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We consider ${\rm U}(1)$-symmetric scalar quantum field theories at zero temperature. At nonzero charge densities, the ground state of these systems is usually assumed to be a superfluid phase, in which the global symmetry is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-04 Alberto Nicolis , Alessandro Podo , Luca Santoni

We present detailed analytic calculations of finite-volume energy spectra, mean field theory, as well as a systematic low-energy effective field theory for the square lattice quantum dimer model. The analytic considerations explain why a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-14 D. Banerjee , M. B"ogli , C. P. Hofmann , F. -J. Jiang , P. Widmer , U. -J. Wiese

We consider one-dimensional, interacting spinless bosons on a tight-binding lattice described by the Bose-Hubbard model. Besides attractive on-site two-body interactions, we include a three-body repulsive term such that the competition…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-17 Daniel Pérez-Cruz , Manuel Valiente

The interacting boson-fermion model (IBFM), with parameters determined from the microscopic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) approximation, based on the parametrization D1M of the Gogny energy density functional (EDF), is employed to study the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 K. Nomura , R Rodríguez-Guzmán , L. M. Robledo

Although condensed matter systems usually do not have higher-form symmetries, we show that, unlike 0-form symmetry, higher-form symmetries can emerge as exact symmetries at low energies and long distances. In particular, emergent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-28 Salvatore D. Pace , Xiao-Gang Wen

A light-front Hamiltonian reproducing the results of two-dimensional quantum electrodynamics in the Lorentz coordinates is constructed using the bosonization procedure and an analysis of the bosonic perturbation theory in all orders in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Paston , E. V. Prokhvatilov , V. A. Franke

We investigate the phase structure of a four dimensional SO(4) invariant lattice Higgs-Yukawa model comprising four reduced staggered fermions interacting with a real scalar field. The fermions belong to the fundamental representation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-04 Simon Catterall , Nouman Butt , David Schaich

We present a class of one-dimensional generic spinless fermion lattice Hamiltonians that express quasi-Fermi liquid physics, manifesting both Luttinger and Fermi liquid features due to solely irrelevant interactions. Using infinite matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-28 Joshua D. Baktay , Adrian E. Feiguin , Julian Rincon

The U(1) Calogero-Sutherland Model with anti-periodic boundary condition is studied. This model is obtained by applying a vertical magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of one dimensional ring of particles. The trigonometric form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Arindam Chakraborty , Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

We develop a theory of weakly interacting fermionic atoms in shaken optical lattices based on the orbital mixing in the presence of time-periodic modulations. Specifically, we focus on fermionic atoms in circularly shaken square lattice…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-27 Ahmet Keles , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

We study the effects of rotation on one-dimensional ultra-cold bosons confined to a ring lattice. For commensurate systems, at a critical value of the rotation frequency, an infinitesimal interatomic interaction energy opens a gap in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ana Maria Rey , Keith Burnett , Indubala I. Satija , Charles W. Clark

Single-particle spectrum of the Kondo lattice model is derived with use of the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method, combined with the dynamical mean-field theory. Crossover behavior is traced quantitatively either to a heavy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-06 Junya Otsuki , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yoshio Kuramoto

We analyse supersymmetric models that show supersymmetry breaking in one and two dimensions using lattice methods. Starting from supersymmetric quantum mechanics we explain the fundamental principles and problems that arise in putting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 Christian Wozar , Andreas Wipf

We propose an exact Hamiltonian lattice theory for (2+1)-dimensional spacetimes with homogeneous curvature. By gauging away the lattice we find a generalization of the ``polygon representation'' of (2+1)-dimensional gravity. We compute the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Criscuolo , H. Waelbroeck

On top of the mean-field analysis of a Bose-Einstein condensate, one typically applies the Bogoliubov theory to analyze quantum fluctuations of the excited modes. Therefore, one has to diagonalize the Bogoliubov Hamiltonian in a symplectic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 G. Engelhardt , T. Brandes

Motivated by the recent Ge hole spin qubit experiments, we construct and study a two-leg spin ladder from a quantum dot array with spin-orbit couplings (SOCs), aiming to uncover the many-body phase diagrams and provide concrete guidance for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-13 Yang-Zhi Chou , Sankar Das Sarma

The low-energy physics of a superfluid 3He-B is governed by Nambu-Goldstone bosons resulting from its characteristic symmetry breaking pattern. Here we construct an effective field theory at zero temperature consistent with all available…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-26 Keisuke Fujii , Yusuke Nishida

The phase structure of a $(2+1)$ - dimensional model of relativistic fermions with a four fermi interaction is analyzed in the strong coupling regime using the large $N$ perturbation theory. It is shown that, this model exhibits a low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. MacKenzie , P. K. Panigrahi , S. Sakhi

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is examined by regarding it as a phenomenon in the eternal intermediate state due to sequential perturbations. The concept of the relativistic many-body state is applied to this intermediate state occurring in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-29 Shun-ichiro Koh

We study a large-N deformation of the S=1/2 pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet which leads to a soluble quantum dimer model at leading non-trivial order. In this limit, the ground state manifold -- while extensively degenerate -- breaks…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi , M. O. Goerbig