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The Chinese Space Station Survey Telescope (CSST) is a next-generation Stage-IV facility renowned for its wide field of view, high image quality, and multi-band observational capabilities. Among the five instruments onboard the CSST, the…

We present simulated observations of gas kinematics in galaxies formed in 10 pc resolution cosmological simulations with the hydrodynamical + N-body code RAMSES, using the new RAMSES2HSIM pipeline with the simulated observing pipeline…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-11 Mark L. A. Richardson , Laurence Routledge , Niranjan Thatte , Matthias. Tecza , Ryan C. W. Houghton , Miguel Pereira-Santaella , Dimitra Rigopoulou

MOMOS, the Multi-Object MKID Optical Spectrometer, is a proposed visible wavelength spectrometer that uses MKIDs (Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors) targeting an initial resolving power of 3500. With their modest wavelength-resolving…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-04 Crystal S. Kim , John I. Bailey , Ronald A. López , W. Hawkins Clay , Benjamin A. Mazin

SPHERE, operating at the VLT since 2014, is currently one of the high-contrast instruments with a higher performance. Its adaptive optics system, known as SAXO, will be upgraded to SAXO+, which features the addition of a second stage of…

Speech-to-text translation pertains to the task of converting speech signals in a language to text in another language. It finds its application in various domains, such as hands-free communication, dictation, video lecture transcription,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Nivedita Sethiya , Chandresh Kumar Maurya

The Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) is an integral-field spectrograph operating in the visible wavelength range, and installed at the Very Large Telescope (VLT). The official MUSE pipeline is available from ESO. However, for the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-19 Simon Conseil , Roland Bacon , Laure Piqueras , Martin Shepherd

In this paper we describe the echelle spectrograph of the 2 meter telescope of the Rozhen National Astronomical Observatory. The spectrograph is a cross-dispersed, bench-mounted, fiber-fed instrument giving a resolution from $\sim$30000 to…

We present the design of the prototype telescope and spectrograph system for the Affordable Multiple Aperture Spectroscopy Explorer (AMASE) project. AMASE is a planned project that will pair 100 identical multi-fiber spectrographs with a…

An early-stage version of simulation package ' ELSES' (Extra-Large-Scale Electronic-Structure calculation) is developed for electronic structure and dynamics of large systems, particularly, nm-scale or 10nm-scale systems (www.elses.jp).…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-16 Takeo Hoshi , Takeo Fujiwara

A new approach for few-femtosecond time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy in condensed matter that balances the combined needs for both temporal and energy resolution is demonstrated. Here, the method is designed to investigate a…

The Extreme Universe Space Observatory Supper Pressure Balloon 2 (EUSO-SPB2) is under development, and will prototype instrumentation for future satellite-based missions, including the Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA).…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 G. Filippatos , M. Battisti , M. Bertaina , F. Bisconti , J. Esser , C. Heaton , G. Osteria , F. Sarazin , L. Wiencke

The Simons Observatory (SO) is a cosmic microwave background instrumentation suite being deployed in the Atacama Desert in northern Chile. The telescopes within SO use three types of dichroic transition-edge sensor (TES) detector arrays,…

The European Space Agency's Euclid mission is one of the upcoming generation of large-scale cosmology surveys, which will map the large-scale structure in the Universe with unprecedented precision. The development and validation of the SGS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-16 Euclid Collaboration , S. Serrano , P. Hudelot , G. Seidel , J. E. Pollack , E. Jullo , F. Torradeflot , D. Benielli , R. Fahed , T. Auphan , J. Carretero , H. Aussel , P. Casenove , F. J. Castander , J. E. Davies , N. Fourmanoit , S. Huot , A. Kara , E. Keihänen , S. Kermiche , K. Okumura , J. Zoubian , A. Ealet , A. Boucaud , H. Bretonnière , R. Casas , B. Clément , C. A. J. Duncan , K. George , K. Kiiveri , H. Kurki-Suonio , M. Kümmel , D. Laugier , G. Mainetti , J. J. Mohr , A. Montoro , C. Neissner , C. Rosset , M. Schirmer , P. Tallada-Crespí , N. Tonello , A. Venhola , A. Verderi , A. Zacchei , N. Aghanim , B. Altieri , A. Amara , S. Andreon , N. Auricchio , R. Azzollini , C. Baccigalupi , M. Baldi , S. Bardelli , A. Basset , P. Battaglia , F. Bernardeau , C. Bodendorf , D. Bonino , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , S. Camera , G. P. Candini , V. Capobianco , C. Carbone , S. Casas , M. Castellano , G. Castignani , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , R. Cledassou , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , C. J. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , F. Courbin , H. M. Courtois , M. Crocce , M. Cropper , A. Da Silva , H. Degaudenzi , G. De Lucia , A. M. Di Giorgio , J. Dinis , F. Dubath , X. Dupac , S. Dusini , M. Farina , S. Farrens , S. Ferriol , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , P. Franzetti , S. Galeotta , B. Garilli , W. Gillard , B. Gillis , C. Giocoli , B. R. Granett , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , L. Guzzo , S. V. H. Haugan , J. Hoar , H. Hoekstra , W. Holmes , I. Hook , F. Hormuth , A. Hornstrup , K. Jahnke , B. Joachimi , A. Kiessling , T. Kitching , R. Kohley , M. Kunz , Q. Le Boulc'h , P. Liebing , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , V. Lindholm , I. Lloro , D. Maino , E. Maiorano , O. Mansutti , S. Marcin , O. Marggraf , K. Markovic , M. Martinelli , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. Massey , S. Maurogordato , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , M. Melchior , Y. Mellier , M. Meneghetti , E. Merlin , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , P. Morris , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , R. Nakajima , S. -M. Niemi , T. Nutma , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , W. J. Percival , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. A. Popa , L. Pozzetti , F. Raison , R. Rebolo , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , E. Rossetti , B. Rusholme , R. Saglia , Z. Sakr , A. G. Sánchez , D. Sapone , B. Sartoris , M. Sauvage , P. Schneider , T. Schrabback , M. Scodeggio , A. Secroun , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , J. Skottfelt , L. Stanco , J. -L. Starck , J. Steinwagner , A. N Taylor , H. Teplitz , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , I. Tutusaus , E. A. Valentijn , L. Valenziano , T. Vassallo , A. Veropalumbo , Y. Wang , J. Weller , G. Zamorani , E. Zucca , A. Biviano , E. Bozzo , D. Di Ferdinando , R. Farinelli , J. Graciá-Carpio , N. Mauri , V. Scottez , M. Tenti , Y. Akrami , V. Allevato , M. Ballardini , A. Blanchard , S. Borgani , A. S. Borlaff , S. Bruton , C. Burigana , A. Cappi , C. S. Carvalho , T. Castro , G. Cañas-Herrera , K. C. Chambers , A. R. Cooray , J. Coupon , S. Davini , S. de la Torre , S. Desai , G. Desprez , A. Díaz-Sánchez , S. Di Domizio , H. Dole , J. A. Escartin Vigo , S. Escoffier , I. Ferrero , F. Finelli , L. Gabarra , K. Ganga , J. Garcia-Bellido , E. Gaztanaga , F. Giacomini , G. Gozaliasl , A. Gregorio , H. Hildebrandt , M. Huertas-Company , O. Ilbert , A. Jimenez Muñoz , J. J. E. Kajava , V. Kansal , C. C. Kirkpatrick , L. Legrand , A. Loureiro , J. Macias-Perez , M. Magliocchetti , R. Maoli , C. J. A. P. Martins , S. Matthew , L. Maurin , R. B. Metcalf , M. Migliaccio , P. Monaco , G. Morgante , S. Nadathur , A. A. Nucita , M. Pöntinen , V. Popa , C. Porciani , D. Potter , P. Reimberg , A. Schneider , M. Sereno , A. Shulevski , P. Simon , A. Spurio Mancini , J. Stadel , M. Tewes , R. Teyssier , S. Toft , M. Tucci , J. Valiviita , M. Viel , I. A. Zinchenko

Electrical Capacitance Tomography (ECT) is an imaging technique providing the distribution of permittivity in a medium by the mean of electrodes. As for any imaging systems, the reachable spatial resolution is a key parameter. In this paper…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-05 Jérôme Lucas , Cédric Margo , Yacine Oussar , Stéphane Holé

Recently developed instrumentation at the University of Washington has allowed for nonresonant x-ray emission spectra (XES) to be measured in a laboratory-setting with an inexpensive, easily operated system. We present a critical evaluation…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 Devon R. Mortensen , Gerald T. Seidler , Alexander S. Ditter , Pieter Glatzel

MICADO will be the first-light wide-field imager for the European Extremely Large Telescope (E-ELT) and will provide difiraction limited imaging (7mas at 1.2mm) over a ~53 arcsecond field of view. In order to support various consortium…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Kieran Leschinski , Oliver Czoske , Rainer Köhler , Michael Mach , Werner Zeilinger , Gijs Verdoes Kleijn , Joao Alves , Wolfgang Kausch , Norbert Przybilla

When physical testbeds are out of reach for evaluating a networked system, we frequently turn to simulation. In today's datacenter networks, bottlenecks are rarely at the network protocol level, but instead in end-host software or hardware…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Hejing Li , Praneeth Balasubramanian , Marvin Meiers , Jialin Li , Antoine Kaufmann

This note presents optimization results for an injector with a super-conducting gun for the cw operation of the European XFEL, the corresponding start-to-end simulation calculations for the beam transport to the undulators and SASE…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Dmitry Bazyl , Ye Chen , Martin Dohlus , Torsten Limberg

A new technical method is developed for soft x-ray spectroscopy of near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS). The measurement is performed with continuously rotating linearly polarized light over 2$\pi$, generated by a segmented…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-11-10 Yoshiki Kudo , Yasuyuki Hirata , Masafumi Horio , Masahito Niibe , Iwao Matsuda

Hybrid refractive-diffractive lenses combine the light efficiency of refractive lenses with the information encoding power of diffractive optical elements (DOE), showing great potential as the next generation of imaging systems. However,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Xinge Yang , Matheus Souza , Kunyi Wang , Praneeth Chakravarthula , Qiang Fu , Wolfgang Heidrich
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