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We present a direct experimental measurement of an effective temperature in a colloidal glass of Laponite, using a micrometric bead as a thermometer. The nonequilibrium fluctuation-dissipation relation, in the particular form of a modified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Bérengère Abou , Francois Gallet

Colloidal gels constitute an important class of materials found in many contexts and with a wide range of applications. Yet as matter far from equilibrium, gels exhibit a variety of time-dependent behaviours, which can be perplexing, such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-22 C. Patrick Royall , Malcolm A. Faers , Sian L. Fussell , James E. Hallett

Aqueous suspensions of Laponite with discotic particles are well-studied and find a wide range of applications in industry. A new direction of their implementation is polymer composites that can exhibit improved physical properties.We have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-12 V. Savenko , L. Bulavin , M. Rawiso , N. Lebovka

Aqueous dispersion of Laponite, when exposed to carbon dioxide environment leads to in situ inducement of magnesium and lithium ions, which is, however absent when dispersion is exposed to air. Consequently, in the rheological experiments,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-20 Rashmi P. Mohanty , Khushboo Suman , Yogesh M. Joshi

Dense suspensions of soft colloidal particles display a broad range of physical and rheological properties which are still far from being fully understood. To elucidate the role of deformability on colloidal flow, we employ computer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-31 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , D. Marenduzzo

Synthetic Laponite-clay particles with platelet-like shape display strong aging when dispersed in aqueous solutions, preventing latter from reaching their natural liquid-crystalline equilibrium state. Here we introduce a facile method that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-09 Peicheng Xu , Yang Lan , Zhongyang Xing , Erika Eiser

Concentrated colloidal suspensions are a well-tested model system which has a glass transition. Colloids are suspensions of small solid particles in a liquid, and exhibit glassy behavior when the particle concentration is high; the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-01 Luca Cipelletti , Eric R. Weeks

Metastable gels formed by weakly attractive colloidal particles display a distinctive two-stage time-dependent settling behavior under their own weight. Initially a space-spanning network is formed that for a characteristic time, which we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Paul Bartlett , Lisa J. Teece , Malcolm A. Faers

During the Leidenfrost effect, a stable vapor film can separate a hot solid from an evaporating liquid. Eventually, after formation and upon cooling, the vapor layer cannot be sustained and undergoes a violent collapse evidenced by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-26 Dana Harvey , Justin C. Burton

A model is proposed that considers aging and rejuvenation in a soft glassy material as respectively a decrease and an increase in free energy. The aging term is weighted by inverse of characteristic relaxation time suggesting greater…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-25 Yogesh M. Joshi

The formation of drops of a complex fluid, for instance including dissolved polymers and/or solid particles, has practical implications in several industrial and biophysical processes. In this Letter, we experimentally investigate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Virgile Thiévenaz , Alban Sauret

We present results for the aging dynamics of a jammed 2D colloidal system obtained with molecular dynamics simulations. We performed extensive simulations to gather detailed statistics about rare rearrangement events. With a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-16 Dominic M. Robe , Stefan Boettcher

We investigate physical origin of ergodicity breaking in an aqueous colloidal dispersion of synthetic hectorite clay, LAPONITE(R), by performing dissolution and rheological experiments with monovalent salt and tetrasodium pyrophosphate…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-10 Khushboo Suman , Mohit Mittal , Yogesh M Joshi

Membrane viscosity is known to play a central role in the transient dynamics of isolated viscoelastic capsules by decreasing their deformation, inducing shape oscillations and reducing the loading time, that is, the time required to reach…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-06 Fabio Guglietta , Francesca Pelusi , Marcello Sega , Othmane Aouane , Jens Harting

In this work we investigate creep flow of aqueous suspension of Laponite, a model soft glassy material, at different aging times and stresses. We observe that this system shows time - aging time - stress superposition over a range of aging…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-27 Bharat Baldewa , Yogesh M Joshi

Crystallization is often assumed to be a quasi-static process that is unaffected by details of particle transport other than the bulk diffusion coefficient. Therefore colloidal suspensions are frequently argued to be an ideal toy model for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-16 Dominic Roehm , Stefan Kesselheim , Axel Arnold

Recent experiments have shown that various structures may be formed during the evaporative dewetting of thin films of colloidal suspensions. Nano-particle deposits of strongly branched `flower-like', labyrinthine and network structures are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-03 M. J. Robbins , A. J. Archer , U. Thiele

We study the phenomenon of self-assembly of silica micro-spheres on a glass plate during evaporation of the solvent from a colloidal suspension. Our experiments unveil an interesting competition between ordering and compaction in a strongly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-24 Sumanta Mukherjee , Arnab Saha , Pralay K. Santra , Surajit Sengupta , D. D. Sarma

We study the dynamics of a spherical steel ball falling freely through a solution of entangled wormlike-micelles. If the sphere diameter is larger than a threshold value, the settling velocity shows repeated short oscillatory bursts…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-29 Nitin Kumar , Sayantan Majumdar , Aditya Sood , Rama Govindarajan , Sriram Ramaswamy , A. K. Sood

In this paper we develop a physics-based model for the erosion of lining in steel ladles. The model predicts the temperature evolution in the liquid slag, steel, refractory bricks and outer steel casing. The flows of slag and steel is due…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-01 Stein Tore Johansen , Bjørn Tore Løvfall , Tamara Rodriguez Duran
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