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We study finite-field extensions that preserve the same support as the parity-check matrices defining a given binary CSS code. Here, an LDPC-CSS code refers to a CSS code whose parity-check matrices are orthogonal in the sense that each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-30 Kenta Kasai

We establish a duality result between linear index coding and Locally Repairable Codes (LRCs). Specifically, we show that a natural extension of LRCs we call Generalized Locally Repairable Codes (GLCRs) are exactly dual to linear index…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Karthikeyan Shanmugam , Alexandros G. Dimakis

A graph $G$ is a pairwise compatibility graph (PCG) if there exists an edge-weighted tree and an interval $I$, such that each leaf of the tree is a vertex of the graph, and there is an edge $\{ x, y \}$ in $G$ if and only if the weight of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-09 Tiziana Calamoneri , Manuel Lafond , Angelo Monti , Blerina Sinaimeri

In this paper we investigate linear codes with complementary dual (LCD) codes and formally self-dual codes over the ring $R=\F_{q}+v\F_{q}+v^{2}\F_{q}$, where $v^{3}=v$, for $q$ odd. We give conditions on the existence of LCD codes and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-13 A. Melakhessou , K. Guenda , T. A. Gulliver , M. Shi , P. Solé

A perfect code $C$ in a graph $\Gamma$ is an independent set of vertices of $\Gamma$ such that every vertex outside of $C$ is adjacent to a unique vertex in $C$, and a total perfect code $C$ in $\Gamma$ is a set of vertices of $\Gamma$ such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Jun-Yang Zhang

The *reciprocal complement* $R(D)$ of an integral domain $D$ is the subring of its fraction field generated by the reciprocals of its nonzero elements. Many properties of $R(D)$ are determined when $D$ is a polynomial ring in $n\geq 2$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Neil Epstein , Lorenzo Guerrieri , K. Alan Loper

This paper has two main parts. In the first part we develop an elementary coordinatization for any nilpotent group $G$ taking exponents in a binomial principal ideal domain (PID) $A$. In case that the additive group $A^+$ of $A$ is finitely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-18 A. G. Myasnikov , Mahmood Sohrabi

Orbits of graphs under the operation edge local complementation (ELC) are defined. We show that the ELC orbit of a bipartite graph corresponds to the equivalence class of a binary linear code. The information sets and the minimum distance…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Lars Eirik Danielsen , Matthew G. Parker

We investigate whether the group algebra of a finite group over a localisation of the integers is semiperfect. The main result is a necessary and sufficient arithmetic criterion in the ordinary case. In the modular case, we propose a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Dylan Johnston , Dmitriy Rumynin

In this paper, we describe linear and cyclic codes over the rings of the form $R_{s,p}=\mathbb{Z}_{p}[u]/\left( f\left(u\right) /\left( u-s\right) \right)$, where $p$ is a prime number and $f\left( u\right) =u^{p}-u$, with $s\in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Cristina Flaut , Bianca Liana Bercea-Straton

Linear complementarity problems are a powerful tool for modeling many practically relevant situations such as market equilibria. They also connect many sub-areas of mathematics like game theory, optimization, and matrix theory. Despite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Christian Biefel , Frauke Liers , Jan Rolfes , Martin Schmidt

Two groups $L_1$ and $L_2$ are compatible if there exists a finite group $G$ with isomorphic normal subgroups $N_1$ and $N_2$ such that $L_1\cong G/N_1$ and $L_2\cong G/N_2$. In this paper, we give new necessary conditions for two groups to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Zhaochen Ding , Gabriel Verret

Let $d, n \in \mathbb{Z}^+$ such that $1\leq d \leq n$. A $d$-code $\mathcal{C} \subset \mathbb{F}_q^{n \times n}$ is a subset of order $n$ square matrices with the property that for all pairs of distinct elements in $\mathcal{C}$, the rank…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-13 G. Longobardi , G. Lunardon , R. Trombetti , Y. Zhou

For a pair of given binary perfect codes C and D of lengths t and m respectively, the Mollard construction outputs a perfect code M(C,D) of length tm + t + m, having subcodes C1 and D2, that are obtained from codewords of C and D…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-10 I. Yu. Mogilnykh , F. I. Soloveva

Linear Complementary Pairs (LCP) of algebraic geometry (AG) codes offer strong resistance against side-channel and fault-injection attacks, but their construction depends critically on the explicit identification of non-special divisors of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Adler Marques , Yuri da Silva , Saeed Tafazolian

Let K be a field of positive characteristic p, let R be either a group algebra K[G] or a restricted enveloping algebra u(L), and let I be the augmentation ideal of R. We first characterize those R for which I satisfies a polynomial identity…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-17 David M. Riley , Mark C. Wilson

Let $\lambda$ and $\kappa$ be cardinal numbers such that $\kappa$ is infinite and either $2\leq \lambda\leq \kappa$, or $\lambda=2^\kappa$. We prove that there exists a lattice $L$ with exactly $\lambda$ many congruences, $2^\kappa$ many…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-20 Gábor Czédli , Claudia Mureşan

In this work, we define composite matrices which are derived from group rings. We extend the idea of G-codes to composite G-codes. We show that these codes are ideals in a group ring, where the ring is a finite commutative Frobenius ring…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Steven T. Dougherty , Joe Gildea , Adrian Korban , Abidin Kaya

A new construction is proposed for low density parity check (LDPC) codes using quadratic permutation polynomials over finite integer rings. The associated graphs for the new codes have both algebraic and pseudo-random nature, and the new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Oscar Y. Takeshita

The main aim of this paper is to study $LCD$ codes. Linear code with complementary dual($LCD$) are those codes which have their intersection with their dual code as $\{0\}$. In this paper we will give rather alternative proof of Massey's…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Nitin S. Darkunde , Arunkumar R. Patil