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Aims. X1908+075 is a supergiant X-ray binary (SgXB) composed of an evolved OB star and a neutron star (NS) in a 4.4-day orbit. We aim to characterize the stellar wind, constrain the system geometry, and investigate the origin and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-19 J. Planelles-Villalva , J. M. Torrejón , J. J. Rodes-Roca , G. Sanjurjo-Ferrín

We report the discovery using data from the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) of superorbital modulation in the wind-accretion supergiant high-mass X-ray binaries 4U 1909+07 (= X 1908+075), IGR J16418-4532, and IGR J16479-4514. Together…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Robin H. D. Corbet , Hans A. Krimm

Using X-ray observations from the NuSTAR and Swift satellites, we present temporal and spectral properties of an intermediate polar (IP) IGR J16547-1916. A persistent X-ray period at ~ 546 s confirming the optical spin period obtained from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-05 A. Joshi , W. Wang , J. C. Pandey , K. P. Singh , S. Naik , A. Raj , G. C. Anupama , N. Rawat

We present the results of combined INTEGRAL and XMM-Newton observations of the supergiant fast X-ray transient (SFXT) IGR J17354$-$3255. Three XMM-Newton observations of lengths 33.4 ks, 32.5 ks and 21.9 ks were undertaken, the first an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-12 M. E. Goossens , A. J. Bird , A. B. Hill , V. Sguera , S. P. Drave

Using 3D radiation-hydrodynamic simulations and analytic theory, we study the orbital evolution of asymptotic-giant-branch (AGB) binary systems for various initial orbital separations and mass ratios, and thus different initial accretion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-08 Zhuo Chen , Eric G. Blackman , Jason Nordhaus , Adam Frank , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback

The X-ray source RX J004717.4-251811 in the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253 was found to undergo changes from a low to a high state twice, during an XMM-Newton EPIC observation in December 2000 and also during a Chandra observation one year…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , A. Vogler

We report on the results of an XMM-Newton observation of the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient (SFXT) IGR J08408-4503 performed in June 2020. The source is composed by a compact object (likely a neutron star) orbiting around an O8.5Ib-II(f)p…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 L. Sidoli , K. Postnov , L. Oskinova , P. Esposito , A. De Luca , M. Marelli , R. Salvaterra

We report on a spectroscopic analysis of the X-ray emission from IGR J17062-6143 in the aftermath of its June 2020 intermediate duration Type I X-ray burst. Using the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer, we started observing the…

IGR J11215-5952 is a hard X-ray transient source discovered in April 2005 with INTEGRAL and a confirmed member of the new class of High Mass X-ray Binaries, the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXTs). Archival INTEGRAL data and RXTE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-13 P. Romano , L. Sidoli , V. Mangano , S. Mereghetti , G. Cusumano

We present a quantitative analysis of the X-ray spectrum of the eclipsing high mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 (4U 0900-40) using archival data from ASCA. The observation covers a time interval centered on eclipse of the X-ray pulsar by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Masao Sako , Duane A. Liedahl , Steven M. Kahn , Frits Paerels

Vela X-1 is the archetypical eclipsing high-mass X-ray binary, composed of a neutron star (NS) accreting the B-star wind. It was observed by nearly all X-ray observatories, often multiple times, featuring a rich spectrum of variable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-28 Roi Rahin , Ehud Behar

We present a detailed NIR/optical/UV study of the transient low mass X-ray binary 1RXS J180408.9-342058 performed during its 2015 outburst, aimed at determining the nature of its companion star. We obtained three optical spectra at the 2.1…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-02 M. C. Baglio , P. D'Avanzo , S. Campana , P. Goldoni , N. Masetti , T. Munoz-Darias , V. Patino-Alvarez , V. Chavushyan

In Supergiant X-ray binaries (SgXB), a compact object captures a fraction of the wind of an O/B supergiant on a close orbit. Proxies exist to evaluate the efficiency of mass and angular momentum accretion but they depend so dramatically on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 I. El Mellah , A. A. C. Sander , J. O. Sundqvist , R. Keppens

High-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) are exceptional astrophysical laboratories that offer a rare glimpse into the physical processes that govern accretion on compact objects, massive-star winds, and stellar evolution. In a subset of the HMXBs,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 R. Hainich , L. M. Oskinova , J. M. Torrejón , F. Fuerst , A. Bodaghee , T. Shenar , A. A. C. Sander , H. Todt , K. Spetzer , W. -R. Hamann

WR140 is the archetype long-period colliding wind binary (CWB) system, and is well known for dramatic variations in its synchrotron emission during its 7.9-yr, highly eccentric orbit. This emission is thought to arise from relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. M. Pittard , S. M. Dougherty

We report on Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR), Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory (Swift) X-ray Telescope (XRT) and Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) observations of IGR J16493-4348, a wind-fed Supergiant X-ray Binary (SGXB)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-10 Joel B. Coley , Robin H. D. Corbet , Felix Fuerst , Gregory Huxtable , Hans A. Krimm , Aaron B. Pearlman , Katja Pottschmidt

The warm Neptune GJ436b was observed with HST/STIS at three different epochs in the stellar Ly-alpha line, showing deep, repeated transits caused by a giant exosphere of neutral hydrogen. The low radiation pressure from the M-dwarf host…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 Vincent Bourrier , Alain Lecavelier des Etangs , David Ehrenreich , Yuki. A. Tanaka , Aline A. Vidotto

In gamma-ray binaries neutron star is orbiting a companion that produces a strong stellar wind. We demonstrate that observed properties of "stellar wind"-"pulsar wind" interaction depend both on the overall wind thrust ratio, as well as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-26 Maxim V. Barkov , Evgeniy Kalinin , Maxim Lyutikov

The stellar wind around the compact object in luminous wind-accreting high mass X-ray binaries is expected to be strongly ionized with the X-rays coming from the compact object. The stellar wind of hot stars is mostly driven by light…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 V. Doroshenko , A. Santangelo , S. Nakahira , T. Mihara , M. Sugizaki , M. Matsuoka , M. Nakajima , K. Makishima

We report on observations of the candidate Be/X-ray binary IGR J18219$-$1347 with \textit{Swift}/XRT, \textit{NuSTAR}, and \textit{NICER} during Type-I outbursts in March and June 2020. Our timing analysis revealed the spin period of a…