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Supporting users in protecting sensitive information when using conversational agents (CAs) is crucial, as users may undervalue privacy protection due to outdated, partial, or inaccurate knowledge about privacy in CAs. Although privacy…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Mohammad Hadi Nezhad , Francisco Enrique Vicente Castro , Ivon Arroyo

Personalising an interface to the needs and preferences of a user often incurs additional interaction steps. In this paper, we demonstrate a novel method that enables the personalising of an interface without the need for explicit…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Kathryn McConkey , Talha Enes Ayranci , Mohamed Khamis , Jonathan Grizou

Highly dynamic computing environments, like ubiquitous and pervasive computing environments, require frequent adaptation of applications. Context is a key to adapt suiting user needs. On the other hand, standard access control trusts users…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-02-28 Jean-Yves Tigli , Stephane Lavirotte , Gaetan Rey , Vincent Hourdin , Michel Riveill

The Internet of Things (IoT) is already transforming industries, cities, and homes. The economic value of this transformation across all industries is estimated to be trillions of dollars and the societal impact on energy efficiency,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Kevin Fu , Tadayoshi Kohno , Daniel Lopresti , Elizabeth Mynatt , Klara Nahrstedt , Shwetak Patel , Debra Richardson , Ben Zorn

As our physical environments become ever-more connected, instrumented and automated, it can be increasingly difficult for users to understand what is happening within them and why. This warrants attention; with the pervasive and physical…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Chris Norval , Jatinder Singh

As users increasingly introduce Internet-connected devices into their homes, having access to accurate and relevant cyber security information is a fundamental means of ensuring safe use. Given the paucity of information provided with many…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Sarah Turner , Jason R. C. Nurse , Shujun Li

Prompt-based interfaces for Large Language Models (LLMs) have made prototyping and building AI-powered applications easier than ever before. However, identifying potential harms that may arise from AI applications remains a challenge,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Zijie J. Wang , Chinmay Kulkarni , Lauren Wilcox , Michael Terry , Michael Madaio

Internet of Things (IoT) is a novel paradigm, which not only facilitates a large number of devices to be ubiquitously connected over the Internet but also provides a mechanism to remotely control these devices. The IoT is pervasive and is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Samundra Deep , Xi Zheng , Alireza Jolfaei , Dongjin Yu , Pouya Ostovari , Ali Kashif Bashir

IPv6 is being more and more adopted, in part to facilitate the millions of smart devices that have already been installed at home. Unfortunately, we find that the privacy of a substantial fraction of end-users is still at risk, despite the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Said Jawad Saidi , Oliver Gasser , Georgios Smaragdakis

Today, much of our sensitive information is stored inside mobile applications (apps), such as the browsing histories and chatting logs. To safeguard these privacy files, modern mobile systems, notably Android and iOS, use sandboxes to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-02-10 Daoyuan Wu , Rocky K. C. Chang

Wearable devices, or "wearables," bring great benefits but also potential risks that could expose users' activities with- out their awareness or consent. In this paper, we report findings from the first large-scale survey conducted to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-04-23 Linda Lee , Serge Egelman , Joong Hwa Lee , David Wagner

There is a conflict between the need for security compliance by users and the fact that commonly they cannot afford to dedicate much of their time and energy to that security. A balanced level of user engagement in security is difficult to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Martin Ruskov , Paul Ekblom , M. Angela Sasse

Mental health is an extremely important subject, especially in these unprecedented times of the COVID-19 pandemic. Ubiquitous mobile phones can equip users to supplement psychiatric treatment and manage their mental health. Mobile Mental…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Shalini Saini , Dhiral Panjwani , Nitesh Saxena

The Internet of Things (IoT) involves complex, interconnected systems and devices that depend on context-sharing platforms for interoperability and information exchange. These platforms are, therefore, critical components of real-world IoT…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Mohammad Goudarzi , Arash Shaghaghi , Simon Finn , Burkhard Stiller , Sanjay Jha

Collaborative systems, such as Online Social Networks and the Internet of Things, enable users to share privacy sensitive content. Content in these systems is often co-owned by multiple users with different privacy expectations, leading to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Daan Di Scala , Pınar Yolum

Educational technologies are revolutionizing how educational institutions operate. Consequently, it makes them a lucrative target for breach and abuse as they often serve as centralized hubs for diverse types of sensitive data, from…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Easton Kelso , Ananta Soneji , Syed Zami-Ul-Haque Navid , Yan Soshitaishvili , Sazzadur Rahaman , Rakibul Hasan

Android apps cooperate through message passing via intents. However, when apps do not have identical sets of privileges inter-app communication (IAC) can accidentally or maliciously be misused, e.g., to leak sensitive information contrary…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Abhishek Tiwari , Sascha Groß , Christian Hammer

Conversational agents are increasingly woven into individuals' personal lives, yet users often underestimate the privacy risks associated with them. The moment users share information with these agents-such as large language models…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Ivoline Ngong , Swanand Kadhe , Hao Wang , Keerthiram Murugesan , Justin D. Weisz , Amit Dhurandhar , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy

Internet of Things is revolutionizing the current era with its vast usage in number of fields such as medicine, automation, home security, smart cities, etc. As these IoT devices' uses are increasing, the threat to its security and to its…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Anal Shah , Palak Rajdev , Jaidip Kotak

Given that security threats and privacy breaches are com- monplace today, it is an important problem for one to know whether their device(s) are in a "good state of security", or is there a set of high- risk vulnerabilities that need to be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Ashish Kundu , Chinmay Kundu , Karan K. Budhraja