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Machine learning has emerged as a promising paradigm for enabling connected, automated vehicles to autonomously cruise the streets and react to unexpected situations. A key challenge, however, is to collect and select real-time and reliable…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Alaa Awad Abdellatif , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Francesco Malandrino

One of the main paths towards the reduction of traffic accidents is the increase in vehicle safety through driver assistance systems or even systems with a complete level of autonomy. In these types of systems, tasks such as obstacle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Felipe Manfio Barbosa , Fernando Santos Osório

Each year, around 6 million car accidents occur in the U.S. on average. Road safety features (e.g., concrete barriers, metal crash barriers, rumble strips) play an important role in preventing or mitigating vehicle crashes. Accurate maps of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Arpan Sainju , Zhe Jiang

We propose a novel and pragmatic framework for traffic scene perception with roadside cameras. The proposed framework covers a full-stack of roadside perception pipeline for infrastructure-assisted autonomous driving, including object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Zhengxia Zou , Rusheng Zhang , Shengyin Shen , Gaurav Pandey , Punarjay Chakravarty , Armin Parchami , Henry X. Liu

Lane change (LC) is one of the safety-critical manoeuvres in highway driving according to various road accident records. Thus, reliably predicting such manoeuvre in advance is critical for the safe and comfortable operation of automated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Sajjad Mozaffari , Eduardo Arnold , Mehrdad Dianati , Saber Fallah

For autonomous vehicles to be able to operate successfully they need to be aware of other vehicles with sufficient time to make safe, stable plans. Given the possible closing speeds between two vehicles, this necessitates the ability to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Simon Chadwick , Will Maddern , Paul Newman

A resilient multi-vehicle system cooperatively performs tasks by exchanging information, detecting, and removing cyber attacks that have the intent of hijacking or diminishing performance of the entire system. In this paper, we propose a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-06 Paul J Bonczek , Nicola Bezzo

In recent days, with increased population and traffic on roadways, vehicle collision is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. The automotive industry is motivated on developing techniques to use sensors and advancements in the field…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Aloukik Aditya , Liudu Zhou , Hrishika Vachhani , Dhivya Chandrasekaran , Vijay Mago

Biological evidence shows that animals are capable of evading eminent collision without using depth information, relying solely on looming stimuli. In robotics, collision avoidance among uncooperative vehicles requires measurement of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Thiago Marinho , Massi Amrouche , Dusan Stipanovic , Venanzio Cichella , Naira Hovakimyan

In South Africa, it is a common practice for people to leave their vehicles beside the road when traveling long distances for a short comfort break. This practice might increase human encounters with wildlife, threatening their security and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Irene Nandutu , Marcellin Atemkeng , Patrice Okouma , Nokubonga Mgqatsa , Jean Louis Ebongue Kedieng Fendji , Franklin Tchakounte

Logging of incoming/outgoing vehicles serves as a piece of critical information for root-cause analysis to combat security breach incidents in various sensitive organizations. RFID tagging hampers the scalability of vehicle tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Pranav Kant Gaur , Abhilash Bhardwaj , Pritam Shete , Mohini Laghate , Dinesh M Sarode

We present a novel, decentralized collision avoidance algorithm for navigating a swarm of quadrotors in dense environments populated with static and dynamic obstacles. Our algorithm relies on the concept of Optimal Reciprocal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Senthil Hariharan Arul , Dinesh Manocha

With constant growth of civilization and modernization of cities all across the world since past few centuries smart traffic management of vehicles is one of the most sorted after problem by research community. It is a challenging problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Arindam Chaudhuri

This paper presents a novel method for pedestrian detection and tracking by fusing camera and LiDAR sensor data. To deal with the challenges associated with the autonomous driving scenarios, an integrated tracking and detection framework is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-30 Muhammad Mobaidul Islam , Abdullah Al Redwan Newaz , Ali Karimoddini

This study presents a novel driver drowsiness detection system that combines deep learning techniques with the OpenCV framework. The system utilises facial landmarks extracted from the driver's face as input to Convolutional Neural Networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Sandeep Singh Sengar , Aswin Kumar , Owen Singh

The vision of unmanned aerial vehicles is very significant for UAV-related applications such as search and rescue, landing on a moving platform, etc. In this work, we have developed an integrated system for the UAV landing on the moving…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Kangcheng Liu

Scene understanding is essential for enhancing driver safety, generating human-centric explanations for Automated Vehicle (AV) decisions, and leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) for retrospective driving video analysis. This study…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Mohammed Elhenawy , Huthaifa I. Ashqar , Andry Rakotonirainy , Taqwa I. Alhadidi , Ahmed Jaber , Mohammad Abu Tami

Rapid, accurate and robust detection of looming objects in cluttered moving backgrounds is a significant and challenging problem for robotic visual systems to perform collision detection and avoidance tasks. Inspired by the neural circuit…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Xiao Huang , Hong Qiao , Hui Li , Zhihong Jiang

Today's autonomous vehicles rely extensively on high-definition 3D maps to navigate the environment. While this approach works well when these maps are completely up-to-date, safe autonomous vehicles must be able to corroborate the map's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-09 Ari Seff , Jianxiong Xiao

Visual animal biometrics is rapidly gaining popularity as it enables a non-invasive and cost-effective approach for wildlife monitoring applications. Widespread usage of camera traps has led to large volumes of collected images, making…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Gullal Singh Cheema , Saket Anand