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In this paper we prove an optimal local well-posedness result for the 1+2 dimensional system of nonlinear wave equations (NLW) with quadratic null-form derivative nonlinearities $Q_{\mu\nu}$. The Cauchy problem for these equations is known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Viktor Grigoryan , Andrea R. Nahmod

This paper is the first part of a trilogy dedicated to the following problem: given spherically symmetric characteristic initial data for the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar field system with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$, with the data on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 João L. Costa , Pedro M. Girão , José Natário , Jorge Drumond Silva

We prove local well-posedness of partially periodic and periodic modified KP-I equations, namely for $\partial_t u+(-1)^{\frac{l+1}{2}}\partial^l_x u-\partial_x^{-1}\partial_y^2 u+u^2\partial_x u=0$ in the anisotropic Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Francisc Bozgan

We provide a new analysis of the Boltzmann equation with constant collision kernel in two space dimensions. The scaling-critical Lebesgue space is $L^2_{x,v}$; we prove global well-posedness and a version of scattering, assuming that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Thomas Chen , Ryan Denlinger , Nataša Pavlović

This paper investigates the local and global well-posedness for the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (INLS) equation $iu_{t} +\Delta u=\lambda \left|x\right|^{-b} \left|u\right|^{\sigma } u, u(0)=u_{0} \in L^{2}(\mathbb R^{n})$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 JinMyong An , JinMyong Kim

Inspired by a pioneer work of Andersson-Kapitanski \cite{AK}, we prove the local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem of incompressible neo-Hookean equations if the initial deformation and velocity belong to $H^{s+1}(\mathbb{R}^n) \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Huali Zhang

In a fractional Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb{R}^2)$ with $s\leq\frac74$, we prove the low-regularity ill-posedness for the 2D compressible Euler equations and the 2D ideal compressible MHD system. Our ill-posedness results match the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Xinliang An , Haoyang Chen , Silu Yin

We first introduce a new model for a two-dimensional gauge-covariant wave equation with space-time white noise. In our main theorem, we obtain the probabilistic global well-posedness of this model in the Lorenz gauge. Furthermore, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Bjoern Bringmann , Igor Rodnianski

We revisit the local well-posedness theory of nonlinear Schr\"odinger and wave equations in Sobolev spaces $H^s$ and $\dot{H}^s$, $0< s\leq 1$. The theory has been well established over the past few decades under Sobolev initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Youngwoo Koh , Yoonjung Lee , Ihyeok Seo

We prove global wellposedness of the Klein-Gordon equation with power nonlinearity $|u|^{\alpha-1}u$, where $\alpha\in\left[1,\frac{d}{d-2}\right]$, in dimension $d\geq3$ with initial data in $M_{p, p'}^{1}(\mathbb{R}^d)\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Leonid Chaichenets , Nikolaos Pattakos

It is known that the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon system (M-K-G), when written relative to the Coulomb gauge, is globally well-posed for finite-energy initial data. This result, due to Klainerman and Machedon, relies crucially on the null structure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-01 Sigmund Selberg , Achenef Tesfahun

In this paper, we consider the Klein-Gordon-Schr\"{o}dinger system with the higher order Yukawa coupling in $ \mathbb{R}^{1+1} $, and prove the local and global wellposedness in $L^2\times H^{1/2}$. The method to be used is adapted from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-09 Changxing Miao , Guixiang Xu

In this paper, we study local well-posedness theory of the Cauchy problem for Schr\"{o}dinger-KdV system in Sobolev spaces $H^{s_1}\times H^{s_2}$. We obtain the local well-posedness when $s_1\geq 0$, $\max\{-3/4,s_1-3\}\leq s_2\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Yingzhe Ban , Jie Chen , Ying Zhang

In this article we present local well-posedness results in the classical Sobolev space H^s(R) with s > 1/4 for the Cauchy problem of the Gardner equation, overcoming the problem of the loss of the scaling property of this equation. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Miguel A. Alejo

We study a two fluid system which models the motion of a charged fluid with Rayleigh friction, and in the presence of an electro-magnetic field satisfying Maxwell's equations. We study the well-posdness of the system in both space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Yoshikazu Giga , Slim Ibrahim , Shengyi Shen , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

We study the Muskat problem for one fluid or two fluids, with or without viscosity jump, with or without rigid boundaries, and in arbitrary space dimension $d$ of the interface. The Muskat problem is scaling invariant in the Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Huy Q. Nguyen , Benoît Pausader

We establish the global well-posedness of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in $\mathbb R^n$ for any initial data ${\bf m}_0\in H^1_*(\mathbb R^n,\mathbb S^2)$ whose gradient belongs to the Morrey space $M^{2,2}(\mathbb R^n)$ with small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Junyu Lin , Baishun Lai , Changyou Wang

The aim of this paper is to investigate well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the degenerate Zakharov system. Local well-posedness holds for anisotropic Sobolev data by applying $U^2, V^2$ type spaces. We give the Schr\"odinger initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Isao Kato

We prove global well-posedness for low regularity data for the one dimensional quintic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Precisely we show that a unique and global solution exists for initial data in the Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Daniela De Silva , Nataša Pavlović , Gigliola Staffilani , Nikolaos Tzirakis

In this paper we are interested in the coupled wave and Klein-Gordon equations in $\mathbb{R}^+\times\mathbb{R}^2$. We want to establish the global well-posedness of such system by showing the uniform boundedness of the energy for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Xinyu Cheng