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Social computing is the study of how technology shapes human social interactions. This topic has become increasingly relevant to secondary school students (ages 11--18) as more of young people's everyday social experiences take place…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Kianna Bolante , Kevin Chen , Quan Ze Chen , Amy Zhang

Computational reductions are an important and powerful concept in computer science. However, they are difficult for many students to grasp. In this paper, we outline a concept for how the learning of reductions can be supported by…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Tristan Kneisel , Elias Radtke , Marko Schmellenkamp , Fabian Vehlken , Thomas Zeume

Computational thinking should be the fourth fundamental skill, along with reading, writing, and arithmetic (3R). To reach the level where computational thinking skills, especially digital problem solving have their own schemata, there is a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Maria Csernoch , Julia Csernoch

Computational Social Science emerged as a highly technical and popular discipline in the last few years, owing to the substantial advances in communication technology and daily production of vast quantities of personal data. As per capita…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-03-02 H. Akin Unver

Web-based systems for assessment or homework are commonly used in many different domains. Several studies show that these systems can have positive effects on learning outcomes. Many research efforts also have made these systems quite…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-11-07 Nils Schwinning , Michael Striewe , Till Massing , Christoph Hanck , Michael Goedicke

This article is intended as a guide for new graduate students in the field of computational science. With the increasing influx of students from diverse backgrounds joining the ever-popular field, this short guide aims to help students…

Computational thinking is a way of reasoning about the world in terms of data. This mindset channels number crunching toward an ambition to discover knowledge through logic, models and simulations. Here we show how computational cognitive…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-07-21 Massimo Stella , Anastasiya Kapuza , Catherine Cramer , Stephen Uzzo

Quantitative methods and mathematical modeling are playing an increasingly important role across disciplines. As a result, interdisciplinary mathematics courses are increasing in popularity. However, teaching such courses at an advanced…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-10 Mark Jayson Cortez , Alan Eric Akil , Krešimir Josić , Alexander J. Stewart

Computation holds great potential for introducing new opportunities for creativity and exploration into the physics curriculum. At the University of Oslo we have begun development of a new class of assignment called computational essays to…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-06-29 Tor Ole B. Odden , Marcos D. Caballero

Recent advances in machine learning, coupled with low-cost computation, availability of cheap streaming sensors, data storage and cloud technologies, has led to widespread multi-disciplinary research activity with significant interest and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Indranil Pan , Lachlan Mason , Omar Matar

Bayesian statistics has gained great momentum since the computational developments of the 1990s. Gradually, advances in Bayesian methodology and software have made Bayesian techniques much more accessible to applied statisticians and, in…

Computation · Statistics 2020-11-04 Jim Albert , Jingchen Hu

Numerical methods play an ever more important role in astrophysics. This is especially true in theoretical works, but of course, even in purely observational projects, data analysis without massive use of computational methods has become…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-18 Volker Springel

Recently, the National Research Council's framework for next generation science standards highlighted "computational thinking" as one of its "fundamental practices". 9th Grade students taking a physics course that employed the Modeling…

Computing is an indispensable component of nearly all technologies and is ubiquitous for vast segments of society. It is also essential to discoveries and innovations in most disciplines. However, while past grand challenges in science have…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-05 William Regli , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Daniel Lopresti , David Jensen , Mary Lou Maher , Manish Parashar , Mona Singh , Holly Yanco

This essay, derived from a lecture at "The Physics Modeling of Thought" workshop in Berlin in winter 2023, explores the mutually beneficial relationship between theoretical neuroscience and statistical physics through the lens of efficient…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-06 Jonathan Kadmon

The widespread establishment of computational thinking in school curricula requires teachers to introduce children to programming already at primary school level. As this is a recent development, primary school teachers may neither be…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Luisa Greifenstein , Isabella Graßl , Gordon Fraser

Technology is generating a huge and growing availability of observa tions of diverse nature. This big data is placing data learning as a central scientific discipline. It includes collection, storage, preprocessing, visualization and,…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2018-06-12 José L. Torrecilla , Juan Romo

The words ``Programming is the second literacy'' were coined more than 40 years ago but never came to life. This paper is one in the series of papers aimed at the analysis of mathematical requirements for a merge of school mathematics with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Alexandre Borovik , Vladimir Kondratiev

Highly Principled Data Science insists on methodologies that are: (1) scientifically justified, (2) statistically principled, and (3) computationally efficient. An astrostatistics collaboration, together with some reminiscences, illustrates…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2017-12-06 Xiao-Li Meng

Data is a critical element in any discovery process. In the last decades, we observed exponential growth in the volume of available data and the technology to manipulate it. However, data is only practical when one can structure it for a…