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Related papers: Gravitational baryogenesis in DGP brane cosmology

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The dynamics of our universe is characterised by the density parameters for cosmological constant ($\Omega_V$), nonbaryonic darkmatter($\Omega_{\rm wimp}$), radiation ($\Omega_R$) and baryons ($\Omega_B$). To these parameters -- which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Padmanabhan

Observations exploring the contemporary cosmic acceleration have sparked interest in dark energy models possessing equations of state with w < -1. We review how the cosmic expansion history of a Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 Arthur Lue , Glenn D. Starkman

This is an introductory review of gravity on branes with an emphasis on codimension 1 models. However, for a new result it is also pointed out that the cosmological evolution of the 3-brane in the model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Rainer Dick

We compute the matching conditions for a general thick codimension 2 brane, a necessary previous step towards the investigation of gravitational phenomena in codimension 2 braneworlds. We show that, provided the brane is weakly curved, they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ignacio Navarro , Jose Santiago

In this work, first we examine the energy conditions in the context of the generalized metric-Palatini hybrid gravity, known as $f(R, {\cal R})$ gravity. We show that for the proposed model in this study, {\it i.e.} $ f(R, {\cal R})= R…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-02 K. Atazadeh , S. Golsanamlou

We extend the covariant analysis of the brane cosmological evolution in order to take into account, apart from a general matter content and an induced-gravity term on the brane, a Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk. The gravitational effect of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Brouzakis , Nikolaos Tetradis , Eleftheria Tzavara

In models with the fundamental gravity scale in the TeV range, early cosmology is quite different from the standard picture, because the universe must have arisen at a much lower temperature and the electroweak symmetry was probably never…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 C. Bambi , A. D. Dolgov , K. Freese

We study a Randall-Sundrum model modified by a Gauss-Bonnet interaction term. We consider, in particular, a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric on the brane and analyse the resulting cosmological scenario. It is shown that the usual Friedmann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Abdesselam , N. Mohammedi

We provide preliminary quantitative evidence that a new solution to averaging the observed inhomogeneous structure of matter in the universe [gr-qc/0702082, arxiv:0709.0732], may lead to an observationally viable cosmology without exotic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ben M. Leith , S. C. Cindy Ng , David L. Wiltshire

We consider baryogenesis in quantum fluctuation modified gravity. We explore three forms (two are newly proposed here) of baryogenesis interaction and discuss the effect of these interaction terms on the baryon-to-entropy ratio during the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-18 Rong-Jia Yang , Yong-Ben Shi

One of the biggest puzzles in modern cosmology is the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe. In current models of baryogenesis gravity plays a secondary role, although the process is believed to have happened in the early universe,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-28 V. Antunes , I. Bediaga , M. Novello

Although there is mounting observational evidence that the expansion of our universe is undergoing a late-time acceleration, the mechanism for this acceleration is yet unknown. In the so-called Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Zong-Kuan Guo , Zong-Hong Zhu , J. S. Alcaniz , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

The braneworld model proposed by Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) leads to an accelerated universe without cosmological constant or other form of dark energy for the positive branch $(\epsilon =+1)$. For the negative branch $(\epsilon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Yeremy Aguilera , Arturo Avelino , Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Peña

We investigate the generation of primordial gravitational waves from inflation in braneworld cosmologies with extra dimensions. Advantage of using primordial gravitational waves to probe extra dimensions is that their theory depends only on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Frolov , Lev Kofman

We study Quantum Gravity effects in cosmology, and in particular that of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle on the Friedmann equations. We show that the Quantum Gravity induced variations of the energy density and pressure in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-03 Saurya Das , Mitja Fridman , Gaetano Lambiase , Elias C. Vagenas

Brane world cosmologies seem to provide an alternative explanation for the present accelerated stage of the Universe with no need to invoke either a cosmological constant or an exotic \emph{quintessence} component. In this paper we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Jain , A. Dev , J. S. Alcaniz

Using the data coming from the new 182 Gold type Ia supernova samples, the baryon acoustic oscillation measurement from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the H(z) data, we have performed a statistical joint analysis of the DGP brane-world…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jian-Hua He , Bin Wang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

An outstanding issue in braneworld theory concerns the setting up of proper boundary conditions for the brane-bulk system. Boundary conditions (BC's) employing regulatory branes or demanding that the bulk metric be nonsingular have yet to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Alexander Viznyuk , Varun Sahni

First order rotational perturbations of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric are considered in the framework of the brane-world cosmological models. A rotation equation, relating the perturbations of the metric tensor to the angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Chiang-Mei Chen , T. Harko , W. F. Kao , M. K. Mak

We generalize and extend results on the localization of gravity on Karch-Randall-Sundrum brane-worlds with positive, negative, or zero cosmological constant on the brane. We do so both from the study of bulk metric perturbations, and from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-02 Quim Llorens