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We show that starting with the fact that special relativity theory is concerned with a distortion of the observed length of a moving rod, without mentioning if it is a "contraction" or "dilation", we can derive the Lorentz transformations…

General Physics · Physics 2007-09-24 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

Relativistic addition of velocities in one dimension, though a mainstay of introductory physics, contributes much less physical insight than it could. For such calculations, we propose the use of velocity factors (two-way doppler factors).…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alma Teao Wilson

In this paper, we construct an infinite family of binary linear codes associated with double cosets with respect to certain maximal parabolic subgroup of the orthogonal group O(2n+1,q). Here q is a power of two. Then we obtain an infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-07 Dae San Kim

A geometric diagram that allows one to visualize the Poincar\'e formula for relativistic addition of velocities in one dimension is presented. An analogous diagram representing the angle sum formula for trigonometric tangent is given.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jerzy Kocik

An argument is presented that if a theory of quantum gravity is physically discrete at the Planck scale and the theory recovers General Relativity as an approximation, then, at the current stage of our knowledge, causal sets must arise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-03 Fay Dowker , Jeremy Butterfield

The extension of nonlinear higher-spin equations in d=4 proposed in [arXiv:1504.07289] for the construction of invariant functional is shown to respect local Lorentz symmetry. The equations are rewritten in a manifestly Lorentz covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-31 V. E. Didenko , N. G. Misuna , M. A. Vasiliev

We study a recently proposed generalization of the relativistic particle by Kosteleck\'y, that includes explicit Lorentz violation. We present an alternative action for this system and we show that this action can be interpreted as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Juan M. Romero , Oscar Sánchez-Santos , José David Vergara

A quantum gravity theory which becomes renormalizable at short distances due to a spontaneous symmetry breaking of Lorentz invariance and diffeomorphism invariance is studied. A breaking of Lorentz invariance with the breaking patterns…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 J. W. Moffat

This paper presents a new formula for the q-shift operator, building on the techniques by Liu and Sears. This formula provides fresh proof of the Carlitz formula and extends it naturally. As applications, we derive an equivalent form of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Dunkun Yang

In this paper we postulate an algebraic model to explain how the symmetry of three lepton species plays its role in the Lorentz extension. Inspired by the two-to-one mapping between the group SL (2, C) and the Lorentz group, we design a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-16 Hai-Jhun Wanng

We derive the recurrence relations for relativistic Coulomb integrals directly from the integral representations with the help of computer algebra methods. In order to manage the computational complexity of this problem, we employ holonomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-28 Christoph Koutschan , Peter Paule , Sergei K. Suslov

We present a new approach to cosmological perturbations based on the theory of Lie groups and their representations. After re-deriving the standard covariant formalism from SO(3) considerations, we provide a new expansion of the perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-19 István Szapudi , Viktor G. Czinner

The Schr\"odinger-type formalism of the Klein-Gordon quantum mechanics is adapted for the case of the $SL(2,\R)$ spacetime. The free particle case is solved, the results of a recent work are reproduced while all the other, topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Fülöp

We extend the Born-Oppenheimer type of approximation scheme for the Wheeler-DeWitt equation of canonical quantum gravity to arbitrary orders in the inverse Planck mass squared. We discuss in detail the origin of unitarity violation in this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-24 Claus Kiefer , David Wichmann

We review the treatment of conservation laws in spacetimes that are glued together in various ways, thus adding a boundary term to the usual conservation laws. Several examples of such spacetimes will be described, including the joining of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-12 Tevian Dray

This expository article brings together two subjects: generalised metrics based on enriched categories, on the one hand, and Lorentz manifolds, on the other, at the price of dealing with details that are well known either in category theory…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Marco Grandis

By synchronously coupling multiple Lorentz trajectories exploring the same environment consisting of randomly placed scatterers in R^3 we upgrade the annealed invariance principle proved in [C. Lutsko, B. T\'oth, Commun. Math. Phys. 379…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Bálint Tóth

De Sitter Chern-Simons gravity in D = 1 + 2 spacetime is known to possess an extension with a Barbero-Immirzi like parameter. We find a partial gauge fixing which leaves a compact residual gauge group, namely SU(2). The compacticity of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-31 Rodrigo M S Barbosa , Clisthenis P Constantinidis , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

The Lorentz transformations are represented by Einstein velocity addition on the ball of relativistically admissible velocities. This representation is by projective maps. The Lie algebra of this representation defines the relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-17 Yaakov Friedman

Hamilton in the course of his studies on quaternions came up with an elegant geometric picture for the group SU(2). In this picture the group elements are represented by ``turns'', which are equivalence classes of directed great circle arcs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Simon , S. Chaturvedi , V. Srinivasan , N. Mukunda
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