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Very recently, a new type of two-dimensional layered material MoSi2N4 has been fabricated, which is semiconducting with weak interlayer interaction, high strength, and excellent stability. We systematically investigate theoretically the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-24 Hongxia Zhong , Wenqi Xiong , Pengfei Lv , Jin Yu , Shengjun Yuan

The vibrational and electronic properties of 2-dimensinal (2D) materials can be efficiently tuned by external strain due to their good stretchability. Resonant Raman spectroscopy is a versatile tool to study the physics of phonons,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Chaoyu Song , Fengren Fan , Ningning Xuan , Shenyang Huang , Chong Wang , Guowei Zhang , Fanjie Wang , Qiaoxia Xing , Yuchen Lei , Zhengzong Sun , Hua Wu , Hugen Yan

Phosphorene is a single elemental two-dimensional semiconductor that has quickly emerged as a high mobility material for transistors and optoelectronic devices. In addition, being a 2D material, it can sustain high levels of strain,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-09 S. J. Ray , M. Venkata Kamalakar

We study the effects of the uniaxial tensile strain and shear deformation as well as their combinations on the electronic properties of single-layer black phosphorene. The evolutions of the strain-dependent band gap are obtained using the…

There are a number of theoretical proposals based on strain engineering of graphene and other two-dimensional materials, however purely mechanical control of strain fields in these systems has remained a major challenge. The two approaches…

The strain effects on the spin-orbit induced splitting of the valence band maximum and conduction band minimum in monolayer MoS2 and the gap in graphene are calculated using first-principles calculations. The dependence of these splittings…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-17 Tawinan Cheiwchanchamnangij , Walter R. L. Lambrecht , Yang Song , Hanan Dery

Controlling the threshold voltage (Vth) of a field-effect transistor is important for realizing robust logic circuits. Here, we report a facile approach to achieve bidirectional Vth tuning of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) field-effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Wei Sun Leong , Yida Li , Xin Luo , Chang Tai Nai , Su Ying Quek , John T. L. Thong

Potential applications of monolayer of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) in optoelectronic and flexible devices are under heavy investigation. Although TMDs monolayers are highly robust to external mechanical fields, their electronic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 Mohammad Bahmani , Michael Lorke , Mahdi Faghihnasiri , Thomas Frauenheim

Controlling resonant Raman scattering in two-dimensional semiconductors typically requires tuning the excitation energy to match excitonic transitions. Here we show that mechanical deformation can achieve the same effect without changing…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-27 Álvaro Rodríguez , Carmen Munuera , Andres Castellanos-Gomez

Type-II Weyl semimetal candidate MoTe$_2$, which superconducts at T_c~0.1 K, is one of the promising candidates for realizing topological superconductivity. However, the exceedingly low $T_c$ is associated with a small upper critical field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-07 King Yau Yip , Siu Tung Lam , Kai Ham Yu , Wing Shing Chow , Jiayu Zeng , Kwing To Lai , Swee K. Goh

We report deterministic control over moir\'e superlattice interference pattern in twisted bilayer graphene by implementing designable device-level heterostrain with process-induced strain engineering, a widely used technique in industrial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 Tara Peña , Aditya Dey , Shoieb A. Chowdhury , Ahmad Azizimanesh , Wenhui Hou , Arfan Sewaket , Carla L. Watson , Hesam Askari , Stephen M. Wu

The influence of triaxial in-plane strain on the electronic properties of a hexagonal boron-nitride sheet is investigated using density functional theory. Different from graphene, the triaxial strain localizes the molecular orbitals of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 M. Neek-Amal , J. Beheshtian , A. Sadeghi , K. H. Michel , F. M. Peeters

Strain engineering is a vital way to manipulate the electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials. As a typical representative of transition metal mono-chalcogenides (TMMs), a honeycomb CuSe monolayer features with one-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-08 Gefei Niu , Jianchen Lu , Jianqun Geng , Shicheng Li , Hui Zhang , Wei Xiong , Zilin Ruan , Yong Zhang , Boyu Fu , Lei Gao , Jinming Cai

A new type of two-dimensional layered semiconductor with weak electrostatic but not van der Waals interlayer interactions, Bi2O2Se, has been recently synthesized, which shown excellent air stability and ultrahigh carrier mobility. Herein,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-20 Ting Cheng , Congwei Tan , Shuqing Zhang , Teng Tu , Hailin Peng , Zhirong Liu

The transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMD) MoS2 and WS2 show remarkable electromechanical properties. Strain modifies the direct band gap into an indirect one, and substantial strain even induces an semiconductor-metal transition. Providing…

Spatially nonuniform strain is important for engineering the pseudomagnetic field and band structure of graphene. Despite the wide interest in strain engineering, there is still a lack of control on device-compatible strain patterns due to…

We present a theoretical study on the electronic, dynamical, and photocatalytic properties of single-layer ReS$_2$ under uniaxial and shear strains. The single-layer ReS$_2$ shows strong anisotropic responses to straining. It remains…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-06 Yan-Ling Li , Yunguo Li , Chunlin Tang

Spin splitting bands that arises in conduction band minimum (CBM) of WS2 monolayer (ML) play an important role in the new spin-orbit phenomena such as spin-valley coupled electronics. However, application of strain strongly modifies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-04 Moh. Adhib Ulil Absor , Hiroki Kotaka , Fumiyuki Ishii , Mineo Saito

Nanoscale tailoring of the optoelectronic response of 2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenides semiconductor layers (TMDs) has been achieved thanks to a novel strain engineering approach based on the grayscale thermal-Scanning Probe Lithography…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 G. Zambito , G. Ferrando , M. Barelli , M. Ceccardi , F. Caglieris , D. Marre , F. Bisio , F. B. de Mongeot , M. C. Giordano

2D crystals, such as graphene, exhibit the higher strength and stiffness of any other known man-made or natural material. So far, this assertion has been primarily based on modelling predictions and on bending experiments in combination…