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Standard singularity theorems are proven in Lorentzian manifolds of arbitrary dimension n if they contain closed trapped submanifolds of arbitrary co-dimension. By using the mean curvature vector to characterize trapped submanifolds, a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Gregory J. Galloway , José M. M. Senovilla

We present a simple extension of Lindeberg's argument for the Central Limit Theorem to get a general invariance result. We apply the technique to prove results from random matrix theory, spin glasses, and maxima of random fields.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sourav Chatterjee

We give a topological and geometrical description of focus-focus singularities of integrable Hamiltonian systems. In particular, we explain why the monodromy around these singularities is non-trivial, a result obtained before by J.J.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tien Zung

We revisit certain localised variants of the Bennett-Carbery-Tao multilinear restriction theorem, recently proved by Bejenaru. We give a new proof of Bejenaru's theorem, relating the estimates to the theory of Kakeya-Brascamp-Lieb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 David Beltran , Jennifer Duncan , Jonathan Hickman

The Hamiltonian of the quantum Calogero-Sutherland model of $N$ identical particles on the circle with $1/r^{2}$ interactions has eigenfunctions consisting of Jack polynomials times the base state. By use of the generalized Jack polynomials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-19 Charles F. Dunkl

The geometric formulation of the Hamilton-Jacobi theory enables us to generalize it to systems of higher-order ordinary differential equations. In this work we introduce the unified Lagrangian-Hamiltonian formalism for the geometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-24 Leonardo Colombo , Manuel de León , Pedro D. Prieto-Martínez , Narciso Román-Roy

Given a simple Lie group $G$, we show that the lattices in $G$ are weakly uniformly discrete. This is a strengthening of the Kazhdan-Margulis theorem. Our proof however is straightforward --- considering general IRS rather than lattices…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Tsachik Gelander

For a compact K\"{a}hler-Einstein manifold $M$ of dimension $n\ge 2$, we explicitly write the expression $-c_1^n(M)+\frac{2(n+1)}{n}c_2(M)c_1^{n-2}(M)$ in the form of certain integral on the holomorphic sectional curvature and its average…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Rong Du

We describe a general method for deducing T-dualities of little string theories, which are dualities between these theories that arise when they are compactified on circle. The method works for both untwisted and twisted circle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-03 Lakshya Bhardwaj

We discuss the problem of the existence of a regular invariant Lagrangian for a given system of invariant second-order differential equations on a Lie group $G$, using approaches based on the Helmholtz conditions. Although we deal with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-21 M. Crampin , T. Mestdag

In a recent paper by Ibragimov [N. H. Ibragimov, Invariant Lagrangians and a new method of integration of nonlinear equations, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 304 (2005) 212--235] a method was presented in order to find Lagrangians of certain…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 M. C. Nucci , P. G. L. Leach

For a one parameter family of Calabi-Yau threefolds, Green, Griffiths and Kerr have expressed the total singularities in terms of the degrees of Hodge bundles and Euler number of the general fiber. In this paper, we show that the total…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Kefeng Liu , Wei Xia

A description of how the principle of stationary action reproduces itself in terms of the intrinsic geometry of variational equations is proposed. A notion of stationary points of an internal Lagrangian is introduced. A connection between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 Kostya Druzhkov

Motivated from mathematical aspects of the superstring theory, we introduce a new equation on a balanced, hermitian manifold, with zero first Chern class. Solving the equation, one will obtain, in each Bott--Chern cohomology class, a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Jixiang Fu , Zhizhang Wang , Damin Wu

Motivated by representation theory and geometry, we introduce and develop an equivariant generalization of Ehrhart theory, the study of lattice points in dilations of lattice polytopes. We prove representation-theoretic analogues of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Alan Stapledon

H-minimal Lagrangian submanifolds in general K\"{a}hler manifolds generalize special Lagrangian submanifolds in Calabi-Yau manifolds. In this paper we will use the deformation theory of H-minimal Lagrangian submanifolds in K\"{a}hler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wei-Dong Ruan

Let X be a non-compact Calabi-Yau manifold and f be a holomorphic function on X with compact critical locus. We introduce the notion of f-twisted Sobolev spaces for the pair (X,f) and prove the corresponding Hodge-to-de Rham degeneration…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-08 Si Li , Hao Wen

The question of the total measure of invariant tori in analytic, nearly--integrable Hamiltonian systems is considered. In 1985, Arnol'd, Kozlov and Neishtadt, in the Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences \cite{AKN1}, and in subsequent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Luca Biasco , Luigi Chierchia

The goal of this paper is to describe certain nonlinear topological obstructions for the existence of first order smoothings of mildly singular Calabi-Yau varieties of dimension at least $4$. For nodal Calabi-Yau threefolds, a necessary and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Robert Friedman , Radu Laza

We establish a global Torelli theorem for the complete family of Calabi-Yau threefolds arising from cyclic triple covers of $\mathbb P^3$ branched along stable hyperplane arrangements.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Mao Sheng , Jinxing Xu
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