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The number of stars observed by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) project in the Galactic bulge offers an invaluable chance to study RR Lyrae stars in a statistical manner. We used data of 3141 fundamental-mode RR Lyrae…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-10 M. Skarka , Z. Prudil , J. Jurcsik

Rapid and strong changes in the Blazhko modulation of RR Lyrae stars, as they have recently been detected in high precision satellite data, have become a crucial topic in finding an explanation of the long-standing mystery of the Blazhko…

The existence of dynamically young and metal-rich RR Lyrae stars challenges conventional notions of these variable stars. One possible scenario for their formation and evolution is via binary channels involving mass transfer. This study…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-04 Hedieh Abdollahi , László Molnár , Vázsony Varga

We present a new set of tools to derive systemic velocities for single-mode RR~Lyrae stars from visual and near-infrared spectra. We derived scaling relations and line-of-sight velocity templates using both APOGEE and {\it Gaia}…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-12 Z. Prudil , R. Smolec , A. Kunder , A. J Koch-Hansen , I. Dekany

The classic problem of detection of periodic signals in the presence of noise becomes much more challenging if the observation times are themselves periodic, contain large gaps, or consist of data from several different instruments. For RR…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-26 Robert F. Stellingwerf

In this paper it is shown that the mathematical form which most precisely describes the Blazhko RR Lyrae light curves is connected to almost periodic functions and not to the mathematics of modulation. That is, the Blazhko effect is more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-25 József M. Benkő

Extended BV(RI)c CCD observations of SS Cnc, a short period RRab star are presented. Nearly 1400 data points in each band have been obtained spanning over 79 days during the spring of 2005. The star exhibits light curve modulation, the so…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Jurcsik , B. Szeidl , Á. Sódor , I. Dékány , Zs. Hurta , K. Posztobányi , K. Vida , M. Váradi , A. Szing

CCD photometry in the V band is presented for 7 field RR Lyrae stars selected from a sample of eight variables which, according to data collected in the literature, are expected to be {\it ab}-type pulsators, to have short periods and hence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 G. Clementini , M. Tosi , A. Bragaglia , R. Merighi , C. Maceroni

We use high precision multiband photometric data of the first overtone RR Lyrae U Com to investigate the predictive capability of full amplitude, nonlinear, convective hydrodynamical models. The main outcome of this investigation is that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bono , V. Castellani , M. Marconi

Using two years of data from the TESS space telescope, we have investigated the time series of 633 overtone pulsating field RR Lyrae (RRc) stars. The majority of stars (82.8 per cent) contain additional frequencies beyond the main…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 J. M. Benkő , E. Plachy , H. Netzel , A. Bódi , L. Molnár , A. Pál

The period changes of 86 M5 RR Lyrae stars have been investigated on a one-hundred-year time base. The published observations have been supplemented by archival Asiago, Konkoly and Las Campanas photographic observations obtained between…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 B. Szeid , Zs. Hurta , J. Jurcsik , C. Clement , M. Lovas

We present our analysis of Kepler observations of 29 RR Lyrae stars, based on 138-d of observation. We report precise pulsation periods for all stars. Nine of these stars had incorrect or unknown periods in the literature. Fourteen of the…

We present the results of our Johnson B and V observations of three RR Lyrae candidate stars that we identified as likely variable stars using SDSS data. The stars were selected based upon a single epoch of photometry and spectroscopy. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-24 W. Lee Powell , Stephanie Jameson , Nathan De Lee , Ronald J. Wilhelm

We discuss the density and radial velocity distributions of over 3000 candidate RR Lyrae stars selected by various methods using Sloan Digital Sky Survey data for about 1000 deg^2 of sky. This is more than 20 times larger sample than…

Classical Cepheids and RR Lyrae-type stars are usually considered to be textbook examples of purely radial, strictly periodic pulsators. Not all the variables, however, conform to this simple picture. In this review I discuss different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 P. Moskalik

Context. The one-dimensional treatment of turbulent convection had large successes until the early 2000s. However, the recent abundance and precision of observational data shows that this problem is far from solved. A modern approach should…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-16 Gábor B. Kovács , R. Szabó , J. Nuspl

Stars exhibit a bewildering variety of rapidly variable behaviors ranging from explosive magnetic flares to stochastically changing accretion to periodic pulsations or rotation. The principal Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Eric D. Feigelson , Federica B. Bianco , Rosaria Bonito

It is predicted that sources emitting UV radiation in the Lyman band during the epoch of reionization (EoR) showed a series of discontinuities in their Ly-alpha flux radial profile as a consequence of the thickness of the Lyman line series…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 P. Vonlanthen , B. Semelin , S. Baek , Y. Revaz

We report the discovery of a new case of an RR Lyrae star that experienced a switching of its pulsation mode. We detected USNO-B1.0 1171-0309158 as a double-mode RR Lyrae star from observations of the Catalina surveys (CSS) that showed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 A. V. Khruslov , A. V. Kusakin , I. V. Reva

Homogeneous metallicities and continuous high-precision light curves play key roles in studying the pulsation properties of RR Lyrae stars. By cross-matching with LAMOST DR6, we have determined 7 and 50 Non-Blazhko RRab stars in the Kepler…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-13 Peng Zong , Jian-Ning Fu , Jiaxin Wang , Tian-Qi Cang , HaoTian Wang , Xiao-Yu Ma , Weikai Zong