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New inverse and half-inverse problems: {\it sliding problems} are introduced. In this way several physically important equations are recovered from the quantum defect. In particular, sliding problems are solved for radial Schr\"odinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-11 Lev Sakhnovich

The motivation of this work is to illustrate the efficiency of some often overlooked alternatives to deal with optimization problems in systems and control. In particular, we will consider a problem for which an iterative linear matrix…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Emile Simon , Vincent Wertz

Following Eden and Foias we obtain a matrix version of a generalised Sobolev inequality in one-dimension. This allow us to improve on the known estimates of best constants in Lieb-Thirring inequalities for the sum of the negative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Jean Dolbeault , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

Lieb-Thirring type estimates are proved for the sum of powers of negative eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger type operator $(-\Delta)^l -V\mu$ where $\mu$ is a singular measure in $\mathbb{R}^d,$ satisfying a condition on the measure of balls…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Grigori Rozenblum

In this paper we consider new regularization methods for linear inverse problems of dynamic type. These methods are based on dynamic programming techniques for linear quadratic optimal control problems. Two different approaches are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-26 S. Kindermann , A. Leitao

Integrable systems in low dimensions, constructed through the symmetry reduction method, are studied using phase portrait and variable separation techniques. In particular, invariant quantities and explicit periodic solutions are…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Calzada , M. A. del Olmo , M. A. Rodriguez

In this paper, we present some new inequalities for the gamma function. The main tools are the multiple-correction method developed in our previous works, and a generalized Mortici's lemma.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Xiaodong Cao

Sharp isoperimetric inequalities for the sine transform of even isotropic measures are established. The corresponding reverse inequalities are obtained in an asymptotically optimal form. These new inequalities have direct applications to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Gabriel Maresch , Franz E. Schuster

The use of spectral projection based methods for simulation of a stochastic system with discontinuous solution exhibits the Gibbs phenomenon, which is characterized by oscillations near discontinuities. This paper investigates a dynamic…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-10-24 Piyush M. Tagade , Han-Lim Choi

Improved estimates on the constants $L_{\gamma,d}$, for $1/2<\gamma<3/2$, $d\in N$ in the inequalities for the eigenvalue moments of Schr\"{o}dinger operators are established.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Hundertmark , A. Laptev , T. Weidl

Some mathematical inequalities among various weighted means are studied. Inequalities on weighted logarithmic mean are given. Besides, the gap in Jensen's inequality is studied as a convex function approach. Consequently, some non-trivial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Shigeru Furuichi , Kenjiro Yanagi , Hamid Reza Moradi

Sharp $L^p$ extensions of Pitt's inequality expressed as a weighted Sobolev inequality are obtained using convolution estimates and Stein-Weiss potentials. More generally, optimal constants are obtained for the full Stein-Weiss potential as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Beckner

We give an overview of recent advances in analysis of equations of electrodynamics with the aid of biquaternionic technique. We discuss both models with constant and variable coefficients, integral representations of solutions, a numerical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-09 Kira V. Khmelnytskaya , Vladislav V. Kravchenko

We explore inequalities on linear extensions of posets and make them effective in different ways. First, we study the Bj\"orner--Wachs inequality and generalize it to inequalities on order polynomials and their $q$-analogues via direct…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Swee Hong Chan , Igor Pak , Greta Panova

We consider the optimistic bilevel optimization problem, known to have a wide range of applications in engineering, that we transform into a single-level optimization problem by means of the lower-level optimal value function reformulation.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Andrey Tin , Alain B. Zemkoho

The goal of the present paper is to discuss new transport inequalities for convex measures. We retrieve some dimensional forms of Brascamp-Lieb inequalities. We also give some quantitative forms involving the Wasserstein's distances.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Erik Thomas

We establish local elliptic and parabolic gradient estimates for positive smooth solutions to a nonlinear parabolic equation on a smooth metric measure space. As applications, we determine various conditions on the equation's coefficients…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Jia-Yong Wu

We review some compactness methods appearing in the work of Lieb, with an emphasis on the techniques developed around his 1983 article on the optimizers for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Julien Sabin

We prove a reverse Lieb-Thirring inequality with a sharp constant for the matrix Schr\"odinger equation on the half-line.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Ricardo Weder

We clarify how close a second order fully nonlinear equation can come to uniform ellipticity, through counting large eigenvalues of the linearized operator. This suggests an effective and novel way to understand the structure of fully…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Rirong Yuan
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