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We focus on the dynamics of a Brownian particle whose mass fluctuates. First we show that the behaviour is similar to that of a Brownian particle moving in a fluctuating medium, as studied by Beck [Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (2001) 180601]. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-13 R. Lambiotte , M. Ausloos

This article is concerned with an inverse problem of simultaneously determining a spatially varying coefficient and a Robin coefficient for a one-dimensional fractional diffusion equation with a time-fractional derivative of order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Xiaohua Jing , Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

Thermodynamically consistent fractional Burgers constitutive models for viscoelastic media, divided into two classes according to model behavior in stress relaxation and creep tests near the initial time instant, are coupled with the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 Ljubica Oparnica , Dušan Zorica , Aleksandar Okuka

Fractional Brownian motion, a stochastic process with long-time correlations between its increments, is a prototypical model for anomalous diffusion. We analyze fractional Brownian motion in the presence of a reflecting wall by means of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-21 Alexander H. O. Wada , Thomas Vojta

We introduce a class of fractional Dirac type operators with time variable coefficients by means of a Witt basis, the Djrbashian-Caputo fractional derivative and the fractional Laplacian, both operators defined with respect to some given…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

We study the Cauchy problem for a system of semi-linear coupled fractional-diffusion equations with polynomial nonlinearities posed in $% \mathbb{R}_{+}\times \mathbb{R}^{N}$. Under appropriate conditions on the exponents and the orders of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 A. Bashir , A. Alsaedi , M. Berbiche , M Kirane

The fractional Fokker-Planck equation for subdiffusion in time-dependent force fields is derived from the underlying continuous time random walk. Its limitations are discussed and it is then applied to the study of subdiffusion under the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-02 E. Heinsalu , M. Patriarca , I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi

We study a model that intermediates among the wave, heat, and transport equations. The approach considers the propagation of initial disturbances in a one-dimensional medium that can vibrate. The medium is nonlinear in such a form that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 Fernando Olivar-Romero , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

This paper is concerned with a new type of inverse obstacle problem governed by a variable-order time-fraction diffusion equation in a bounded domain. The unknown obstacle is a region where the space dependent variable-order of fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Masaru Ikehata , Yavar Kian

We investigate the solutions for a time dependent potential by considering two scenarios for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation. The first scenario analyzes the influence of the time dependent potential in the absence of the kinetic…

General Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 EC Gabrick , E Sayari , ASM de Castro , J Trobia , AM Batista , EK Lenzi

We survey existing results concerning the study in small times of the density of the solution of a rough differential equation driven by fractional Brownian motions. We also slightly improve existing results and discuss some possible…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Fabrice Baudoin , Cheng Ouyang

We review some fractional free boundary problems that were recently considered for modeling anomalous phase-transitions. All problems are of Stefan type and involve fractional derivatives in time according to Caputo's definition. We survey…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Andrea N. Ceretani

Fractional equations governing the distribution of reflecting drifted Brownian motions are presented. The equations are expressed in terms of tempered Riemann--Liouville type derivatives. For these operators a Marchaud-type form is obtained…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Mirko D'Ovidio , Francesco Iafrate , Enzo Orsingher

Taking into account the asymptotic behavior of some Wright functions and the existence of bounds for the Mainardi and the Wright function $W(-x,\frac{\alpha}{2}, 1)$ in $\mathbb{R}^+$ , three different initial-boundary-value problems for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Demian Goos , Gabriela Reyero , Sabrina Roscani , Eduardo Santillan Marcus

In this paper, some known and novel properties of the Cauchy and signaling problems for the one-dimensional time-fractional diffusion-wave equation with the Caputo fractional derivative of order $\beta,\ 1 \le \beta \le 2$ are investigated.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Yuri Luchko , Francesco Mainardi

We investigate evolution equations for anomalous diffusion employing fractional derivatives in space and time. Linkage between the space-time variables leads to a new type of fractional derivative operator. Fractional diffusion equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Turski , Barbara Atamaniuk , Ewa Turska

The fractional Fokker-Planck equation, which contains a variable diffusion coefficient, is discussed and solved. It corresponds to the L\'evy flights in a nonhomogeneous medium. For the case with the linear drift, the solution is stationary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-09 Tomasz Srokowski

Fractional kinetic theory plays a vital role in describing anomalous diffusion in terms of complex dynamics generating semi-Markovian processes. Recently, the variational principle and associated Levy Ansatz have been proposed in order to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-10-15 Sumiyoshi Abe

We prove global existence and modified scattering for the solutions of the Cauchy problem to the fractional Korteweg-de Vries equation with cubic nonlinearity for small, smooth and localized initial data.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Jean-Claude Saut , Yuexun Wang

The main result of the present paper is a statement on existence, uniqueness and regularity for mild solutions to a parabolic transport diffusion type equation that involves a non-smooth coefficient. We investigate related Cauchy problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Elena Issoglio
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