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Active turbulence is a paradigmatic and fascinating example of self-organized motion at large scales occurring in active matter. We employ massive hydrodynamic simulations of suspensions of resolved model microswimmers to tackle the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-18 Antonio Gascó , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Andrea Scagliarini

The effect of damping in the wave turbulence regime for thin vibrating plates is studied. An experimental method, allowing measurements of dissipation in the system at all scales, is first introduced. Practical experimental devices for…

Impedance control and specifically stiffness control are widely applied for physical human-robot interaction. The series elastic actuator (SEA) provides inherent compliance, safety and further benefits. This paper aims to improve the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Ningbo Yu , Wulin Zou , Yubo Sun

We consider two cantilevered beams undergoing frictional impacts at the free end. The beams are designed to be of similar geometry so that they have distinct but close natural frequencies. Under harmonic base excitation near the primary…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-05 Carlo Monjaraz-Tec , Lukas Kohlmann , Stefan Schwarz , Andreas Hartung , Johann Gross , Malte Krack

A dynamic mitigation mechanism for instability growth was proposed and discussed in the paper [Phys. Plasmas 19, 024503 (2012)]. In the present paper the robustness of the dynamic instability mitigation mechanism is discussed further. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Kawata , T. Karino

Floating offshore wind turbines are a novel technology, which has reached, with the first wind farm in operation, an advanced state of development. The question of how floating wind systems can be optimized to operate smoothly in harsh wind…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Frank Lemmer , Wei Yu , Kolja Müller , Po Wen Cheng

The paper develops the stiffness relationship between the movements and forces among a system of discrete interacting grains. The approach is similar to that used in structural analysis, but the stiffness matrix of granular material is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Matthew R. Kuhn , Florent Prunier , Ali Daouadji

We examine the stability of the "coast" motion of fish, that is to say, the motion of a neutrally buoyant fish at constant speed in a straight line. The forces and moments acting on the fish body are thus perfectly balanced. The fish motion…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-01 Fangxu Jing , Eva Kanso

Tendon-sheath mechanisms (TSMs) are widely used in minimally invasive surgical (MIS) applications, but their inherent hysteresis-caused by friction, backlash, and tendon elongation-leads to significant tracking errors. Conventional modeling…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Myeongbo Park , Chunggil An , Junhyun Park , Jonghyun Kang , Minho Hwang

This study presents the analysis and design of a novel quasi-zero-stiffness (QZS) based vibration sensor system for measuring absolute displacement of vibrating platforms/objects. The sensor system is constructed by using positive and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-10-06 Yu Wang , Xingjian Jing

The influence of out-of-plane oscillations on friction is a well-known phenomenon that has been studied extensively with various experimental methods, e.g. pin-on-disk tribometers. However, existing theoretical models have yet achieved only…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-30 Xinyu Mao , Valentin L. Popov , Jasminka Starcevic , Mikhail Popov

We investigate the rotation of a vortex around a circular obstacle in dry active matter in the presence of M half-circles distributed around the obstacle. To quantify this effect, we define the parameter {\Pi}M , which is the ratio between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-13 Felipe P. S. Júnior , Jorge L. C. Domingos , W. P. Ferreira , F. Q. Potiguar

A challenge in soft robotics and soft actuation is the determination of an elastic system which spontaneously recovers its trivial path during postcritical deformation after a bifurcation. The interest in this behaviour is that a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-21 F. Bosi , D. Misseroni , F. Dal Corso , S. Neukirch , D. Bigoni

A self-powered system is a control technology that powers itself by harvesting energy from exogenous disturbances. This article details the design and experimental validation of a prototype self-powered vibration control system, for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-16 Connor Ligeikis , Heath Hofmann , Jeff Scruggs

Stability and reliable operation under a spectrum of environmental conditions is still an open challenge for soft and continuum style manipulators. The inability to carry sufficient load and effectively reject external disturbances are two…

How internal forces are transduced into motion through soft, fluid membranes remains a fundamental question in the study of active systems. To investigate this coupling, we develop a minimal system consisting of a single ferromagnetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-11 Paula Magrinya , Arin Escobar Ortiz , Juan L. Aragones , Laura R. Arriaga

In this work, we present the integrated structure-control design of a 2-DOF underactuated mechanical system, aiming to achieve a periodic motion of the end-effector. The desired behavior is generated via input-output linearization, followed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Andrea Tilli , Alessandro Bosso , Elena Ruggiano , Alessandro Samorì

This work provides an efficient virtual element scheme for the modeling of nonlinear elastodynamics undergoing large deformations. The virtual element method (VEM) has been applied to various engineering problems such as elasto-plasticity,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-10 M. Cihan , F. Aldakheel , B. Hudobivnik , P. Wriggers

Granular jamming has recently become popular in soft robotics with widespread applications including industrial gripping, surgical robotics and haptics. Previous work has investigated the use of various techniques that exploit the nature of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Cameron Coombe , James Brett , Raghav Mishra , Gary W. Delaney , David Howard

Recent experiments have demonstrated the ability to manipulate nonlinear interactions via time modulation, giving rise to the so-called stroboscopic nonlinearity. To date, however, this phenomenon has not been subjected to a rigorous…