English
Related papers

Related papers: P not PQ

200 papers

We show how in a class of models Peccei--Quinn symmetry can be realized as an automatic consequence of a gauged $U(1)$ family symmetry. These models provide a solution to the strong CP problem either via a massless $u$--quark or via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr

A recent paper "What can solve the strong CP problem?" goes counter to conventional wisdom by arguing that the universe was in an initial state that combines different eigenstates of $\theta$ (of the theta vacuum of QCD), and asserts that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Ravi Kuchimanchi

One class of solutions to the strong CP problem relies on generalized parity symmetries. A minimal model of this type, constructed by Babu and Mohapatra and based on a softly broken parity symmetry, has the remarkable property that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-06 Jordy de Vries , Patrick Draper , Hiren H. Patel

Each approach to the quantum-gravity problem originates from expertise in one or another area of theoretical physics. The particle-physics perspective encourages one to attempt to reproduce in quantum gravity as much as possible of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

Recently, a simple prescription to embed the global Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry into a gauged $U(1)$ symmetry has been proposed. There, explicit breaking of the global PQ symmetry expected in quantum gravity are highly suppressed due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Hajime Fukuda , Masahiro Ibe , Motoo Suzuki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We propose theories of a complete mirror world with parity (P) solving the strong CP problem. P exchanges the entire Standard Model (SM) with its mirror copy. We derive bounds on the two new mass scales that arise: $v'$ where parity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-03 Quentin Bonnefoy , Lawrence Hall , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Christiane Scherb

So far the null results from axion searches have enforced a huge hierarchy between the Peccei-Quinn and electroweak symmetry breaking scales. Then the inevitable Higgs portal poses a large fine tuning on the standard model Higgs scalar. Now…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-25 Pei-Hong Gu

We study the consequences of the existence and breaking of a Peccei--Quinn symmetry within the context of a dynamical model of electroweak symmetry breaking based on broken gauged flavour symmetries. We perform an estimate of the axion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Elliott , S. F. King

The learning parity with noise (LPN) problem is a well-established computational challenge whose difficulty is critical to the security of several post-quantum cryptographic primitives such as HQC and Classic McEliece. Classically, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Daniel Shiu

We show that a class of parity based solutions to the strong CP problem predicts new colored particles with mass at the TeV scale, due to constraints from Planck suppressed operators. The new particles are copies of the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-07 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Anson Hook

This lecture, directed to an broad audience including non-specialists, presents a short review of the problem of strong CP symmetry maintenance. The problem is defined and the possible solutions briefly reviewed. I discuss the way in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Helen Quinn

This part offers a survey of models proposed to cope with the symmetry-breaking challenge. Among them are the two-component neutrinos, the neutrino twins, the universal Fermi interaction, etc. Moreover, the broken discrete symmetries in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-11-21 Mladen Georgiev

Three possible strategies have been advocated to solve the strong CP problem. The first is the axion, a dynamical mechanism that relaxes any initial value of the CP violating angle $\bar{\theta}$ to zero. The second is the imposition of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-14 David E. Kaplan , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

We show that charged Eguchi-Hanson instantons provide a concrete and calculable new source of intrinsic Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking by quantum gravity. The size of this breaking is shown to depend sensitively on the short distance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 R. Holman , T. W. Kephart , Soo-Jong REY

Solutions of the Strong CP Problem based on the spontaneous breaking of CP must feature a non-generic structure and simultaneously explain a coincidence between a priori unrelated CP-even and CP-odd mass scales. We show that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Alessandro Valenti , Luca Vecchi

The axion solution to the strong CP problem calls for an explanation as to why the Lagrangian should be invariant under the global Peccei-Quinn symmetry, U(1)_PQ, to such a high degree of accuracy. In this paper, we point out that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Kai Schmitz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We propose a minimal modification of the standard model, remarkable in its simplicity, which may solve the strong CP problem. It employs three Higgs doublets with interactions taken to be invariant under a flavor symmetry. Both CP and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheldon Lee Glashow

One of the obstacles to reconciling quantum theory with general relativity, is constructing a theory which is both consistent with observation, and and gives finite answers at high energy, so that the theory holds at arbitrarily short…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 Andrzej Grudka , Tim R. Morris , Jonathan Oppenheim , Andrea Russo , Muhammad Sajjad

The axion solution to the strong CP problem makes use of a global Peccei-Quinn U(1) symmetry which is susceptible to violations from quantum gravitational effects. We show how discrete gauge symmetries can protect the axion from such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 K. S. Babu , Ilia Gogoladze , Kai Wang

We argue that Left-Right parity symmetry $\mathcal{P}$ can arise as a discrete remnant of a unified gauge symmetry. The high-energy unification necessarily includes the gauging of the Lorentz symmetry, bringing into the game gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 Alessio Maiezza , Fabrizio Nesti