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Structural glasses feature quasilocalized excitations whose frequencies $\omega$ follow a universal density of states ${\cal D}(\omega)\!\sim\!\omega^4$. Yet, the underlying physics behind this universality is not fully understood. Here we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-04-19 Corrado Rainone , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Francesco Zamponi , Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

We numerically study the evolution of the vibrational density of states $D(\omega)$ of zero-temperature glasses when their kinetic stability is varied over an extremely broad range, ranging from poorly annealed glasses obtained by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-08 Lijin Wang , Andrea Ninarello , Pengfei Guan , Ludovic Berthier , Grzegorz Szamel , Elijah Flenner

To better understand the surprising low-frequency vibrational modes in structural glasses, we study the spectra of a large ensemble of sparse random matrices where disorder is controlled by the distribution of bond weights and network…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-10-31 E M Stanifer , P K Morse , A A Middleton , M L Manning

We investigate the properties of the glass phase of a recently introduced spin glass model of soft spins subjected to an anharmonic quartic local potential, which serves as a model of low temperature molecular or soft glasses. We solve the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-11 Giampaolo Folena , Pierfrancesco Urbani

We show through simulations of amorphous solids prepared in open boundary conditions that they possess significantly fewer low-frequency vibrational modes compared to their periodic boundary counterparts. Specifically, using measurements of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-05 Surajit Chakraborty , Vishnu V. Krishnan , Kabir Ramola , Smarajit Karmakar

It has been recently shown [E. Lerner, G. D\"uring, and E. Bouchbinder, Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 035501 (2016)] that the non-phononic vibrational modes of structural glasses at low-frequencies $\omega$ are quasi-localized and follow a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-03 Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

It is now well established that structural glasses possess disorder- and frustration-induced soft quasilocalized excitations, which play key roles in various glassy phenomena. Recent work has established that in model glass-formers in three…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-08 Geert Kapteijns , Eran Bouchbinder , Edan Lerner

We propose a class of mean-field models for the isostatic transition of systems of soft spheres, in which the contact network is modeled as a random graph and each contact is associated to $d$ degrees of freedom. We study such models in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-07-04 Fernanda P. C. Benetti , Giorgio Parisi , Francesca Pietracaprina , Gabriele Sicuro

We construct and analyze a family of $M$-component vectorial spin systems which exhibit glass transitions and jamming within supercooled paramagnetic states without quenched disorder. Our system is defined on lattices with connectivity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-27 Hajime Yoshino

A network of noisy bistable elements with global time-delayed couplings is considered. A dichotomous mean field model has recently been developed describing the collective dynamics in such systems with uniform time delays near the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Huber , Lev Tsimring

The topological nature of the disorder of glasses and supercooled liquids strongly affects their high-frequency dynamics. In order to understand its main features, we analytically studied a simple topologically disordered model, where the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

We study the vibrational properties near a free surface of disordered spring networks derived from jammed sphere packings. In bulk systems, without surfaces, it is well understood that such systems have a plateau in the density of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-26 Daniel M. Sussman , Carl P. Goodrich , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We study a disordered vibrational model system, where the spring constants k are chosen from a distribution P(k) ~ 1/k above a cut-off value k_min > 0. We can motivate this distribution by the presence of free volume in glassy materials. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Jan W. Kantelhardt , Stefanie Russ , Armin Bunde

We study the spectrum of a system of coupled disordered harmonic oscillators in the thermodynamic limit. This Euclidean random matrix ensemble has been suggested as model for the low-temperature vibrational properties of glass. Exact…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-22 Philipp Baumgärtel , Florian Vogel , Matthias Fuchs

We investigate the effect of diagonal disorder on bosons in an optical lattice described by an Anderson-Hubbard model at zero temperature. It is known that within Gutzwiller mean-field theory spatially resolved calculations suffer…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-06-30 U. Bissbort , W. Hofstetter

We investigate the vibrational properties of topologically disordered materials by analytically studying particles that harmonically oscillate around random positions. Exploiting classical field theory in the thermodynamic limit at $T=0$,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-06-09 Florian Vogel , Matthias Fuchs

A disordered mean field model for multimode laser in open and irregular cavities is proposed and discussed within the replica analysis. The model includes the dynamics of the mode intensity and accounts also for the possible presence of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Fabrizio Antenucci , Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

This article reviews recent studies of mean-field and one dimensional quantum disordered spin systems coupled to different types of dissipative environments. The main issues discussed are: (i) The real-time dynamics in the glassy phase and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We consider the problem of disorder chaos in the spherical mean-field model. It is concerned about the behavior of the overlap between two independently sampled spin configurations from two Gibbs measures with the same external parameters.…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Wei-Kuo Chen , Hsi-Wei Hsieh , Chii-Ruey Hwang , Yuan-Chung Sheu

We introduce a solvable spherical model of coupled oscillators with fully random interactions and distributed natural frequencies. Using the dynamical mean-field theory, we derive self-consistent equations for the steady-state response and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-07 Harukuni Ikeda
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