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Related papers: Fermi softness: a local perspective on surface rea…

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We present a theoretical analysis of the standing wave patterns in STM images, which occur around surface point defects. We consider arbitrary dispersion relations for the surface states and calculate the conductance for a system containing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-16 N. V. Khotkevych-Sanina , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

The Fermi surface may be usefully viewed as a collection of 1+1 dimensional chiral conformal field theories. This approach permits straightforward calculation of many anomalous ground state properties of the Fermi gas including entanglement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-03 Brian Swingle

Soft adhesive pads are needed for many robotics applications, and one approach is based on electroadhesion. Here we present a general analytic model and numerical results for electroadhesion for soft solids with arbitrary time-dependent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-06 Bo N. J. Persson , Jianglong Guo

Interacting electrons with a square Fermi surface is investigated from a bosonic point of view taking into account electron scattering between all faces of the square. Fermion operators are classified according to their dimensions and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Olav F. Syljuasen , A. Luther

Electronic states near a square Fermi surface are mapped onto quantum chains. Using boson-fermion duality on the chains, the bosonic part of the interaction is isolated and diagonalized. These interactions destroy Fermi liquid behavior.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Luther

Soft solids and their surface deformations control the response of many natural and artificial systems. Yet, their underlying properties are vigorously debated, particularly for polymer networks. While molecular-scale theories predict no…

Understanding the Fermi surface and low-energy excitations of iron or cobalt pnictides is crucial for assessing electronic instabilities such as magnetic or superconducting states. Here, we propose and implement a new approach to compute…

At certain quantum critical points in metals an entire Fermi surface may disappear. A crucial question is the nature of the electronic excitations at the critical point. Here we provide arguments showing that at such quantum critical points…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Senthil

Surfaces are at the frontier of every known solid. They provide versatile supports for functional nanostructures and mediate essential physicochemical processes. Being intimately related with 2D materials, interfaces and atomically thin…

The problem of determining a metal's Fermi surface from measurements of projections of the electron or electron/positron momentum densities, such as obtained by Compton Scattering or Angular Correlation of Positron Annihilation Radiation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-30 Michael Leitner , Josef-Andreas Weber , Hubert Ceeh

The statistical mechanics of flexible two-dimensional surfaces (membranes) appears in a wide variety of physical settings. In this talk we discuss the simplest case of fixed-connectivity surfaces. We first review the current theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Bowick , S. Catterall , M. Falcioni , G. Thorleifsson , K. Anagnostopoulos

The origin of the correlation between surface reactivity and quantum-size effects, observed in recent experiments on the oxidation of ultrathin magnesium films, is addressed by means of ab-initio calculations and model predictions. We show…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Binggeli , M. Altarelli

The ideal (i.e. noninteracting), homogeneous Fermi gas, with its characteristic sharp Fermi surface in the momentum distribution, is a fundamental concept relevant to the behavior of many systems. With trapped Fermi gases of ultracold…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-10 T. E. Drake , Y. Sagi , R. Paudel , J. T. Stewart , J. P. Gaebler , D. S. Jin

The alignment of the Fermi level of a metal electrode within the gap of the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied orbital of a molecule is a key quantity in molecular electronics. Depending on the type of molecule and the interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Robert Stadler

A number of recent experiments have highlighted a remarkable transformation of a large cuprate Fermi surface into small pockets in the underdoped region signalling a breakdown of a conventional Fermi liquid theory in the PG phase. A few…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-06 Ilya Ivantsov , Alvaro Ferraz , Evgenii Kochetov

We use a bosonization approach to show that the momentum distribution $n_{\bf{k}}$ of normal Fermi systems with sufficiently singular interactions is analytic in the vicinity of the non-interacting Fermi surface. These include singular…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter Kopietz

Non-Fermi liquid behavior of strongly correlated Fermi systems is derived within the Landau approach. We attribute this behavior to a phase transition associated with a rearrangement of the Landau state that leads to flattening of a portion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , H. Li , V. M. Yakovenko , M. V. Zverev

Technological progress in material synthesis, as well as artificial realization of condensed matter scenarios via ultra-cold atomic gases in optical lattices or epitaxial growth of thin films, is opening the gate to investigate a plethora…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Christian Platt , Werner Hanke , Ronny Thomale

Quantum criticality provides a means to understand the apparent non-Fermi liquid phenomena in correlated electron systems. How to properly describe quantum critical points in electronic systems has however been poorly understood. The issues…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Qimiao Si

Motivated by the famous and pioneering mathematical works by Perelman, Hamilton, and Thurston, we introduce the concept of using modern geometrical mathematical classifications of multi-dimensional manifolds to characterize electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Elena Derunova , Jacob Gayles , Yan Sun , Michael W. Gaultois , Mazhar N. Ali