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Most results on the value sets $V_f$ of polynomials $f \in \mathbb{F}_q[x]$ relate the cardinality $|V_f|$ to the degree of $f$. In particular, the structure of the spectrum of the class of polynomials of a fixed degree $d$ is rather well…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Leyla Işık , Alev Topuzoğlu

Hadamard full propelinear codes (HFP-codes) are introduced and their equivalence with Hadamard groups is proven (on the other hand, it is already known the equivalence of Hadamard groups with relative $(4n,2,4n,2n)$-difference sets in a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-06 J. Rifà , E. Suárez Canedo

The set of all subspaces of $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ is denoted by $\mathbb{P}_q(n)$. The subspace distance $d_S(X,Y) = \dim(X)+ \dim(Y) - 2\dim(X \cap Y)$ defined on $\mathbb{P}_q(n)$ turns it into a natural coding space for error correction in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-13 Srikanth Pai , B. Sundar Rajan

For an arbitrary $q$-polynomial $f$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ we study the problem of finding those $q$-polynomials $g$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ for which the image sets of $f(x)/x$ and $g(x)/x$ coincide. For $n\leq 5$ we provide sufficient…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Bence Csajbók , Giuseppe Marino , Olga Polverino

Quasi-cyclic (QC) codes form an important generalization of cyclic codes. It is well know that QC codes of length $s\ell$ with index $s$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}$ are $\mathbb{F}[y]$-submodules of the ring $\frac{\mathbb{F}[x,y]}{<…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-01 Zahra Sepasdar

The recently proposed "generalized min-max" (GMM) kernel can be efficiently linearized, with direct applications in large-scale statistical learning and fast near neighbor search. The linearized GMM kernel was extensively compared in with…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-03-10 Ping Li

Let $\mathscr{S}_n(q)$ denote the set of symmetric bilinear forms over an $n$-dimensional $\mathbb{F}_q$-vector space. A subset $\mathcal{C}$ of $\mathscr{S}_n(q)$ is called a $d$-code if the rank of $A-B$ is larger than or equal to $d$ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Wei Tang , Yue Zhou

For any power $q$ of the positive ground field characteristic, a smooth $q$-bic threefold -- the Fermat threefold of degree $q+1$ for example -- has a smooth surface $S$ of lines which behaves like the Fano surface of a smooth cubic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Raymond Cheng

It has been observed in many places that constant-factor approximable problems often admit polynomial or even linear problem kernels for their decision versions, e.g., Vertex Cover, Feedback Vertex Set, and Triangle Packing. While there…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Stefan Kratsch

Let $\mathbb{K}$ be an algebraically closed field, and $A \subset \mathbb{K}[x_{1}, \ldots, x_n]$ be a subalgebra of finite codimension. It is known that there exists a (not necessarily unique) finite filtration of $\mathbb{K}$-algebras \[…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Erik Leffler

In this paper we construct a hierarchy of multivariate polynomial approximation kernels via semidefinite programming. We give details on the implementation of the semidefinite programs defining the kernels. Finally, we show how a symmetry…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Felix Kirschner , Etienne de Klerk

We give a separation bound for the complex roots of a trinomial $f \in \mathbb{Z}[X]$. The logarithm of the inverse of our separation bound is polynomial in the size of the sparse encoding of $f$; in particular, it is polynomial in $\log…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Pascal Koiran

Motivated by entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting codes, where the hull dimension determines the number of required pre-shared entangled pairs, we study hulls of two families of $\mathbb{F}_q$-linear codes defined by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Daniele Bartoli , Giovanni Giuseppe Grimaldi , Pantelimon Stănică

Permutation trinomials over finite fields consititute an active research due to their simple algebraic form, additional extraordinary properties and their wide applications in many areas of science and engineering. In the present paper, six…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-05-23 Kangquan Li , Longjiang Qu , Chao Li , Shaojing Fu

Cyclic codes are a subclass of linear codes and have applications in consumer electronics, data storage systems, and communication systems as they have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. Perfect nonlinear monomials were employed to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-05-02 Cunsheng Ding , Tor Helleseth

We study the constructions of piecewise rational interpolation kernels that are supported on the interval $[-2,2]$, and present one novel rational cubic/linear and five quartic/linear interpolation kernels. All proposed kernels are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Bing Guo , Wanfeng Qi

Given a planar graph, a subset of its vertices called terminals, and $k \in \mathbb{N}$, the Face Cover Number problem asks whether the terminals lie on the boundaries of at most $k$ faces of some embedding of the input graph. When a plane…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Thekla Hamm , Sukanya Pandey , Krisztina Szilágyi

Given a function $f$ in a finite field ${\mathbb F}_q$ of $q$ elements, we define the functional graph of $f$ as a directed graph on $q$ nodes labelled by the elements of ${\mathbb F}_q$ where there is an edge from $u$ to $v$ if and only if…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Sergei V. Konyagin , Florian Luca , Bernard Mans , Luke Mathieson , Min Sha , Igor E. Shparlinski

We consider the classification problem of prime $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano 3-folds with at most $1/2(1,1,1)$-singularities, which was initiated in [Taka2]. We construct two distinct classes of such 3-folds with genus one and six…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Hiromichi Takagi

Cyclic codes are a subclass of linear codes and have wide applications in data storage systems, communication systems and consumer electronics due to their efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. Let $\alpha $ be a generator of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Gaofei Wu , Zhuohui You , Zhengbang Zha , Yuqing Zhang