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A special class of supersymmetric U(1) gauge extensions of the standard model was proposed in 2002. It is anomaly-free, has no mu term, and conserves baryon and lepton numbers automatically. It also allows the lightest Higgs boson to have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Ernest Ma

Let $G$ be a group that is relatively hyperbolic with respect to a collection of subgroups $\{H_{\lambda}\}_{\lambda\in \Lambda}$. Suppose that $G$ is given by a finite relative presentation $\mathcal{P}$ with respect to this collection. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Oleg Bogopolski

Let $G$ be a finite group, and $\pi$ be a set of primes. The $\pi$-core $\mathbf{O}_\pi(G)$ is the unique maximal normal $\pi$-subgroup of $G$, and $b(G)$ is the largest irreducible character degree of $G$. In 2017, Qian and Yang proved…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Zongshu Wu , Yong Yang

There are many formulas that express interesting properties of a finite group G in terms of sums over its characters. For estimating these sums, one of the most salient quantities to understand is the character ratio trace(\pi(g)) /…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Shamgar Gurevich , Roger Howe

This paper is devoted to the Lin-Ni conjecture for a semi-linear elliptic equation with a super-linear, sub-critical nonlinearity and homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. We establish a new rigidity result, that is, we prove that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-04 Jean Dolbeault , Michal Kowalczyk

A graph with a trivial automorphism group is said to be rigid. Wright proved that for $\frac{\log n}{n}+\omega(\frac 1n)\leq p\leq \frac 12$ a random graph $G\in G(n,p)$ is rigid whp. It is not hard to see that this lower bound is sharp and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Nati Linial , Jonathan Mosheiff

For a non-cyclic finite group $G$, let $\gamma(G)$ denote the smallest number of conjugacy classes of proper subgroups of $G$ needed to cover $G$. Bubboloni, Praeger and Spiga, motivated by questions in number theory, have recently…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-20 John R. Britnell , Attila Maroti

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic zero. Define the universal grading group $\mathcal{C}(\mathfrak{g})$ as having one generator $g_{\rho}$ for each irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We consider 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone-manifolds, singular along infinite lines, which are ``convex co-compact'' in a natural sense. We prove an infinitesimal rigidity statement when the angle around the singular lines is less than…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-12 Sergiu Moroianu , Jean-Marc Schlenker

Let $F$ be a non-archimedean local field, of characteristic 0. Let $V$ be a finite dimensional vector space over $F$ and $q$ be a non-degenerate quadratic form on $V$. Denote $G$ the special orthogonal group of $(V,q)$. Let $W$ a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-03 Jean-Loup Waldspurger

An orthogonal representation of a graph is an assignment of nonzero real vectors to its vertices such that distinct non-adjacent vertices are assigned to orthogonal vectors. We prove general lower bounds on the dimension of orthogonal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Ishay Haviv

Let $\widetilde G$ be the nonlinear double cover of the real points of a connected, simply connected, semisimple complex group. In [Ts], we introduce a set of genuine small representations of $\widetilde G$ with infinitesimal character…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Wan-Yu Tsai

Let $\pi$ be a polarized, regular algebraic, cuspidal automorphic representation of $\operatorname{GL}_n(\mathbb{A}_F)$ where $F$ is totally real or imaginary CM, and let $(\rho_\lambda)_\lambda$ be its associated compatible system of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Zachary Feng , Dmitri Whitmore

We prove that for a relatively hyperbolic group G there is a sequence of relatively hyperbolic proper quotients such that their growth rates converge to the growth rate of G. Under natural assumptions, the same conclusion holds for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Wenyuan Yang

Let $p$ be a prime number. Every two-variable polynomial $f(x_1, x_2)$ over a finite field of characteristic $p$ defines an Artin--Schreier--Witt tower of surfaces whose Galois group is isomorphic to $\mathbb Z_p$. Our goal of this paper is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Rufei Ren

Let $p$ be a prime and $G$ a finite group. We propose a strong bound for the number of $p'$-degree irreducible characters of $G$ in terms of the commutator factor group of a Sylow $p$-subgroup of $G$. The bound arises from a recent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Nguyen N. Hung

We prove that if $\Sigma$ is a closed surface of genus at least 3 and $G$ is a split real semisimple Lie group of rank at least $3$ acting faithfully by isometries on a symmetric space $N$, then there exists a Hitchin representation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Nathaniel Sagman , Peter Smillie

Half Lie groups exist only in infinite dimensions: They are smooth manifolds and topological groups such that right translations are smooth, but left translations are merely required to be continuous. The main examples are groups of $H^s$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Martin Bauer , Philipp Harms , Peter W. Michor

Let L be a Lie group and Lambda a lattice in L. Suppose G is a non-compact simple Lie group realized as a Lie subgroup of L, and the image of G on L/Lambda is dense. Let c be a diagonalizable element of G not contained in a compact…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nimish A. Shah

We develop the theory of Patterson-Sullivan measures on the boundary of a locally compact hyperbolic group, associating to certain left invariant metrics on the group measures on the boundary. We later prove that for second countable,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Michael Glasner
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