English
Related papers

Related papers: BaPipe: Exploration of Balanced Pipeline Paralleli…

200 papers

Deep learning models trained on large data sets have been widely successful in both vision and language domains. As state-of-the-art deep learning architectures have continued to grow in parameter count so have the compute budgets and times…

As the artificial intelligence community advances into the era of large models with billions of parameters, distributed training and inference have become essential. While various parallelism strategies-data, model, sequence, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Ruifeng She , Bowen Pang , Kai Li , Zehua Liu , Tao Zhong

Deep neural network (DNN) training continues to scale rapidly in terms of model size, data volume, and sequence length, to the point where multiple machines are required to fit large models for training. Different distributed and parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Xinyu Lian , Sam Ade Jacobs , Lev Kurilenko , Masahiro Tanaka , Stas Bekman , Olatunji Ruwase , Minjia Zhang

As deep neural networks (DNNs) become deeper, the training time increases. In this perspective, multi-GPU parallel computing has become a key tool in accelerating the training of DNNs. In this paper, we introduce a novel methodology to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Chang-Ock Lee , Youngkyu Lee , Jongho Park

The rapidly growing size of deep neural network (DNN) models and datasets has given rise to a variety of distribution strategies such as data, tensor-model, pipeline parallelism, and hybrid combinations thereof. Each of these strategies…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-11 Keshav Santhanam , Siddharth Krishna , Ryota Tomioka , Tim Harris , Matei Zaharia

Pipeline parallelism is essential for large-scale model training, but existing asynchronous approaches often degrade convergence due to parameter mismatch between forward and backward passes. We propose Asynchronous Multi-Directional…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Ling Chen , Houming Wu , Wenjie Yu

In this work we apply model averaging to parallel training of deep neural network (DNN). Parallelization is done in a model averaging manner. Data is partitioned and distributed to different nodes for local model updates, and model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Hang Su , Haoyu Chen

Training large language models (LLMs) now requires resources that exceed a single datacenter, making cross-datacenter strategies increasingly crucial. We present CrossPipe, a framework designed to optimize model training across…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Tiancheng Chen , Ales Kubicek , Langwen Huang , Torsten Hoefler

Although deep neural networks (DNN) are able to scale with direct advances in computational power (e.g., memory and processing speed), they are not well suited to exploit the recent trends for parallel architectures. In particular, gradient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Andrew J. R. Simpson

Training large Deep Neural Network (DNN) models requires thousands of GPUs over the course of several days or weeks. At this scale, failures are frequent and can have a big impact on training throughput. Utilizing spare GPU servers to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Swapnil Gandhi , Mark Zhao , Athinagoras Skiadopoulos , Christos Kozyrakis

Computer vision on low-power edge devices enables applications including search-and-rescue and security. State-of-the-art computer vision algorithms, such as Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), are too large for inference on low-power edge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Abhinav Goel , Caleb Tung , Xiao Hu , George K. Thiruvathukal , James C. Davis , Yung-Hsiang Lu

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have gained popularity due to their high energy efficiency. Prior works have proposed various methods for training SNNs, including backpropagation-based methods. Training SNNs is computationally expensive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-18 Sai Sanjeet , Bibhu Datta Sahoo , Keshab K. Parhi

Training large deep learning models at scale is very challenging. This paper proposes Chimera, a novel pipeline parallelism scheme which combines bidirectional pipelines for efficiently training large-scale models. Chimera is a synchronous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Shigang Li , Torsten Hoefler

High resource requirement for Deep Neural Network (DNN) training across multiple GPUs necessitates development of various parallelism techniques. In this paper, we introduce two interconnected DNN training frameworks, namely, V-TiMePReSt…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Ankita Dutta , Nabendu Chaki , Rajat K. De

We propose a new integrated method of exploiting model, batch and domain parallelism for the training of deep neural networks (DNNs) on large distributed-memory computers using minibatch stochastic gradient descent (SGD). Our goal is to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-17 Amir Gholami , Ariful Azad , Peter Jin , Kurt Keutzer , Aydin Buluc

Foundation models are becoming the dominant deep learning technologies. Pretraining a foundation model is always time-consumed due to the large scale of both the model parameter and training dataset. Besides being computing-intensive, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Zhiquan Lai , Shengwei Li , Xudong Tang , Keshi Ge , Weijie Liu , Yabo Duan , Linbo Qiao , Dongsheng Li

With increasing data and model complexities, the time required to train neural networks has become prohibitively large. To address the exponential rise in training time, users are turning to data parallel neural networks (DPNN) to utilize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Daniel Coquelin , Charlotte Debus , Markus Götz , Fabrice von der Lehr , James Kahn , Martin Siggel , Achim Streit

Deploying deep learning (DL) models across multiple compute devices to train large and complex models continues to grow in importance because of the demand for faster and more frequent training. Data parallelism (DP) is the most widely used…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Saptadeep Pal , Eiman Ebrahimi , Arslan Zulfiqar , Yaosheng Fu , Victor Zhang , Szymon Migacz , David Nellans , Puneet Gupta

Pre-training large neural networks at scale imposes heavy memory demands on accelerators and often requires costly communication. We introduce Subnetwork Data Parallelism (SDP), a distributed training framework that partitions a model into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Vaibhav Singh , Zafir Khalid , Edouard Oyallon , Eugene Belilovsky

Deep Neural Network (DNN) models are usually trained sequentially from one layer to another, which causes forward, backward and update locking's problems, leading to poor performance in terms of training time. The existing parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Samson B. Akintoye , Liangxiu Han , Huw Lloyd , Xin Zhang , Darren Dancey , Haoming Chen , Daoqiang Zhang