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Hollands and Wald's technique based on *-algebras of Wick products of field operators is strightforwardly generalized to define the stress-energy tensor operator in curved globally hyperbolic spacetimes. In particular, the locality and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Valter Moretti

We define invariants of braids rather than invariants of conjugacy classes of braids. For any pure three-braid we give effective upper and lower bounds for these invariants. This is done in terms of a natural syllable decomposition of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Burlind Joricke

We propose using the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator as an extrinsic alternative to the Laplacian for spectral geometry processing and shape analysis. Intrinsic approaches, usually based on the Laplace-Beltrami operator, cannot capture the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Yu Wang , Mirela Ben-Chen , Iosif Polterovich , Justin Solomon

In this largely expository paper we give a self-contained treatment of the Dirac operator. Emphasizing the algebraic point of view we first sketch the necessary prerequisites from Clifford algebras and their representations and then define…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Herbert Schroeder

We present a new application of Boundary String Field Theory: calculating the induced-gravity action on a D-brane. Using a simple quadratic tachyon potential to model a D-brane fluctuating in the flat target space we derive the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Mark Laidlaw , Konstantin Savvidy

By computing the Dirac operator spectrum by means of Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory, we aim at throwing some light on the widely accepted picture for the mechanism which is behind the Bank-Casher relation. The latter relates the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 M. Brambilla , F. Di Renzo

The Bakry-Emery generalized Ricci tensor arises in scalar-tensor gravitation theories in the conformal gauge known as the Jordan frame. Recent results from the mathematics literature show that standard singularity and splitting theorems…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 E Woolgar

A generalization of the Bardeen formalism to the case of warped geometries is presented. The system determining the gauge-invariant fluctuations of the metric induced by the scalar fluctuations of the brane is reduced to a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Massimo Giovannini

For Dirac equation, operator-invariants containing explicit time-dependence in parallel to known time-dependent invariants of nonrelativistic Schr\"odinger equation are introduced and discussed. As an example, a free Dirac particle is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. I. Man'ko , R. V. Mendes

Braiding operators corresponding to the third Reidemeister move in the theory of knots and links are realized in terms of parametrized unitary matrices for all dimensions. Two distinct classes are considered. Their (non-local) unitary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Abdesselam , A. Chakrabarti

A simple pseudo-Hamiltonian formulation is proposed for the linear inhomogeneous systems of ODEs. In contrast to the usual Hamiltonian mechanics, our approach is based on the use of non-stationary Poisson brackets, i.e. corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. G. Kupriyanov , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

The framework of emergent gravity arising from Yang-Mills matrix models is developed further, for general noncommutative branes embedded in R^D. The effective metric on the brane turns out to have a universal form reminiscent of the open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-14 Harold Steinacker

For several objects of interest in geometric complexity theory, namely for the determinant, the permanent, the product of variables, the power sum, the unit tensor, and the matrix multiplication tensor, we introduce and study a fundamental…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Peter Bürgisser , Christian Ikenmeyer

We study possible connections between Rota-Baxter operators of non-zero weight and non-skew-symmetric solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation on finite-dimensional quadratic Lie algebras. The particular attention is made to the case…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Maxim Goncharov

$\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric quantum mechanics has been considered an important theoretical framework for understanding physical phenomena in $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric systems, with a number of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry related applications. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-25 Da-Jian Zhang , Qing-hai Wang , Jiangbin Gong

The method of brackets is an procedure to evaluate definite integrals. It is based on a small number of operational rules. The flexibility of this method is illustrated with the evaluation of an integral involving the Bessel K0 function and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Ivan Gonzalez , John Lopez Santander , Victor H. Moll

We introduce a new criterion which tests if a given decomposition of a given ternary form $T$ of even degree is unique. The criterion is based on the analysis of the Hilbert function of the projective set of points $Z$ associated to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Andrea Mazzon

A new heuristic method for the evaluation of definite integrals is presented. This method of brackets has its origin in methods developed for the evaluation of Feynman diagrams. The operational rules are described and the method is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-14 Ivan Gonzalez , Victor H. Moll , Armin Straub

We introduce topological invariants of knots and braid conjugacy classes, in the form of differential graded algebras, and present an explicit combinatorial formulation for these invariants. The algebras conjecturally give the relative…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Lenhard Ng

The Dirac electron in the organic conductor $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ under pressure is analyzed using a tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor transfer energies and four molecules per unit cell. By noting that the Dirac point between…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 Yoshikazu Suzumura
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