English
Related papers

Related papers: Attractor invariants, brane tilings and crystals

200 papers

This paper studies a notion of enumerative invariants for stable $A$-branes, and discusses its relation to invariants defined by spectral and exponential networks. A natural definition of stable $A$-branes and their counts is provided by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi , Mauricio Romo

We study D-branes on smooth noncompact toric Calabi-Yau manifolds that are resolutions of abelian orbifold singularities. Such a space has a distinguished basis {S_i} for the compactly supported K-theory. Using local mirror symmetry we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Xenia de la Ossa , Bogdan Florea , Harald Skarke

We look for possible nonsupersymmetric black hole attractor solutions for type II compactification on (the mirror of) CY_3(2,128) expressed as a degree-12 hypersurface in WCP^4[1,1,2,2,6]. In the process, (a) for points away from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Payal Kaura , Aalok Misra

We study open-closed orbifold Gromov-Witten invariants of 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau smooth toric Deligne-Mumford (DM) stacks (with possibly non-trivial generic stabilizers and semi-projective coarse moduli spaces) relative to Lagrangian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Bohan Fang , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu , Hsian-Hua Tseng

We investigate the classical moduli space of D-branes on a nonabelian Calabi-Yau threefold singularity and find that it admits topology-changing transitions. We construct a general formalism of worldvolume field theories in the language of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Brian R. Greene , C. I. Lazaroiu , Mark Raugas

In this article we discuss some numerical parts of the mirror conjecture. For any 3 - dimensional Calabi - Yau manifold author introduces a generalization of the Casson invariant known in 3 - dimensional geometry, which is called Casson -…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrey N. Tyurin

The D-brane superpotential is very important in the low energy effective theory. As the generating function of all disk instantons from the worldsheet point of view, it plays a crucial role in deriving some important properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Shan-Shan Zhang , Fu-Zhong Yang

Open topological string amplitudes on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds are shown to satisfy an extension of the holomorphic anomaly equation of Bershadsky, Cecotti, Ooguri and Vafa. The total topological charge of the D-brane configuration…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Johannes Walcher

The gauge theory on a set of D3-branes at a toric Calabi-Yau singularity can be encoded in a tiling of the 2-torus denoted dimer diagram (or brane tiling). We use these techniques to describe the effect on the gauge theory of geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Inaki Garcia-Etxebarria , Fouad Saad , Angel M. Uranga

After orientifold projection, the conifold singularity in hypermultiplet moduli space of Calabi-Yau compactifications cannot be avoided by geometric deformations. We study the non-perturbative fate of this singularity in a local model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Kentaro Hori , Kazuo Hosomichi , David C. Page , Raul Rabadan , Johannes Walcher

We study the dynamics of a large class of N=1 quiver theories, geometrically realized by type IIB D-brane probes wrapping cycles of local Calabi-Yau threefolds. These include N=2 (affine) A-D-E quiver theories deformed by superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Cachazo , B. Fiol , K. Intriligator , S. Katz , C. Vafa

The duality between type IIA superstring theory and M-theory enables us to lift bound states of D$0$-branes and $n$ parallel D$6$-branes to M-theory compactified on an $n$-centered multi-Taub-NUT space $\mathbb{TN}_{n}$. Accordingly, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 Elli Pomoni , Wenbin Yan , Xinyu Zhang

We investigate in detail the cosmological consequences of realistic angular dependent potentials in the brane inflation scenario. Embedding a warped throat into a compact Calabi-Yau space with all moduli stabilized breaks the no-scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Ruth Gregory , Dariush Kaviani

We study K\"ahler moduli stabilizations in semi-realistic magnetized D-brane models based on $ Z_2\times Z_2'$ toroidal orbifolds. In type IIB compactifications, 3-form fluxes can stabilize the dilaton and complex structure moduli fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Keigo Sumita , Shohei Uemura

Modular invariance is a necessary condition for the consistency of any closed string theory. In particular, it imposes stringent constraints on the spectrum of orbifold theories, and in principle determines their spectrum uniquely up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Bergman , M. R. Gaberdiel

We prove a comparison formula for the Donaldson-Thomas curve-counting invariants of two smooth and projective Calabi-Yau threefolds related by a flop. By results of Bridgeland any two such varieties are derived equivalent. Furthermore there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-16 John Calabrese

The notion that the geometry of spacetime is given by the moduli space of 0-branes is examined in four examples of Calabi-Yau threefolds. An important consideration when determining the moduli space of D-branes is the stability condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-01 Paul S. Aspinwall

Placing D3-branes at conical Calabi-Yau threefold singularities produces many AdS$_5$/CFT$_4$ duals. Recent progress in differential geometry has produced a technique (called K-stability) to recognize which singularities admit conical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Marco Fazzi , Alessandro Tomasiello

The recent interest in modified theories of gravity, involving some type of non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar, and the calculation of cosmological observables in the Einstein or the Jordan frame, motivate the formulation of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-20 Alexandros Karam , Angelos Lykkas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We consider the moduli space of the McKay quiver representations associated to the binary polyhedral groups G < SU(2) < SU(3). The derived category of such representations is equivalent to the derived category of coherent sheaves on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Amin Gholampour , Yunfeng Jiang