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Processes commonly studied at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are induced by quarks and gluons inside the protons of the LHC beams. In this letter we demonstrate that, since protons also contain leptons, it is possible to target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Luca Buonocore , Ulrich Haisch , Paolo Nason , Francesco Tramontano , Giulia Zanderighi

Search strategies for the third-generation leptoquarks (LQs) are distinct from other LQ searches, especially when they decay to a top quark and a $\tau$ lepton. We investigate the cases of all TeV-scale scalar and vector LQs that decay to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-01 Arvind Bhaskar , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra , Mohit Sharma

Motivated by the $b \to c \tau \overline{\nu}$ anomalies, we study non-resonant searches for new physics at the large hadron collider (LHC) by considering final states with an energetic and hadronically decaying $\tau$ lepton, a $b$-jet and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-17 Motoi Endo , Syuhei Iguro , Teppei Kitahara , Michihisa Takeuchi , Ryoutaro Watanabe

We perform a model-independent search for leptoquarks (LQs) at the Large Hadron Collider through their pair-production and subsequent decay into $t\bar t \tau\tau$ intermediate states. We show that, assuming full luminosity of the Run 2, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-21 Murad Ali , Shaaban Khalil , Stefano Moretti , Shoaib Munir , Roman Nevzorov , Alexandre Nikitenko , Harri Waltari

Leptoquarks (LQ) with couplings to the third generation of Standard Model (SM) quarks have been proposed as possible explanations of the flavour anomalies indicating the violation of lepton flavour universality (LFV). The CMS collaboration…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-09-13 Johannes Haller

$B$-physics data and flavor symmetries suggest that leptoquarks can have masses as low as few ${\cal{O}}(\mbox{TeV})$, predominantly decay to third generation quarks, and highlight $pp \to b \mu \mu$ signatures from single production and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-11 Gudrun Hiller , Dennis Loose , Ivan Nisandzic

We consider the phenomenological signatures of Simplified Models of Flavourful Leptoquarks, whose Beyond-the-Standard Model (SM) couplings to fermion generations occur via textures that are well motivated from a broad class of ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Jordan Bernigaud , Monika Blanke , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Jim Talbert , José Zurita

This paper presents a search for physics beyond the Standard Model targeting a heavy resonance visible in the invariant mass of the lepton-jet system. The analysis focuses on final states with a high-energy lepton and jet, and is optimised…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-07 ATLAS Collaboration

We studied the collider phenomenology of third-generation scalar leptoquarks at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with a 14 TeV center-of-mass energy. The analysis focuses on leptoquarks decaying exclusively into top quarks and tau leptons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-14 Debabrata Sahoo , Rameswar Sahu , Kirtiman Ghosh

Three of the most significant measured deviations from standard model predictions, the enhanced decay rate for B $\to$ D$^{(*)}\tau\nu$, hints of lepton universality violation in B $\to$ K$^{(*)}\ell\ell$ decays, and the anomalous magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-03-14 CMS Collaboration

CMS has recently reported a moderate excess in the $\mu\nu jj$ final state in a second generation Leptoquark search, but they have disregarded it because the excess is not present in the $\mu\mu jj$ final state and because they do not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 Ezequiel Alvarez , Manuel Szewc

Several discrepancies in the decay of B-meson decay have drawn a lot of interest in the leptoquarks (LQ), making them an exciting discovery. The current research aims to discover the pair-production of leptoquarks that links strongly to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-02 Ijaz Ahmed , Usman Ahmad , Jamil Muhammad , Saba Shafaq

We study the potentiality of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to unravel the existence of first generation scalar leptoquarks. Working with the most general $SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ invariant leptoquark interactions, we analyze in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 O. J. P. Eboli , R. Z. Funchal , T. L. Lungov

The $t\bar t$ plus missing energy channel is one of the most efficient to detect third-generation leptoquarks (LQs). It offers an important test to models which explain flavor anomalies in $B$ meson decays. We outline a search strategy in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Natascia Vignaroli

Leptoquarks provide some of the simplest explanations to the hints of lepton flavor non-universality in $B$ decays. In particular, a new confining gauge group can provide a natural and appealing origin for the leptoquarks. So far, direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 Angelo Monteux , Arvind Rajaraman

Leptoquarks (LQ) are predicted by many new physics theories to describe the similarities between the lepton and quark sectors of the Standard Model and offer an attractive potential explanation for the lepton flavour anomalies observed at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-22 Andre Sopczak

A search for pair production of heavy scalar leptoquarks (LQs), each decaying into a top quark and a $\tau$ lepton, is presented. The search considers final states with an electron or a muon, one or two $\tau$ leptons that decayed to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-09-05 CMS Collaboration

A search is presented for a third-generation leptoquark (LQ) coupled exclusively to a $\tau$ lepton and a b quark. The search is based on proton-proton collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded with the CMS detector,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-06-06 CMS Collaboration

We study the impact of machine-learning algorithms on LHC searches for leptoquarks in final states with hadronically decaying tau leptons, multiple $b$-jets, and large missing transverse momentum. Pair production of scalar leptoquarks with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-12 Ernesto Arganda , Daniel A. Díaz , Andres D. Perez , Rosa M. Sandá Seoane , Alejandro Szynkman

After a review over past experiments and theoretical requirements from low-energy flavour physics, we argue that the possibility of low-mass leptoquarks (LQ) cannot be fully excluded due to the assumptions made in the measurements.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Li-Gang Xia
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