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The anomalous Hall coefficient Rs has been studied for the reentrant spin glass system Fe0.7Al0.3 by measuring the magnetization M and the Hall resistivity r_H. We have found that R_s exhibits anomalous temperature dependence at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Taketomo Kageyama , Natsuki Aito , Satoshi Iikubo , Masatoshi Sato

We propose an experimental scheme to observe spin Hall effects with cold atoms in a light induced gauge potential. Under an appropriate configuration, the cold atoms moving in a spatially varying laser field experience an effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shi-Liang Zhu , Hao Fu , C. -J. Wu , S. -C. Zhang , L. -M. Duan

As a topological insulator, the quantum Hall (QH) effect is indexed by the Chern and spin-Chern numbers $\mathcal{C}$ and $\mathcal{C}_{\text{spin}}$. We have only $\mathcal{C}_{\text{spin}}=0$ or $\pm \frac{1}{2}$ in conventional QH…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-11 Motohiko Ezawa

We study the magnetic response of buckled honeycomb-lattice materials. The buckling breaks the sublattice symmetry, enhances the spin-orbit coupling, and allows the tuning of a topological quantum phase transition. As a result, there are…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-02 Shengyuan A. Yang , Hui Pan , Fan Zhang

We theoretically demonstrate that the in-plane magnetization induced quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) can be realized in atomic crystal layers of group-V elements with buckled honeycomb lattice. We first construct a general…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 Peichen ZHong , Yafei Ren , Yulei Han , Liyuan Zhang , Zhenhua Qiao

The kagome lattice antiferromagnets Mn$_3$X(= Sn, Ge) have a noncollinear 120$^\circ$ ordered ground state, which engenders a strong anomalous Hall response. It has been shown that this response is linked to the magnetic order and can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-16 Sayak Dasgupta , Oleg A. Tretiakov

Topological magnetic charges, arising due to the non-vanishing magnetic flux on spin ice vertices, serve as the origin of magnetic monopoles that traverse the underlying lattice effortlessly. Unlike spin ice materials of atomic origin, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-12 Jiasen Guo , Pousali Ghosh , Daniel Hill , Yiyao Chen , Laura Stingaciu , Piotr. Zolnierczuk , Carsten A. Ullrich , Deepak K. Singh

The nature of localized-itinerant transition in Kondo lattice systems remains a mystery despite intensive investigations in past decades. While it is often identified from the coherent peak in magnetic resistivity, recent angle-resolved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-19 Shuo Zou , Hai Zeng , Zhuo Wang , Guohao Dong , Xiaodong Guo , Fangjun Lu , Zengwei Zhu , Youguo Shi , Yifeng Yang , Yongkang Luo

Emerging new concepts, such as magnetic charge dynamics in two-dimensional magnetic material, can provide novel mechanism for spin based electrical transport at macroscopic length. In artificial spin ice of single domain elements, magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-25 Yiyao Chen , George Yumnam , Jiasen Guo , Laura Stingaciu , Piotr Zolnierczuk , Valeria Lauter , Deepak K. Singh

The spin Hall effect in a heavy metal thin film allows to probe the magnetic properties of an adjacent magnetic insulator via magnetotransport measurements. Here, we investigate the magnetoresistive response of yttrium iron garnet/platinum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Richard Schlitz , Sergey Granovsky , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein

The anomalous Hall effect is investigated for ferromagnetic Fe3Sn2 single crystal with geometrically frustrated kagome bilayer of Fe. The scaling behavior between anomalous Hall resistivity rho_{xy}^{A} and longitudinal resistivity rho_{xx}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-18 Qi Wang , Shanshan Sun , Xiao Zhang , Fei Pang , Hechang Lei

We investigate the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and electron-electron interactions on the honeycomb lattice combining the cellular dynamical mean-field theory and its real space extension with analytical approaches. We provide a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Wei Wu , Stephan Rachel , Wu-Ming Liu , Karyn Le Hur

Artificial spin ices are engineered arrays of dipolarly coupled nanobar magnets. They enable direct investigations of fascinating collective phenomena from their diverse microstates. However, experimental access to ground states in the…

We investigate the magnetic behavior of nuclear spins embedded in a 2D interacting electron gas using a Kondo lattice model description. We derive an effective magnetic Hamiltonian for the nuclear spins which is of the RKKY type and where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pascal Simon , Bernd Braunecker , Daniel Loss

We model the dynamics of magnetization in an artificial analog of spin ice specializing to the case of a honeycomb network of connected magnetic nanowires. The inherently dissipative dynamics is mediated by the emission, propagation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Yichen Shen , Olga Petrova , Paula Mellado , Stephen Daunheimer , John Cumings , Oleg Tchernyshyov

Co3Sn2S2 is a ferromagnetic Weyl semimetal that has been the subject of intense scientific interest due to its large anomalous Hall effect. We show that the coupling of this material's topological properties to its magnetic texture leads to…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-19 E. Lachman , N. Maksimovic , R. Kealhofer , S. Haley , R. McDonald , James G. Analytis

Motivated by recent experimental observations in $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, we study the $K$-$\Gamma$ model on the honeycomb lattice in an external magnetic field. By a slave-particle representation and Variational Monte Carlo calculations, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-15 Zheng-Xin Liu , Bruce Normand

Progress in magnetoelectric materials is hindered by apparently contradictory requirements for time-reversal symmetry broken and polar ferroelectric electronic structure in common ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Alternative routes could…

We introduce $\mathrm{Nd_{3}Sb_{3}Mg_{2}O_{14}}$ with ideal kagome lattices of neodymium ions in ABC stacking. Thermodynamic measurements show a Curie-Weiss temperature of $\Theta_{CW}=-0.12~$K, a Nd$^{3+}$ spin-1/2 Kramers doublet ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-20 A. Scheie , M. Sanders , J. Krizan , Y. Qiu , R. J. Cava , C. Broholm

Photonic materials are a rapidly growing platform for studying condensed matter physics with light, where the exquisite control capability is allowing us to learn about the relation between microscopic dynamics and macroscopic properties.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-07 Cristóbal Lledó , Iacopo Carusotto , Marzena H. Szymańska