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We provide a complete classification of unitary subalgebras of even rank-one lattice vertex operator algebras. As a consequence of the correspondence between vertex operator algebras and conformal nets, we also obtain a complete…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Sebastiano Carpi , Tiziano Gaudio , Robin Hillier

The main properties of indefinite Kac-Moody and Borcherds algebras, considered in a unified way as Lorentzian algebras, are reviewed. The connection with the conformal field theory of the vertex operator construction is discussed. By the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 V. Marotta , A. Sciarrino

The notion of vertex operator coalgebra is presented which corresponds to the family of correlation functions of one string propagating in space-time splitting into n strings in conformal field theory. This notion is in some sense dual to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keith Hubbard

Geometric vertex algebras are a simplified version of Huang's geometric vertex operator algebras. We give a self-contained account of the equivalence of geometric vertex algebras with Z-graded vertex algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Daniel Bruegmann

We extend the geometric approach to vertex algebras developed by the first author to twisted modules, allowing us to treat orbifold models in conformal field theory. Let $V$ be a vertex algebra, $H$ a finite group of automorphisms of $V$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward Frenkel , Matthew Szczesny

We introduce a class of algebras over a field $\mathbb{F}$ related to directed graphs in which all edges are labeled by nonzero elements of the field $\mathbb{F}$. If all labels are different from $1$, these algebras are axial algebras. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Hans Cuypers

Lie conformal algebras appear in the theory of vertex algebras. Their relation is similar to that of Lie algebras and their universal enveloping algebras. Associative conformal algebras play a role in conformal representation theory. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Retakh

This thesis describes a new approach to conformal field theory. This approach combines the method of coadjoint orbits with resolutions and chiral vertex operators to give a construction of the correlation functions of conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Washington Taylor

We provide a criterion for a vertex operator superalgebra homomorphism from an affine vertex algebra to another vertex superalgebra to be conformal, and an additional criterion that guarantees that this homomorphism is surjective. This…

We construct a family of vertex algebras associated with a family of symplectic singularity/resolution, called hypertoric varieties. While the hypertoric varieties are constructed by a certain Hamiltonian reduction associated with a torus…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Toshiro Kuwabara

In the spirit of the geometric approach to two-dimensional conformal field theory, we explicitly associate to every holomorphic vertex operator algebra a section of a power of Hodge line bundle on the moduli space of curves of arbitrary…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Sebastiano Carpi , Giulio Codogni

In this paper, we define vertex algebras and vertex coalgebras in the category of rational $G_\Gamma$-modules, where $G_\Gamma$ is the group scheme defined by the group algebra $\mathsf k \Gamma$ for an abelian group $\Gamma$. In this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Antoine Caradot , Zongzhu Lin

We extend the theory of chiral and factorization algebras, developed for curves by Beilinson and Drinfeld in \cite{bd}, to higher-dimensional varieties. This extension entails the development of the homotopy theory of chiral and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-03 John Francis , Dennis Gaitsgory

We study several families of vertex operator superalgebras from a jet (super)scheme point of view. We provide new examples of vertex algebras which are "chiralizations" of their Zhu's Poisson algebras $R_V$. Our examples come from affine…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-13 Hao Li

We study general perturbations of two-dimensional conformal field theories by holomorphic fields. It is shown that the genus one partition function is controlled by a contact term (pre-Lie) algebra given in terms of the operator product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Dijkgraaf

We consider C-graded vertex algebras, which are vertex algebras V with a C-grading such that V is an admissible V-module generated by 'lowest weight vectors'. We show that such vertex algebras have a 'good' representation theory in the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Rob Laber , Geoffrey Mason

We develop a method of quantization for free field theories on manifolds with boundary where the bulk theory is topological in the direction normal to the boundary and a local boundary condition is imposed. Our approach is within the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Owen Gwilliam , Eugene Rabinovich , Brian R. Williams

In this paper, we realize the algebra of $\mathbb{Z}_2$-relations, signed partition algebras and partition algebras as tabular algebras and prove the cellularity of these algebras using the method of \cite{GM1}. Using the results of Graham…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-10 N. Karimilla Bi

Vertex algebras in higher dimensions provide an algebraic framework for investigating axiomatic quantum field theory with global conformal invariance. We develop further the theory of such vertex algebras by introducing formal calculus…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bojko Bakalov , Nikolay M. Nikolov

Factorization algebras play a central role in the formulation of quantum field theories given by Kevin Costello and his collaborators. In this paper, we propose a concrete construction of a topological operator in their formulation. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-16 Masashi Kawahira