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Grant-free random access is a promising protocol to support massive access in beyond fifth-generation (B5G) cellular Internet-of-Things (IoT) with sporadic traffic. Specifically, in each coherence interval, the base station (BS) performs…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Xiaodan Shao , Xiaoming Chen , Rundong Jia

With the widespread deployment of fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks, research on sixth-generation (6G) technology is gaining momentum. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is anticipated to play a significant role in 6G, particularly through…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Zhen Qiao , Jiang Xue , Junkai Zhang , Guanzhang Liu , Xiaoqin Ma , Runhua Li , Faheem A. Khan , John S. Thompson , Zongben Xu

Millimeter-wave (mmW)/Terahertz (THz) wideband communication employing a large-scale antenna array is a promising technique of the sixth-generation (6G) wireless network for realizing massive machine-type communications (mMTC). To reduce…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Xiaodan Shao , Xiaoming Chen , Caijun Zhong , Zhaoyang Zhang

Grant-free random access has the potential to support massive connectivity in Internet of Things (IoT) networks, where joint activity detection and channel estimation (JADCE) is a key issue that needs to be tackled. The existing methods for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-07 Yinan Zou , Yong Zhou , Yuanming Shi , Xu Chen

As a popular distributed learning paradigm, federated learning (FL) over mobile devices fosters numerous applications, while their practical deployment is hindered by participating devices' computing and communication heterogeneity. Some…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Huai-an Su , Jiaxiang Geng , Liang Li , Xiaoqi Qin , Yanzhao Hou , Hao Wang , Xin Fu , Miao Pan

Owing to the large volume of sensed data from the enormous number of IoT devices in operation today, centralized machine learning algorithms operating on such data incur an unbearable training time, and thus cannot satisfy the requirements…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Shashank Jere , Qiang Fan , Bodong Shang , Lianjun Li , Lingjia Liu

Massive connectivity supports the sporadic access of a vast number of devices without requiring prior permission from the base station (BS). In such scenarios, the BS must perform joint activity detection and channel estimation (JADCE)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Chang Cai , Wenjun Jiang , Xiaojun Yuan , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang

Grant-free random access is an effective technology for enabling low-overhead and low-latency massive access, where joint activity detection and channel estimation (JADCE) is a critical issue. Although existing compressive sensing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-06 Yinan Zou , Yong Zhou , Xu Chen , Yonina C. Eldar

Massive access is a critical design challenge of Internet of Things (IoT) networks. In this paper, we consider the grant-free uplink transmission of an IoT network with a multiple-antenna base station (BS) and a large number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Yandong Shi , Hayoung Choi , Yuanming Shi , Yong Zhou

It is usually infeasible to fit and train an entire large deep neural network (DNN) model using a single edge device due to the limited resources. To facilitate intelligent applications across edge devices, researchers have proposed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Yuhao Chen , Yuxuan Yan , Qianqian Yang , Yuanchao Shu , Shibo He , Zhiguo Shi , Jiming Chen

Deep Learning approaches based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are extensively utilized and very successful in a wide range of application areas, including image classification and speech recognition. For the execution of trained…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Xiaotian Guo , Andy D. Pimentel , Todor Stefanov

Millimeter-wave/Terahertz (mmW/THz) communications have shown great potential for wideband massive access in next-generation cellular internet of things (IoT) networks. To decrease the length of pilot sequences and the computational…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Xiaodan Shao , Xiaoming Chen , Caijun Zhong , Zhaoyang Zhang

Joint activity detection and channel estimation (JADCE) for grant-free random access is a critical issue that needs to be addressed to support massive connectivity in IoT networks. However, the existing model-free learning method can only…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Shuang Liang , Yinan Zou , Yong Zhou

Deep learning is envisioned to facilitate the operation of wireless receivers, with emerging architectures integrating deep neural networks (DNNs) with traditional modular receiver processing. While deep receivers were shown to operate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Nicole Uzlaner , Tomer Raviv , Nir Shlezinger , Koby Todros

Most federated learning (FL) approaches assume a fixed device set. However, real-world scenarios often involve devices dynamically joining or leaving the system, driven by, e.g., user mobility patterns or handovers across cell boundaries.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Zhan-Lun Chang , Dong-Jun Han , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Mung Chiang , Christopher G. Brinton

Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) has emerged as a key enabler for sixth generation (6G) wireless systems by jointly supporting data transmission and environmental awareness within a unified framework. However, communication and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Ahmet Yazar , Yusuf Islam Demir , Ahmed Naeem , Seyit Karatepe

Massive connectivity is a critical challenge of Internet of Things (IoT) networks. In this paper, we consider the grant-free uplink transmission of an IoT network with a multi-antenna base station (BS) and a large number of single-antenna…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-23 Shuang Liang , Yuanming Shi , Yong Zhou

Deep learning-based channel estimation has been recognized as a promising technique for sixth-generation wireless systems. However, most existing approaches rely solely on least-squares estimates obtained from demodulation reference…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-30 Ke Ma , Feng Wang , Lihui Lei , Shu Tan

The rollout of 6G networks introduces unprecedented demands for autonomy, reliability, and scalability. However, the transmission of sensitive telemetry data to central servers raises concerns about privacy and bandwidth. To address this,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Yusuf Emir Sezgin , Mehmet Özdem , Tuğçe Bilen

To support the modern machine-type communications, a crucial task during the random access phase is device activity detection, which is to detect the active devices from a large number of potential devices based on the received signal at…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Yang Li , Zhilin Chen , Yunqi Wang , Chenyang Yang , Yik-Chung Wu
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