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Several new estimates for the 2-adic valuations of Stirling numbers of the second kind are proved. These estimates, together with criteria for when they are sharp, lead to improvements in several known theorems and their proofs, as well as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Arnold Adelberg

In a rather straightforward manner, we develop the well-known formula for the Stirling numbers of the first kind in terms of the (exponential) complete Bell polynomials where the arguments include the generalised harmonic numbers. We also…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-02-06 Donal F. Connon

We calculate the formal analytic expansions of certain formal translations in a space of formal iterated logarithmic and exponential variables. The results show how the algebraic structure naturally involves the Stirling numbers of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-26 Thomas J. Robinson

A concise and elementary derivation of the complete asymptotic expansion for the factorial function $n!$ is presented. This treatment produces a new expression for the coefficients, and it brings to light the simple relationship between the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Valerio De Angeis

By using the associated and restricted Stirling numbers of the second kind, we give some generalizations of the poly-Bernoulli numbers. We also study their arithmetical and combinatorial properties. As an application, at the end of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Takao Komatsu , Kalman Liptai , István Mező

Several combinatorial identities are presented, involving Stirling functions of the second kind with a complex variable. The identities involve also Stirling numbers of the first kind, binomial coefficients and harmonic numbers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

The degenerate Stirling numbers of the second kind and of the first kind, which are respectively degenerate versions of the Stirling numbers of the second kind and of the first kind, appear frequently when we study various degenerate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim , Hye Kyung Kim

In Combinatorics Stirling numbers may be defined in several ways. One such definition is given in [1], where an extensive consideration of Stirling numbers is presented. In this paper an alternative definition of Stirling numbers of both…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-17 Milan Janjic

We introduce a class of $f(t)$-factorials, or $f(t)$-Pochhammer symbols, that includes many, if not most, well-known factorial and multiple factorial function variants as special cases. We consider the combinatorial properties of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Maxie D. Schmidt

In this paper, we study $\lambda$-analogues of the r-Stirling numbers of the first kind which have close connections with the r-Stirling numbers of the first kind and $\lambda$-Stirling numbers of the first kind. Specifically, we give the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

The aim of this paper is to study Jindalrae and Gaenari numbers and polynomials in connection with Jindalrae-Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds. For this purpose, we first introduce Jindalrae-Stirling numbers of the first and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim , Lee-Chae jang , Hyunseok Lee

The ordinary factorial may be written in terms of the Stirling numbers of the second kind as shown by Quaintance and Gould and the odd double factorial in terms of the Stirling numbers of the first kind as shown by Callan. During the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Saud Hussein

A number of identities are proved by using Stirling transforms. These identities involve Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds, hyperharmonic and derangement numbers, Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials, powers, power sums,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

In this paper, algorithms are developed for computing the Stirling transform and the inverse Stirling transform; specifically, we investigate a class of sequences satisfying a two-term recurrence. We derive a general identity which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Mourad Rahmani

We give some formulas of poly-Cauchy numbers by the $r$-Stirling transform. In the case of the classical or poly-Bernoulli numbers, the formulas are with Stirling numbers of the first kind. In our case of the classical or poly-Cauchy…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Takao Komatsu

In this paper, we exploit the r-Stirling numbers of both kinds in order to give explicit formulae for the values of the high order Bernoulli numbers and polynomials of both kinds at integers. We give also some identities linked the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-24 Miloud Mihoubi , Meriem Tiachachat

In the paper, the author elementarily unifies and generalizes eight identities involving the functions $\frac{\pm1}{e^{\pm t}-1}$ and their derivatives. By one of these identities, the author establishes two explicit formulae for computing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Bai-Ni Guo , Feng Qi

We introduce, characterise and provide a combinatorial interpretation for the so-called $q$-Jacobi-Stirling numbers. This study is motivated by their key role in the (reciprocal) expansion of any power of a second order $q$-differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Ana F. Loureiro , Jiang Zeng

The study of degenerate versions of certain special polynomials and numbers, which was initiated by Carlitz's work on degenerate Euler and degenerate Bernoulli polynomials, has recently seen renewed interest among mathematicians. The aim of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

In this paper, we consider the poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials of the second kind and presents new and explicit formulae for calculating the poly-Bernoulli numbers of the second kind and the Stirling numbers of the second kind.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Taekyun Kim , Sang-Hun Lee , Jongjin Seo