English
Related papers

Related papers: Shape of a sliding capillary contact

200 papers

We show that in general, the specification of a contact angle condition at the contact line in inviscid fluid motions is incompatible with the classical field equations and boundary conditions generally applicable to them. The limited…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P N Shankar , R Kidambi

We study the low temperature phase equilibria of a fluid confined in an open capillary slit formed by two parallel walls separated by a distance $L$ which are in contact with a reservoir of gas. The top wall of the capillary is of finite…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-10 Alexandr Malijevský , Andrew O. Parry

It is well known that, at a macroscopic level, the boundary condition for a viscous fluid at a solid wall is one of "no-slip". The liquid velocity field vanishes at a fixed solid boundary. In this paper, we consider the special case of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Jean-Louis Barrat , Lydéric Bocquet

This work presents a combined experimental and theoretical study of dynamic contact angle hysteresis using liquid bridges under cyclic compression and stretching between two identical plates. Under various loading rates, contact angle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-23 Zhang Shi , Yi Zhang , Mingchao Liu , Dorian A. H. Hanaor , Yixiang Gan

We report and rationalize the observation of a crossover from the classical Lucas-Washburn dynamics to a long-lived anomalously slow regime for capillary rise in simple glass tubes. We propose an analytical model considering the role of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-09 Menghua Zhao , Aktaruzzaman Al Hossain , Carlos E. Colosqui , Matthieu Roché

We determine the capillary attraction and equilibrium configurations of particles trapped at a liquid-fluid interface due to the pinning of their contact-line. We calculate analytically the asymptotic interaction energy between two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -B. Fournier , P. Galatola

A hydrophilic liquid, such as water, forms hydrogen bonds with a hydrophilic substrate. The strength and locality of the hydrogen bonding interactions prohibit slip of the liquid over the substrate. The question then arises how the contact…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-11 Petter Johansson , Berk Hess

We investigate the phase diagram of a two-component associating fluid mixture in the presence of selectively adsorbing substrates. The mixture is characterized by a bulk phase diagram which displays peculiar features such as closed loops of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Romero-Enrique , L. F. Rull , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi

The adhesion of a lipid membrane vesicle to a fixed substrate is examined from a geometrical point of view. This vesicle is described by the Helfrich hamiltonian quadratic in mean curvature; it interacts by contact with the substrate, with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven

We show that a capillary surface in a solid cone, that is, a surface that has constant mean curvature and the boundary of surface meets the boundary of the cone with a constant angle, is radially graphical if the mean curvature is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Rafael López , Juncheol Pyo

It is common belief that the equilibrium contact angle, corresponding to the minimum system energy state, lies between advancing and receding contact angles. Here, we derive advancing and receding contact angles considering the micro…

We study the equilibrium shape of a liquid drop resting on top of a liquid surface, i.e., a floating lens. We consider the surface tension forces in non--wetting situations (negative spreading factor), as well as the effects of gravity. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-29 P. D. Ravazzoli , A. G. González , J. A. Diez , H. A. Stone

The spreading of a cap-shaped spherical droplet of non-Newtonian power-law liquids on a flat and a spherical rough and textured substrate is theoretically studied in the capillary-controlled spreading regime. A droplet whose scale is much…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 Masao Iwamatsu

When a Coulombic fluid is confined between two parallel charged plates, an exact relation links the difference of ionic densities at contact with the plates, to the surface charges of these boundaries. It no longer applies when the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-28 Juan Pablo Mallarino , Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac

Using tools and concepts from contact topology we show that non-vanishing twist implies conservation of the layer structure in cholesteric liquid crystals. This leads to a number of additional topological invariants for cholesteric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-04 Thomas Machon

The equilibrium shape of liquid drops on elastic substrates is determined by minimising elastic and capillary free energies, focusing on thick incompressible substrates. The problem is governed by three length scales: the size of the drop…

We consider a system of multiple insulating rigid bodies moving inside of an electrically conducting compressible fluid. In this system we take into account the interaction of the fluid with the bodies as well as with the electromagnetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Jan Scherz

Interfacial flows close to a moving contact line are inherently multi-scale. The shape of the interface and the flow at meso- and macroscopic scales inherit an apparent interface slope and a regularization length, both called after Voinov,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 V. Janecek , B. Andreotti , D. Prazak , T. Barta , V. S. Nikolayev

We consider the free boundary problem for a 3-dimensional, incompressible, irrotational liquid drop of nearly spherical shape with capillarity. We study the problem from the beginning, extending some classical results from the flat case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Pietro Baldi , Vesa Julin , Domenico Angelo La Manna

We show that a hypersurface of the regularized, spatial circular restricted three-body problem is of contact type whenever the energy level is below the first critical value (the energy level of the first Lagrange point) or if the energy…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Wanki Cho , Hyojin Jung , Geonwoo Kim