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Cortical visual prostheses aim to restore sight by electrically stimulating neurons in early visual cortex (V1). With the emergence of high-density and flexible neural interfaces, electrode placement within three-dimensional cortex has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Galen Pogoncheff , Alvin Wang , Jacob Granley , Michael Beyeler

Visual neuroprostheses are the only FDA-approved technology for the treatment of retinal degenerative blindness. Although recent work has demonstrated a systematic relationship between electrode location and the shape of the elicited visual…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-04 Ashley Bruce , Michael Beyeler

Implantable retinal prostheses offer a promising solution to restore partial vision by circumventing damaged photoreceptor cells in the retina and directly stimulating the remaining functional retinal cells. However, the information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Yuli Wu , Julian Wittmann , Peter Walter , Johannes Stegmaier

Two computational models to be used as tools for experimental research on the retinal implant are presented. In the first model, the electric field produced by a multi-electrode array in a uniform retina is calculated. In the second model,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2010-12-30 Erich W. Schmid , Robert Wilke

We address the problem of accurately interpolating measured anechoic steering vectors with a deep learning framework called the neural field. This task plays a pivotal role in reducing the resource-intensive measurements required for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-04 Diego Di Carlo , Aditya Arie Nugraha , Mathieu Fontaine , Mathieu Fontaine , Kazuyoshi Yoshii

We present an error-controlled mesh refinement procedure for needle insertion simulation and apply it to the simulation of electrode implantation for deep brain stimulation, including brain shift. Our approach enables to control the error…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Huu Phuoc Bui , Satyendra Tomar , Hadrien Courtecuisse , Michel Audette , Stéphane Cotin , Stéphane P. A. Bordas

Background. Neuromodulation by electrical stimulation of the human cervical vagus nerve may be limited by adverse side effects due to stimulation of off-target organs. It may be possible to overcome this by spatially selective stimulation…

Neurostimulation using weak electric fields has generated excitement in recent years due to its potential as a medical intervention. However, study of this stimulation modality has been hampered by inconsistent results and large variability…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-29 Frances Hutchings , Christopher Thornton , Chencheng Zhang , Yujiang Wang , Marcus Kaiser

Control strategies for robotic needle steering in soft tissues must account for complex interactions between the needle and the tissue to achieve accurate needle tip positioning. Recent findings show faster robotic command rate can improve…

A common factor across electromagnetic methodologies of brain stimulation is the optimization of essential dosimetry parameters, like amplitude, phase, and location of one or more transducers, which controls the stimulation strength and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-06 Fatima Ahsan , Lorenzo Luzi , Richard G. Barainuk , Sameer A. Sheth , Wayne Goodman , Behnaam Aazhang

Neuroprostheses show potential in restoring lost sensory function and enhancing human capabilities, but the sensations produced by current devices often seem unnatural or distorted. Exact placement of implants and differences in individual…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-31 Jacob Granley , Tristan Fauvel , Matthew Chalk , Michael Beyeler

Neuroprosthesis, as one type of precision medicine device, is aiming for manipulating neuronal signals of the brain in a closed-loop fashion, together with receiving stimulus from the environment and controlling some part of our brain/body.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-14 Zhaofei Yu , Jian K. Liu , Shanshan Jia , Yichen Zhang , Yajing Zheng , Yonghong Tian , Tiejun Huang

Transcranial electric stimulation (TES) can modulate intrinsic neural activity in the brain by injecting weak currents through electrodes attached to the scalp. TES has been widely used as a neuroscience tool to investigate how behavioural…

Designing magnets for three-dimensional plasma confinement is a key task for advancing the stellarator as a fusion reactor concept. Stellarator magnets must produce an accurate field while leaving adequate room for other components and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 K. C. Hammond

Implantable silicon neural probes with integrated nanophotonic waveguides can deliver patterned dynamic illumination into brain tissue at depth. Here, we introduce neural probes with integrated optical phased arrays and demonstrate optical…

Neural field models represent neuronal communication on a population level via synaptic weight functions. Using voltage sensitive dye (VSD) imaging it is possible to obtain measurements of neural fields with a relatively high spatial and…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-07-29 Adam Lund , Niels Richard Hansen

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) has achieved remarkable success in creating immersive media representations through its exceptional reconstruction capabilities. However, the computational demands of dense forward passes and volume rendering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Weixiang Zhang , Shuzhao Xie , Shijia Ge , Wei Yao , Chen Tang , Zhi Wang

Multi-electrode arrays serve to record electrical signals of many neurons in the brain simultaneously. For most of the past century, electrodes that penetrate brain tissue have had exactly one shape: a straight needle. Certainly this was a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-29 Markus Meister

Dynamic imaging is essential for analyzing various biological systems and behaviors but faces two main challenges: data incompleteness and computational burden. For many imaging systems, high frame rates and short acquisition times require…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-12 Luke Lozenski , Mark A. Anastasio , Umberto Villa

Neural fields are a highly effective representation across visual computing. This work observes that fitting these fields is greatly improved by incorporating spatial stochasticity during training, and that this simple technique can replace…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Selena Ling , Merlin Nimier-David , Alec Jacobson , Nicholas Sharp
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