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Tuning physical properties of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers by strain engineering have most widely studied, and recently Janus TMD monolayer MoSSe has been synthesized. In this work, we systematically study biaxial strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-01 San-Dong Guo

We report a determination of the complex in-plane dielectric function of monolayers of four transition metal dichalcogenides: MoS2, MoSe2, WS2 and WSe2, for photon energies from 1.5 - 3 eV. The results were obtained from reflection spectra…

Bandgap engineering of low-dimensional materials forms a robust basis for advancements in optoelectronic technologies. Platinum diselenide (PtSe2) material exhibits a transition from semi-metal to semiconductor (SM-SC) when going from bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-08 Rania Amairi , Adlen Smiri , Sihem Jaziri

Despite being successfully synthesized [Zhang $et$ $al.$, Nat. Mater. \textbf{20}, 1073 (2021)], the monolayer structure of stable hexagonal TiO$_2$ is unknown, and it is not even clear whether it can exist in a freestanding form. Through…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 Xiangtian Bu , Haitao Liu , Yuanchang Li

Magnetoelectric (ME) effect has been studied in a structure of a magnetostrictive TbFe2 alloy, two piezoelectric Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) ceramics, and two nonmagnetic flakes. The ME coupling originates from the magnetic-mechanical-electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-30 K. Bi , Y. G. Wang , D. A. Pan , W. Wu

Constructing heterostructures of a topological insulator (TI) with an undoped magnetic insulator (MI) is a clean and versatile approach to break the time-reversible symmetry in the TI surface states. Despite a lot of efforts, the strength…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Nan Liu , Xuefan Niu , Yuxin Liu , Qinghua Zhang , Lin Gu , Jing Teng , Yongqing Li

Understanding and controlling the photoexcited quasiparticle (QP) dynamics in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides lays the foundation for exploring the strongly interacting, non-equilibrium 2D quasiparticle and polaritonic states in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-04 Akiyoshi Park , Rohit Kantipudi , Jonas Göser , Yinan Chen , Duxing Hao , Nai-Chang Yeh

Incorporating a monolayer of WS$_2$ via interface engineering enhances the overall physical properties of a FAPbI3 perovskite based heterostructure. FAPbI$_3$/WS$_2$/TiO$_2$/ITO and FAPbI$_3$/TiO$_2$/ITO heterostructures were analyzed by…

Atomic structure and electronic band structure are fundamental properties for understanding the mechanism of superconductivity. Motivated by the discovery of pressure-induced high-temperature superconductivity at 80 K in the bilayer…

In recent years, the investigation of low-dimensional ferroelectrics has attracted great attention for their promising applications in nano devices. Piezoelectricity is one of the most core properties of ferroelectric materials, which plays…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-06 Ning Ding , Shuai Dong

We report the influence of uniaxial tensile mechanical strain in the range 0-2.2% on the phonon spectra and bandstructures of monolayer and bilayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) two-dimensional crystals. First, we employ Raman spectroscopy to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-23 Hiram J. Conley , Bin Wang , Jed I. Ziegler , Richard F. Haglund , Sokrates T. Pantelides , Kirill I. Bolotin

To explore new constituents in two-dimensional materials and to combine their best in van der Waals heterostructures, are in great demand as being unique platform to discover new physical phenomena and to design novel functionalities in…

We survey the state-of-the-art knowledge of ferroelectric and ferroelastic group-IV monochalcogenide monolayers. These semiconductors feature remarkable structural and mechanical properties, such as a switchable in-plane spontaneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-12 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Benjamin M. Fregoso , John W. Villanova , Stuart S. P. Parkin , Kai Chang

Natural oxidation is a common degradation mechanism of both mechanical and electronic properties for most of the new two-dimensional materials. From another perspective, controlled oxidation is an option to tune material properties,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 I. S. S. de Oliveira , R. Longuinhos

The use of integrated MicroElectroMechanical systems (MEMS) is recently spread thanks to their improved sensitivity, accuracy and reliability. Accurate preliminary computations born from the need of high precision in the manufacturing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-15 Francesca Fantoni , Andrea Bacigalupo , Marco Paggi

Although many prototype devices based on two-dimensional (2D) MoS2 have been fabricated and wafer scale growth of 2D MoS2 has been realized, the fundamental nature of 2D MoS2-metal contacts has not been well understood yet. We provide a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-03 Hongxia Zhong , Zeyuan Ni , Yangyang Wang , Meng Ye , Zhigang Song , Yuanyuan Pan , Ruge Quhe , Jinbo Yang , Li Yang , Junjie Shi , Jing Lu

Using first-principles calculations, we study the dependence of the electronic and vibrational properties of multi-layered PbI 2 crystals on the number of layers and focus on the electronic-band structure and the Raman spectrum.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Mehmet Yagmurcukardes , Francois M. Peeters , Hasan Sahin

Van der Waals (vdW) assembly could efficiently modulate the symmetry of two-dimensional (2D) materials that ultimately governs their physical properties. Of particular interest is the ferroelectric polarization being introduced by proper…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-21 Ziyu Niu , Xiang-Long Yu , Dingfu Shao , Xixiang Jing , Defeng Hou , Xuhong Li , Jing Sun , Junqin Shi , Xiaoli Fan , Tengfei Cao

Spontaneous formation of charge density wave (CDW) superstructures in monolayers (MLs) of a two-dimensional (2D) crystal lattice is fundamental in understanding its complex quantum states. We report a successful top-down liquid phase…

This study investigates the strain-induced structural transitions of $\eta \leftrightarrow \theta$ and the changes in electronic band structures of Au$_2$X (X=S, Se, Te, Si, Ge) and Au$_4$SSe. We focus on Au$_2$S monolayers, which can form…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-23 Masahiro Fukuda , Taisuke Ozaki
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