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The first lattice result from the RBC and UKQCD Collaborations and improved perturbative calculations of $\varepsilon^{\prime}_K / \varepsilon_K$ have implied that the Standard-Model (SM) expectation deviates from measured values at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-09 Teppei Kitahara

We consider the possibility of simultaneously addressing the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, the dark matter problem and the neutrino mass generation in minimal extensions of the Standard Model via sterile fermions with (small) total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-20 Asmaa Abada , Giorgio Arcadi , Valerie Domcke , Michele Lucente

Majorana neutrinos naturally lead to a Lepton Number Violation (LNV). A superposition of Majorana states can mimic Dirac-type neutrinos, leading to its conservation (LNC). We demonstrate on the example of specific observables related to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 Janusz Gluza , Tomasz Jelinski , Robert Szafron

The ratio $\mathcal{B}(K_L\to\pi^0\nu\bar\nu)/\mathcal{B}(K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu)$ of the branching fractions of kaon decays $K_L\to\pi^0\nu\bar\nu$ and $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$ has a maximum of about 4.3 under the assumption that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-08 Xiao-Gang He , Xiao-Dong Ma , Jusak Tandean , German Valencia

Recent anomalies in the decays of $B$ mesons and the Higgs boson provide hints towards lepton flavor (universality) violating physics beyond the Standard Model. We observe that four-fermion operators which can explain the $B$-physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-13 Andreas Crivellin , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Martin Hoferichter , Lewis C. Tunstall

We show that lepton number violating muon decays, \mu^+ -> e^+ + \nu_e-bar + \nu_i-bar (i=e, \mu or \tau), can consistently explain the neutrino anomaly reported by the LSND experiment. Two effective operators in the Standard Model are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Babu , Sandip Pakvasa

We discuss weak kaon decays in a scenario in which the Standard Model is extended by massive sterile fermions. After revisiting the analytical expressions for leptonic and semileptonic decays we derive the expressions for decay rates with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 Asmaa Abada , Damir Becirevic , Olcyr Sumensari , Cedric Weiland , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

Lepton number violation (LNV) is usually searched for by the LHC collaborations using the same-sign di-lepton plus jet signature. In this paper we discuss multi-lepton signals of LNV that can arise with experimentally interesting rates in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-26 Carolina Arbeláez R , Giovanna Cottin , Juan Carlos Helo , Martin Hirsch

Two of the important implications of the seesaw mechanism are: (i) a simple way to understand the small neutrino masses, and (ii) the origin of matter-anti-matter asymmetry in the universe via the leptogenesis mechanism. For TeV-scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Yongchao Zhang

It is well-known that for unflavored leptogenesis there is in general no connection between low and high energy CP violation. We stress that for a non-unitary lepton mixing matrix this may not be the case. We give an illustrative example…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Werner Rodejohann

The low-energy neutrino physics constraints on the TeV scale type I see-saw scenarios of neutrino mass generation are revisited. It is shown that lepton charge (L) violation, associated to the production and decays of heavy Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Ibarra , E. Molinaro , S. T. Petcov

We review some recent theoretical results on rare kaon decays. Particular attention is devoted to find Standard Model tests. This is theoretically easy in $K\to \pi \nu \bar{\nu}$, while a careful study of the long distance contributions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio

We investigate rare decays of tau leptons that occur via exchange of heavy on-shell neutrinos $N_j$ ($j=1,2$). These neutrinos can be either Dirac or Majorana, and are considered to be almost degenerate in mass. The decays can thus be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Gorazd Cvetic , C. S. Kim

In the Standard Model extended by sterile neutrinos, modified W-l-nu couplings arise, which are able to induce a tree-level enhancement to lepton flavour universality violation in kaon decays. The additional mixing between the active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-20 Cedric Weiland

The latest search for the rare kaon decay $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$ by the NA62 experiment has produced evidence for it with a branching fraction consistent with the prediction of the standard model. The new result implies that in this decay,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-23 Chao-Qiang Geng , Jusak Tandean

Here I review the status and prospects of experimental investigations into lepton flavor violation (LFV) in charged leptons. Rare LFV processes are naturally expected to occur through loops of TeV scale particles predicted by supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Toshinori Mori

Several topics on CP violation in the lepton sector are reviewed. A few theoretical aspects concerning neutrino masses, leptonic mixing, and CP violation will be covered, with special emphasis on seesaw models. A discussion is provided on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 G. C. Branco , R. Gonzalez Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

We argue that large non-decoupling effects of heavy neutrinos can appear naturally in manifestly left-right symmetric models due to the minimization conditions of the scalar potential and the structure of vev's imposed by phenomenology. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Barenboim , M. Raidal

We stress the importance of precise measurements of rare decays $K^+\rightarrow\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$, $K_L\rightarrow\pi^0\nu\bar\nu$, $K_{L,S}\to\mu^+\mu^-$ and $K_{L,S}\to\pi^0\ell^+\ell^-$ for the search of new physics (NP). This includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-21 Jason Aebischer , Andrzej J. Buras , Jacky Kumar

We study the perspective to observe lepton number violating signatures from heavy Majorana neutrino decays at colliders in view of the requirement to explain the light neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism. In the minimal model with only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Marco Drewes , Juraj Klarić , Philipp Klose
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