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A moduli space of stable quotients of the rank n trivial sheaf on stable curves is introduced. Over nonsingular curves, the moduli space is Grothendieck's Quot scheme. Over nodal curves, a relative construction is made to keep the torsion…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 A. Marian , D. Oprea , R. Pandharipande

Elements of a global operator approach to the WZWN theory for compact Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus $g$ are given. Sheaves of representations of affine Krichever-Novikov algebras over a dense open subset of the moduli space of Riemann…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Martin Schlichenmaier , Oleg K. Sheinman

The level moduli space $A_g^{4,8}$ is mapped to the projective space by means of gradients of odd Theta functions, such a map turning out no to be injective in the genus 2 case. In this work a congruence subgroup $\Gamma$ is located between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Alessio Fiorentino

We discuss the extension of radial SLE to multiply connected planar domains. First, we extend Loewner's theory of slit mappings to multiply connected domains by establishing the radial Komatu-Loewner equation, and show that a simple curve…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert O. Bauer , Roland M. Friedrich

In this self-contained book, following Edward Witten, Maxim Kontsevich, Greg Kuperberg and Dylan Thurston, we define an invariant Z of framed links in rational homology 3-spheres, and we study its properties. The invariant Z, which is often…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Christine Lescop

We extend the Gordon-Litherland pairing to links in thickened surfaces, and use it to define signature, determinant, and nullity invariants for links that bound (unoriented) spanning surfaces. The invariants are seen to depend only on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Hans U. Boden , Micah Chrisman , Homayun Karimi

As a continuation of the work of Freiermuth and Trautmann, we study the geometry of the moduli space of stable sheaves on $\mathbb{P}^3$ with Hilbert polynomial $4m+1$. The moduli space has three irreducible components whose generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Jinwon Choi , Kiryong Chung , Mario Maican

We introduce a diffeomorphism invariant of $4$-manifolds, the $\mathrm{Pin}^-(2)$-monopole invariant, defined by using the $\mathrm{Pin}^-(2)$-monopole equations. We compute the invariants of several $4$-manifolds, and prove gluing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Nobuhiro Nakamura

We present two new contributions to the study of the independence polynomial $Z_G(z)$ of a finite simple graph $G = (V,E)$. First, we provide an improved lower bound for the zero-free region of $Z_G(z)$ for the important class of claw-free…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Paula M. S. Fialho , Aldo Procacci

We describe an algebro-geometric approach to Vakil-Zinger's desingularization of the main component of the moduli of genus one stable maps to projective space. The new approach provides complete local structural results for this moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-24 Yi Hu , Jun Li

This is the first in a pair of papers developing a framework for the application of logarithmic structures in the study of singular curves of genus $1$. We construct a smooth and proper moduli space dominating the main component of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Dhruv Ranganathan , Keli Santos-Parker , Jonathan Wise

For a smooth affine algebraic group $G$ over an algebraically closed field, we consider several two-variables generalizations of the affine Grassmannian $G(\!(t)\!)/G[\![t]\!]$, given by quotients of the double loop group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Andrea Maffei , Valerio Melani , Gabriele Vezzosi

We introduce a new topological invariant of complex line arrangements in the complex projective plane, derived from the interaction between their complement and the boundary of a regular neighbourhood. The motivation is to identify Zariski…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Adrien Rodau

The aim of this paper is to determine a bound of the dimension of an irreducible component of the Hilbert scheme of the moduli space of torsion-free sheaves on surfaces. Let $X$ be a non-singular irreducible complex surface and let $E$ be a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-24 O. Mata-Gutiérrez , L. Roa-Leguizamón , H. Torres-López

We propose a spectrum for a class of gauged non-compact G/Ad(H) WZNW models, including spectrally flowed images of highest, lowest, and mixed extremal weight modules. These are combined into blocks whose characters, due to the Lorentzian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-10 Jonas Bjornsson , Jens Fjelstad

In this note we study $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$-invariant functions such as modular graph functions or coefficient functions of higher derivative corrections in type IIB string theory. The functions solve inhomogeneous Laplace equations and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 Daniele Dorigoni , Axel Kleinschmidt

Let $Z$ be the quotient of the Siegel modular threefold $\mathcal{A}^{{\rm sa}}(2,4,8)$ which has been studied by van Geemen and Nygaard. They gave an implication that some 6-tuple $F_Z$ of theta constants which is in turn known to be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Takeo Okazaki , Takuya Yamauchi

Modular graph functions (MGFs) are $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$-invariant functions on the Poincar\'e upper half-plane associated with Feynman graphs of a conformal scalar field on a torus. The low-energy expansion of genus-one superstring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 Eric D'Hoker , Nicholas Geiser

Modular graph functions associate to a graph an $SL(2,Z)$-invariant function on the upper half plane. We obtain the Fourier series of modular graph functions of arbitrary weight $w$ and two-loop order. The motivation for this work is to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Eric D'Hoker , William Duke

We study integration over functions on superspaces. These functions are invariant under a transformation which maps the whole superspace onto the part of the superspace which only comprises purely commuting variables. We get a compact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-05 Mario Kieburg , Heiner Kohler , Thomas Guhr