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Electron behavior in doped Mott systems continues to be a major unsolved problem in quantum many-electron physics. A central issue in understanding the universal Mott behavior in a variety of complex systems is to understand the nature of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Z. Hasan , Y. Li , D. Qian , Y. -D. Chuang , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , Y. Kaga , T. Sasagawa , H. Takagi

We investigate the collective behavior of orbital angular momentum in the spin ferromagnetic state of a Mott insulator with $t_{2g}$ orbital degeneracy. The frustrated nature of the interactions leads to an infinite degeneracy of classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Giniyat Khaliullin , Satoshi Okamoto

In their Letter (Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 5118 (1999)), den Brink, Khaliullin, and Khomskii proposed theoretically that the one-dimensional ferromagnetic zigzag chains in CE phase in half-doped manganites play an essential role in forming the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Shun-Qing Shen

We study an inhomogeneous three-orbital Hubbard model for the Cu-substituted iron pnictides using an extended real-space Green's function method combined with density functional calculations. We find that the onsite interactions of the Cu…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-10 Yang Liu , Da-Yong Liu , Jiang-Long Wang , Jian Sun , Yun Song , Liang-Jian Zou

The microscopic modeling of spin-orbit entangled $j=1/2$ Mott insulators such as the layered hexagonal Iridates Na$_2$IrO$_3$ and Li$_2$IrO$_3$ has spurred an interest in the physics of Heisenberg-Kitaev models. Here we explore the effect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-15 Eran Sela , Hong-Chen Jiang , Max H. Gerlach , Simon Trebst

Different types of order are discussed in the context of strongly correlated transition metal oxides, involving pure compounds and $3d^{3}-4d^{4}$ and $3d^{2}-4d^{4}$ hybrids. Apart from standard, long-range spin and orbital orders we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-24 Wojciech Brzezicki

We study theoretically the Kondo effect in carbon nanotube quantum dot attached to polarized electrodes. Since both spin and orbit degrees of freedom are involved in such a system, the electrode polarization contains the spin- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-18 Lin Li , Yang-Yang Ni , Tie-Feng Fang , Hong-Gang Luo

We study from first principles the magnetic, electronic, orbital and structural properties of the LaMnO3 doped with gallium replacing the Mn-site. The gallium doping reduces the Jahn-Teller effect, and consequently the bandgap.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-24 C. Autieri , M. Cuoco , G. Cuono , S. Picozzi , C. Noce

Recent theoretical proposals have argued that cobaltates with edge-sharing octahedral coordination can have significant bond-dependent exchange couplings thus offering a platform in 3$d$ ions for such physics beyond the much-explored…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-29 M. Elliot , P. A. McClarty , D. Prabhakaran , R. D. Johnson , H. C. Walker , P. Manuel , R. Coldea

We study the renormalization of the staggered magnetization of a two-dimensional antiferromagnet as a function of hole doping, in the framework of the t-J model. It is shown that the motion of holes generates decay of spin waves into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Carvalho Dias , I. R. Pimentel , R. Orbach

Effect of rotationally-invariant Hund's rule coupling on a magnetism of multiorbital Hubbard models is studied within a dynamical mean field theory framework. Comparison of static magnetic susceptibilities and local densities of states of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-03 A. E. Antipov , I. S. Krivenko , V. I. Anisimov , A. I. Lichtenstein , A. N. Rubtsov

Impurity effects on the stability of a ferromagnetic metallic state in a bicritical-state manganite, (La0.7Pr0.3)0.65Ca0.35MnO3, on the verge of metal-insulator transition have been investigated by substituting a variety of transition-metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Sakai , K. Ito , R. Kumai , Y. Tokura

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for spin polarons forming in weakly doped antiferromagnets and demonstrate that the system becomes superconducting at finite doping. We argue that the driving mechanism which gives rise to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Wrobel , R. Eder , R. Micnas

We present first-principles studies on the orbital states of the layered perovskites Ca$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$RuO$_4$. The crossover from antiferromagnetic (AF) Mott insulator for $x < 0.2$ to nearly ferromagnetic (FM) metal at $x=0.5$ is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhong Fang , Naoto Nagaosa , Kiyoyuki Terakura

We describe a variational theory of multi-band two-dimensional electron gases that captures the interplay between electrostatic confining potentials, orbital-dependent interlayer electronic hopping and electron-electron interactions, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-10 John R. Tolsma , Marco Polini , Allan H. MacDonald

In this work, we study the doping effects on the magnetic states of CuCrO2 based on the classical frustrated spin model [Lin et al., Phys. Rev. B 89, 220405(R) (2014)]. Several experimental observations can be well reproduced by the Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-12 Z. R. Yan , M. H. Qin , S. Dong , M. Zeng , X. B. Lu , X. S. Gao , J. M. Liu

The high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides emerges under strong influence of spin correlations in doped Mott insulators. Recent discoveries of charge-order (CO) correlations in Y-based hole-doped cuprates as well as in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 Hideki Matsuoka , Masaki Nakano , Masaki Uchida , Masashi Kawasaki , Yoshihiro Iwasa

We review the consequences of intrinsic frustration of the orbital superexchange and of spin-orbital entanglement. While Heisenberg perturbing interactions remove frustration in the compass model, the lowest columnar excitations are robust…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-30 Andrzej M. Oleś

The low-energy quasiparticle excitations in hole- and electron-type cuprate superconductors are investigated via both experimental and theoretical means. It is found that the doping and momentum dependence of the empirical low-energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-04-22 A. D. Beyer , C. -T. Chen , M. S. Grinolds , M. L. Teague , N. -C. Yeh

We show how the in-plane magnetic field, which breaks time-reversal and rotational symmetries of the orbital motion of electrons in a heterostructure due to the momentum-dependent inter-subband mixing, affects weak localisation correction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir I. Fal'ko , Tomas Jungwirth