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Motivated by the experimental evidence of the Nagaoka ferromagnetism in quantum dot systems by Dehollain et al [1], we search for possible confirmation of such kind of ferromagnetism by analyzing the spin-resolved transport properties of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-04 Piotr Trocha , Emil Siuda , Ireneusz Weymann

Following the recent claimed obsevation of Nagaoka ferromagnetism in finite size quantum dot plaquettes, a general theoretical analysis is warranted in order to ascertain in rather generic terms which arrangements of a small number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 Donovan Buterakos , Sankar Das Sarma

Engineered, highly-controllable quantum systems hold promise as simulators of emergent physics beyond the capabilities of classical computers. An important problem in many-body physics is itinerant magnetism, which originates purely from…

Quantum dot (QD) platforms have enabled the direct observation of Nagaoka ferromagnetism (NFM) in small arrays and non-infinite interaction strength. However, optimizing the cluster connectivity characteristics that yield a ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-27 N. Hernandez-Cepeda , Sergio E. Ulloa

The existence of the Nagaoka ferromagnetism is examined in the context of the one-dimensional $U=\infty$ Hubbard model. We construct the exact quantum partition function to describe the physics of such a regime. Our calculation reveals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 Hernan B Xavier , Evgenii Kochetov , Alvaro Ferraz

The interplay between quantum Hall ordering and spontaneously broken "internal" symmetries in two-dimensional electron systems with spin or pseudospin degrees of freedom gives rise to a variety of interesting phenomena, including novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-22 D. A. Abanin , S. A. Parameswaran , S. A. Kivelson , S. L. Sondhi

We study the hard-core Fermi-Hubbard model in the crossover between square and triangular lattices near half-filling. As was recognized by Nagaoka in the 1960s, on the square lattice the presence of a single hole leads to ferromagnetic spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-20 Darren Pereira , Erich J. Mueller

The paper addresses boundary electronic properties of graphene with a complex edge structure of the armchair/zigzag/armchair type. It is shown that the finite zigzag region supports edge bound states with discrete equidistant spectrum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-02 Grigory Tkachov

In bilayer graphene, electrostatic confinement can be realized by a suitable design of top and back gate electrodes. We measure electronic transport through a bilayer graphene quantum dot, which is laterally confined by gapped regions and…

We generalize the previous exact results of the Nagaoka-type itinerant ferromagnetic states in a three dimensional $t_{2g}$-orbital system to allow for multiple holes. The system is a simple cubic lattice with each site possessing $d_{xy}$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-17 Eric Bobrow , Yi Li

We derive an effective Hamiltonian which describes the dynamics of electrons in the conduction band of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) in the presence of perpendicular electric and magnetic fields. We discuss in detail both the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Andor Kormányos , Viktor Zólyomi , Neil D. Drummond , Guido Burkard

We analyze density-wave and Pomeranchuk orders in twisted bilayer graphene. This compliments our earlier analysis of the pairing instabilities. We assume that near half-filling of either conduction or valence band, the Fermi level is close…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-18 Dmitry V. Chichinadze , Laura Classen , Andrey V. Chubukov

Quantum interference can deeply alter the nature of many-body phases of matter. In the paradigmatic case of the Hubbard model, Nagaoka famously proved that introducing a single itinerant charge can transform a paramagnetic insulator into a…

The search for elusive Nagaoka-type ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model has recently enjoyed renewed attention with the advent of a variety of experimental platforms enabling its realization, including moir\'e materials, quantum dots, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-25 Rhine Samajdar , R. N. Bhatt

We study spin and valley ordering in the quantum Hall fractions in monolayer graphene at Landau level filling factors $\nu_G=-2+n/3$ $(n=2,4,5)$. We use exact diagonalizations on the spherical as well as toroidal geometry by taking into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-18 Ngoc Duc Le , Thierry Jolicoeur

We report the demonstration of a low-disorder silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor (Si MOS) quantum dot containing a tunable number of electrons from zero to N=27. The observed evolution of addition energies with parallel magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-27 W. H. Lim , C. H. Yang , F. A. Zwanenburg , A. S. Dzurak

Nagaoka ferromagnetism (NF) is a long-predicted example of itinerant ferromagnetism (IF) in the Hubbard model that has been studied theoretically for many years. The condition for NF, an infinite on-site Coulomb repulsion and a single hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Yan Li , Keyi Liu , Garnett W. Bryant

Understanding how the electron spin is coupled to orbital degrees of freedom, such as a valley degree of freedom in solid-state systems is central to applications in spin-based electronics and quantum computation. Recent developments in the…

We investigate Nagaoka ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional Hubbard model with one hole using the spin-adapted ($SU(2)$ conserving) full configuration interaction quantum Monte Carlo method. This methodology gives us access to the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-15 Sujun Yun , Werner Dobrautz , Hongjun Luo , Ali Alavi

Trilayer nickelates, which exhibit a high degree of orbital polarization combined with an electron count (d8.67) corresponding to overdoped cuprates, have been identified as a promising candidate platform for achieving high-Tc…

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