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A construction of the bi-Hamiltonian structures for integrable systems on regular time scales is presented. The trace functional on an algebra of $\delta$-pseudo-differential operators, valid on an arbitrary regular time scale, is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-02-18 Blazej M. Szablikowski , Maciej Blaszak , Burcu Silindir

For the first Painleve equation we establish an orbifold polynomial Hamiltonian structure on the fibration of Okamoto's spaces and show that this geometric structure uniquely recovers the original Painleve equation, thereby solving a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Katsunori Iwasaki , Shu Okada

Using systematic calculations in spinor language, we obtain simple descriptions of the second order symmetry operators for the conformal wave equation, the Dirac-Weyl equation and the Maxwell equation on a curved four dimensional Lorentzian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-20 Lars Andersson , Thomas Bäckdahl , Pieter Blue

The extension of the Painlev\'e-Calogero coorespondence for n-particle Inozemtsev systems raises to the multi-particle generalisations of the Painlev\'e equations which may be obtained by the procedure of Hamiltonian reduction applied to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-28 Ilia Gaiur , Vladimir Rubtsov

We discuss bi-Hamiltonian structures for integrable and superintegrable Hamiltonian system on the list of symplectic four-dimensional real Lie groups are classified by G. Ovando. In addition, we creat corresponding control matrix for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-29 Gh. Haghighatdoost , S. Abdolhadi-zangakani

We consider the Hamiltonian theory for the multi-component KP hierarchy. We show that the second Hamiltonian structures constructed by Sidorenko and Strampp[J. Math. Phys. {\bf 34}, 1429(1993)] are not Hamiltonian. A candidate for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Q. P. Liu

We show that the 2d Poisson Sigma Model on a Poisson groupoid arises as an effective theory of the 3d Courant Sigma Model associated to the double of the underlying Lie bialgebroid. This field-theoretic result follows from a Lie-theoretic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-02 Alejandro Cabrera , Miquel Cueca

We study the relationship between multiplicative 2-forms on Lie groupoids and linear 2-forms on Lie algebroids, which leads to a new approach to the infinitesimal description of multiplicative 2-forms and to the integration of twisted Dirac…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-04 Henrique Bursztyn , Alejandro Cabrera , Cristian Ortiz

In the first section of this work we introduce 4-dimensional Power Geometry for second-order ODEs of a polynomial form. In the next five sections we apply this construction to the first five Painlev\'e equations.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Anastasia Parusnikova

In this paper, we introduce a new kind of Siegel upper half space and consider the symplectic geometry on it explicitly under the action of the group of all holomorphic transformations of it. The results and methods will form a basis for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Tianqin Wang , Tianze Wang , Hongwen Lu

In an earlier article, we presented a method to obtain integrals of motion and polynomial algebras for a class of two-dimensional superintegrable systems from creation and annihilation operators. We discuss the general case and present its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-27 Ian Marquette

We discuss symmetries of Hamiltonians of I$_{38}$ and I$_{49}$ equations that appear on Ince's list of fifty second-order differential equations with Painlev\'e property. This study is informed by structure of Weyl symmetries of Painlev\'e…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-05-01 V. C. C. Alves , H. Aratyn , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We present a Lagrangian for the bilinear discrete KP (or Hirota-Miwa) equation. Furthermore, we show that this Lagrangian can be extended to a Lagrangian 3-form when embedded in a higher dimensional lattice, obeying a closure relation. Thus…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-06-30 S. B. Lobb , F. W. Nijhoff , G. R. W. Quispel

We construct integrable Hamiltonian systems with Lie bialgebras $({\bf g} , {\bf \tilde{g}})$ of the bi-symplectic type for which the Poisson-Lie groups ${\bf G}$ play the role of the phase spaces, and their dual Lie groups ${\bf {\tilde…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-07 J. Abedi-Fardad , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , Gh. Haghighatdoost

We consider matrix orthogonal polynomials related to Bessel type matrices of weights that can be defined in terms of a given matrix Pearson equation. From a Riemann-Hilbert problem we derive first and second order differential relations for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Assil Fradi , Manuel Mañas

We consider the Poisson sigma model associated to a Poisson manifold. The perturbative quantization of this model yields the Kontsevich star product formula. We study here the classical model in the Hamiltonian formalism. The phase space is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Giovanni Felder

A study of Hamiltonian structures associated with supersymmetric Lax operators is presented. Following a constructive approach, the Hamiltonian structures of Inami-Kanno super KdV hierarchy and constrained modified super KP hierarchy are…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Ming-Hsien Tu , Jiin-Chang Shaw

An attempt is given to formulate the extensions of the KP hierarchy by introducing fractional order pseudo-differential operators. In the case of the extension with the half-order pseudo-differential operators, a system analogous to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Masaru Kamata , Atsushi Nakamula

In the recent paper by one of the authors (MBS) and A. A. Malykh on the classification of second-order PDEs with four independent variables that possess partner symmetries (J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. Vol. 42 (2009) 395202 (20pp)), mixed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. B. Sheftel , D. Yazici

We sketch out a new geometric framework to construct Hamiltonian operators for generic, non-evolutionary partial differential equations. Examples on how the formalism works are provided for the KdV equation, Camassa-Holm equation, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-04 Paul Kersten , Iosif Krasil'shchik , Alexander Verbovetsky , Raffaele Vitolo
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