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Kagome metals have emerged as pivotal materials in condensed matter physics due to their unique geometric arrangement and intriguing electronic properties. Understanding the origin of magnetism in these materials, particularly in iron rich…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-09 Shivalika Sharma , Liviu Chioncel , Igor Di Marco

We use a combination of symmetry analysis, phenomenological modelling and first-principles density functional theory to explore the interplay between the magnetic ground state and the detailed atomic structure in the hexagonal rare-earth…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-07 Tara N. Tošić , Quintin N. Meier , Nicola A. Spaldin

The kagome lattice, with its inherent geometric frustration, provides a rich platform for exploring intriguing magnetic phenomena and topological electronic structures. In reduced-symmetry structures, such as twisted kagome systems…

We explore magnetic behavior of kagome francisites Cu3Bi(SeO3)2O2X (X = Cl and Br) using first-principles calculations. To this end, we propose an approach based on the Hubbard model in the Wannier functions basis constructed on the level…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-19 S. A. Nikolaev , V. V. Mazurenko , A. A. Tsirlin , V. G. Mazurenko

The Kagome lattice is an important fundamental structure in condensed matter physics for investigating the interplay of electron correlation, topology, and frustrated magnetism. Recent work on Kagome metals in the AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs)…

Materials that realize Kitaev spin models with bond-dependent anisotropic interactions have long been searched for, as the resulting frustration effects are predicted to stabilize novel forms of magnetic order or quantum spin liquids. Here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-11 A. Biffin , R. D. Johnson , I. Kimchi , R. Morris , A. Bombardi , J. G. Analytis , A. Vishwanath , R. Coldea

We used Raman scattering to study the lattice and magnetic excitations in the hexagonal HoMnO3 single crystals. The E2 phonon mode at 237 cm-1 is affected by the magnetic order. This mode is related to the displacement of Mn and O ions in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-17 J. Liu , Y. Gallais , M-A. Measson , A. Sacuto , S. W. Cheong , M. Cazayous

Novel magnetic ordering on the honeycomb lattice due to emergent weak anisotropic interactions generated by the mixing between the $J=1/2$ sector and the magnetically inactive 3/2 sector is investigated in a three-orbital interacting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-27 Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Avinash Singh

We have carried out a comprehensive study of the intrinsic anomalous Hall effect and spin Hall effect of several chiral antiferromagnetic compounds, Mn$_3X$ ($X$ = Ge, Sn, Ga, Ir, Rh and Pt) by $ab~initio$ band structure and Berry phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-06 Yang Zhang , Yan Sun , Hao Yang , Jakub Železný , Stuart P. P. Parkin , Claudia Felser , Binghai Yan

In this study, we investigate the spin dynamics of a frustrated Kagom\'e lattice system, focusing on the nonlinearity of spin oscillations induced by a harmonic magnetic field under varying strengths of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-06 Saumen Acharjee , Arindam Boruah , Reeta Devi , Nimisha Dutta

Anisotropic magnetic properties of a layered kagome-like system Cu3Bi(SeO3)2O2Br have been studied by bulk magnetization and magnetic susceptibility measurements as well as powder and single-crystal neutron diffraction. At T_N = 27.4 K the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-16 M. Pregelj , O. Zaharko , A. Günther , A. Loidl , V. Tsurkan , S. Guerrero

In 3d-electron magnetic systems, the magnetic structures that transform each other by spin rotation have very close degenerate energies due to small spin-orbit coupling and can be easily controlled by chemical substitution and external…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-20 Vu Thi Ngoc Huyen , Yuki Yanagi , Michi-To Suzuki

Ni3V2O8 and Co3V2O8 have spin-1 and spin-3/2 magnetic lattices that are a new anisotropic variant of the Kagome net, wherein edge-sharing MO6 octahedra form the rises and rungs of a "Kagome staircase". The anisotropy largely relieves the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Rogado , G. Lawes , D. A. Huse , A. P. Ramirez , R. J. Cava

The electronic structure, magnetic properties and phase formation of hexagonal ferromagnetic Fe$_{3}$Sn-based alloys have been studied from first principles and by experiment. The pristine Fe$_{3}$Sn compound is known to fulfill all the…

We present a Hamiltonian in real space which is well suited to study numerically the behavior of holes introduced in III-V semiconductors by Mn doping when the III$^{3+}$ ion is replaced by Mn$^{2+}$. We consider the actual lattice with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-03 A. Moreo , Y. Yildirim , G. Alvarez

The ground state and Hamiltonian of the honeycomb lattice material BaCo$_{2}$(AsO$_{4}$)$_{2}$ hosting magnetic Co$^{2+}$, have been debated for decades. The recent proposal for anisotropic bond-dependent interactions in such honeycomb…

The static and dynamic magnetic properties of the Nd$_3$Ga$_5$SiO$_{14}$ compound, which appears as the first materialization of a rare-earth kagome-type lattice, were re-examined, owing to contradictory results in the previous studies.…

We systematically investigate the effects of Kitaev interaction on magnetic orders and anisotropy in both triangular and honeycomb lattices. Our study highlights the critical role of the Kitaev interaction in modulating phase boundaries and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-07 Lianchuang Li , Binhua Zhang , Zefeng Chen , Changsong Xu , Hongjun Xiang

Magnetic topological semimetals are the manifestations of interplay between electronic and magnetic phases of the matter, leading to peculiar characteristics such as the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) and topological Hall effect (THE).…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-01 Achintya Low , Susanta Ghosh , Sayan Routh , Setti Thirupathaiah

We systematically investigate the ground-state and the spectral properties of antiferromagnets on a kagom\'{e} lattice with several common types of the planar anisotropy: $XXZ$, single-ion, and out-of-plane Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya. Our main…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-15 A. L. Chernyshev , M. E. Zhitomirsky