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Related papers: Super Space-time, a Model for Gravity and Dark Mat…

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We review our recent results on dark matter from Starobinsky supergravity. In this context, a natural candidate for Cold Dark Matter is the gravitino. On the other hand, assuming the supersymmetry broken at scales much higher than the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 Andrea Addazi , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We propose a new unified model that describes~dark energy and dark matter in the context of $f(R,\phi )$ gravity using a massive scalar field in five dimensions. The scalar field is considered in the bulk that surrounds the 3-brane in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-13 M. Bousder , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai

So far, none of attempts to quantize gravity has led to a satisfactory model that not only describe gravity in the realm of a quantum world, but also its relation to elementary particles and other fundamental forces. Here, we outline the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-29 Houri Ziaeepour

The model of creation of observable particles and particles of the dark matter, considered to be superheavy particles, due to particle creation by the gravitational field of the Friedmann model of the early Universe is given. Estimates on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

We investigate scalar-tensor theories, motivated by dark energy models, in the strong gravity regime around the black hole at the centre of our galaxy. In such theories general relativity is modified since the scalar field couples to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-24 David Benisty , Anne-Christine Davis

It is well known that the cosmological constant term in the Einstein field equations can be interpreted as a stress tensor for dark energy. This stress tensor is formally analogous to an elastic constitutive equation in continuum mechanics.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-02 Nader Inan , Ahmed Farag Ali , Kimet Jusufi , Abdelrahman Yasser

The detection of dark matter is central to particle physics and cosmology. Current fashionable supersymmetric models provide a dark matter candidate, the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). When combined with fairly well understood…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Vergados

We examine the possibility that dark matter (DM) may be an ultralight scalar that was misaligned via non-minimal coupling to gravity, in the early Universe. For a certain regime of scalar masses, gravitational effects in neutron stars could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-27 Hooman Davoudiasl

We investigate the possibility that dark energy does not couple to gravitation in the same way than ordinary matter, yielding a violation of the weak and strong equivalence principles on cosmological scales. We build a transient mechanism…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Fuzfa , J. -M. Alimi

A unified description of spacetime and matter is proposed by using a single irreducible representation of SO(10) Super-Poincare algebra(SO(10)SPA). All (observed) elementary particles except the graviton are the (massless) eigenstates of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Kazunari Shima

We present a unified model of dark matter and dark energy. The dark matter field is a modulus corresponding to a flat direction of supersymmetry, which couples, in a hybrid type potential, with the dark energy field. The latter is a light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Minos Axenides , Konstantinos Dimopoulos

In this work we present the foundations of generalized scalar-tensor theories arising from vector bundle constructions, and we study the kinematic, dynamical and cosmological consequences. In particular, over a pseudo-Riemannian space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-15 Spyros Konitopoulos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , P. C. Stavrinos , A. Triantafyllopoulos

Recently, the static spherically symmetric solution of the gravitational field equations have been found in theories describing massive graviton with spontaneous breaking of the Lorentz invariance. These solutions, which show off two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-07 Michael V. Bebronne

In this note, we attempt to provide some insights into the structure of non-perturbative descriptions of quantum gravity using known examples of gauge-theory / gravity duality. We argue that in familiar examples, a quantum description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-24 Mark Van Raamsdonk

Gravity is understood as a geometrization of spacetime. But spacetime is also the manifold of the boundary values of the spinless point particle in a variational approach. Since all known matter, baryons, leptons and gauge bosons are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Martin Rivas

The Einstein-Hilbert action (and thus the dynamics of gravity) can be obtained by combining the principle of equivalence, special relativity and quantum theory in the Rindler frame and postulating that the horizon area must be proportional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Padmanabhan

We describe a new type of gravity-matter models where gravity couples in a non-conventional way to two distinct scalar fields providing a unified Lagrangian action principle description of: (a) the evolution of both "early" and "late"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-25 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

The properties of the quantum universe on extremely small spacetime scales are studied in the semi-classical approach to the well-defined quantum model. It is shown that near the initial cosmological singularity point quantum gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

We consider alternative theories of gravity with a direct coupling between matter and the Ricci scalar We study the relation between these theories and ordinary scalar-tensor gravity, or scalar-tensor theories which include non-standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Valerio Faraoni

We point out that dark matter and dark energy arise naturally in a recently proposed model of combinatorial quantum gravity. Dark energy is due to the ground-state curvature at finite coupling, dark matter arises from allotropy in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-17 Carlo A. Trugenberger