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The Chinese approach to developing a world-class science system includes a vigorous set of programmes to attract back Chinese researchers who have overseas training and work experience. No analysis is available to show the performance of…

Applications · Statistics 2019-10-22 Cong Cao , Jeroen Baas , Caroline S. Wagner , Koen Jonkers

The criminal underground is populated with forum marketplaces where, allegedly, cybercriminals share and trade knowledge, skills, and cybercrime products. However, it is still unclear whether all marketplaces matter the same in the overall…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Michele Campobasso , Radu Rădulescu , Sylvan Brons , Luca Allodi

Recent years have seen the world become a closely connected society with the emergence of different types of social networks. Online social networks have provided a way to bridge long distances and establish numerous communication channels…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-03 Mohammad Ayub Latif , Muhammad Naveed , Faraz Zaidi

Internet-based economies and societies are drowning in deceptive attacks. These attacks take many forms, such as fake news, phishing, and job scams, which we call ``domains of deception.'' Machine-learning and natural-language-processing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Rakesh M. Verma , Nachum Dershowitz , Victor Zeng , Dainis Boumber , Xuting Liu

Mobile network operators implement firewalls to stop illicit messages, but scammers find ways to evade detection. Previous work has looked into SMS texts that are blocked by these firewalls. However, there is little insight into SMS texts…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Sharad Agarwal , Guillermo Suarez-Tangil , Marie Vasek

There has been a tremendous rise in the growth of online social networks all over the world in recent times. While some networks like Twitter and Facebook have been well documented, the popular Chinese microblogging social network Sina…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2011-07-19 Louis Yu , Sitaram Asur , Bernardo A. Huberman

We initiate a systematic study to help distinguish a special group of online users, called hidden paid posters, or termed "Internet water army" in China, from the legitimate ones. On the Internet, the paid posters represent a new type of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Cheng Chen , Kui Wu , Venkatesh Srinivasan , Xudong Zhang

COVID-19 resulted in an infodemic, which could erode public trust, impede virus containment, and outlive the pandemic itself. The evolving and fragmented media landscape is a key driver of the spread of misinformation. Using misinformation…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Yan Leng , Yujia Zhai , Shaojing Sun , Yifei Wu , Jordan Selzer , Sharon Strover , Julia Fensel , Alex Pentland , Ying Ding

Social media anomaly detection is of critical importance to prevent malicious activities such as bullying, terrorist attack planning, and fraud information dissemination. With the recent popularity of social media, new types of anomalous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-02-19 Rose Yu , Huida Qiu , Zhen Wen , Ching-Yung Lin , Yan Liu

The modern age has seen an exponential growth of social network data available on the web. Analysis of these networks reveal important structural information about these networks in particular and about our societies in general. More often…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-10-28 Aneeq Hashmi , Faraz Zaidi , Arnaud Sallaberry , Tariq Mehmood

Previous research has explored the privacy needs and concerns of device owners, primary users, and different bystander groups with regard to smart home devices like security cameras, smart speakers, and hubs, but little is known about the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Shijing He , Yaxiong Lei , Xiao Zhan , Chi Zhang , Juan Ye , Ruba Abu-Salma , Jose Such

Social media can be a double-edged sword for society, either as a convenient channel exchanging ideas or as an unexpected conduit circulating fake news through a large population. While existing studies of fake news focus on theoretical…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-04-17 Zilong Zhao , Jichang Zhao , Yukie Sano , Orr levy , Hideki Takayasu , Misako Takayasu , Daqing Li , Junjie Wu , Shlomo Havlin

This paper will discuss the need for national-level organizational strategies to effectively combat cyber security threats and cybercrime. In many countries, new agencies have been established and/or new roles have been allotted to existing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-08-13 Yunsik Jake Jang , Bo young Lim

Background: Cyber offences, such as hacking, malware creation and distribution, and online fraud, present a substantial threat to organizations attempting to safeguard their data and information. By understanding the evolving…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Claudia Peersman , Emma Williams , Matthew Edwards , Awais Rashid

Over the years, online scams have grown dramatically, with nearly 50% of global consumers encountering scam attempts each week. These scams cause not only significant financial losses to individuals and businesses, but also lasting…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Shang Ma , Tianyi Ma , Jiahao Liu , Wei Song , Zhenkai Liang , Xusheng Xiao , Yanfang Ye

In today's world, with the rise of numerous social platforms, it has become relatively easy for anyone to spread false information and lure people into traps. Fraudulent schemes and traps are growing rapidly in the investment world. Due to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Prabh Simran Singh Baweja , Orathai Sangpetch , Akkarit Sangpetch

This paper investigates the potential benefits of language-specific fact-checking models, focusing on the case of Chinese. We first demonstrate the limitations of translation-based methods and multilingual large language models (e.g.,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Caiqi Zhang , Zhijiang Guo , Andreas Vlachos

There are various types of pyramid schemes which have inflicted or are inflicting losses on many people in the world. We propose a pyramid scheme model which has the principal characters of many pyramid schemes appeared in recent years:…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-05 Yong Shi , Bo Li , Wen Long

In today's world of computers, any kind of information can be made available within few clicks for different endeavors. The information may be tampered by changing the statistical properties and can be further used for criminal activities.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Nikita Rana , Gunjan Sansanwal , Kiran Khatter , Sukhdev Singh

China is the world's second largest economy. After four decades of economic miracles, China's economy is transitioning into an advanced, knowledge-based economy. Yet, we still lack a detailed understanding of the skills that underly the…

General Economics · Economics 2020-01-10 Weipan Xu , Xiaozhen Qin , Xun Li , Haohui"Caron" Chen , Morgan Frank , Alex Rutherford , Andrew Reeson , Iyad Rahwan