Related papers: Stability and oscillation of linear delay differen…
In this paper, we study both the oscillation and the stability of impulsive differential equations when not only the continuous argument but also the impulse condition involves delay. The results obtained in the present paper improve and…
Consider the first-order linear differential equation with several retarded arguments $$ x^{\prime}(t)+\sum\limits_{i=1}^{m}p_{i}(t)x(\tau_{i}(t))=0,\;\;\;t\geq t_{0}, $$ where the functions $p_{i},\tau_{i}\in…
Analysis of the systems involving delay is a popular topic among applied scientists. In the present work, we analyze the generalized equation $D^{\alpha} x(t) = g\left(x(t-\tau_1), x(t-\tau_2)\right)$ involving two delays viz. $\tau_1\geq…
This paper proposes a new approach to describe the stability of linear time-invariant systems via the torsion $\tau(t)$ of the state trajectory. For a system $\dot{r}(t)=Ar(t)$ where $A$ is invertible, we show that (1) if there exists a…
Fractional derivative and delay are important tools in modeling memory properties in the natural system. This work deals with the stability analysis of a fractional order delay differential equation \begin{equation*} D^\alpha x(t)=\delta…
We obtain several new comparison results on the distance between zeros and local extrema of solutions for the second order delay differential equation \begin{equation*} x^{\prime \prime }(t)+p(t)x(t-\tau (t))=0,~~t\geq s\text{ }\…
Exponential stability of the second order linear delay differential equation in $x$ and $u$-control $$ \ddot{x}(t)+a_1(t)\dot{x}(h_1(t))+a_2(t)x(h_2(t))+a_3(t)u(h_3(t))=0 $$ is studied, where indirect feedback control…
We provide sufficient criteria for the oscillation of all solutions of neutral delay differential equations of the form \[ \left[x(t) - \sum_{i=1}^{N_r}R_i(t)x(t - r_i(t)) \right]' + \sum_{i=1}^{N_p}P_i(t)x(t - \tau_i(t)) -…
We provide explicit conditions for uniform stability, global asymptotic stability and uniform exponential stability for dynamic equations with a single delay and a nonnegative coefficient. Some examples on nonstandard time scales are also…
Stability of linear systems with uncertain bounded time-varying delays is studied under assumption that the nominal delay values are not equal to zero. An input-output approach to stability of such systems is known to be based on the bound…
For ordinary differential equations and functional differential equations the following result is well known. Suppose any solution is bounded on the half-line for each bounded on the half-line right-hand side. Then under certain conditions…
In this paper, the stability of $\theta$-methods for delay differential equations is studied based on the test equation $y'(t)=-A y(t) + B y(t-\tau)$, where $\tau$ is a constant delay and $A$ is a positive definite matrix. It is mainly…
It is well-known that wave-type equations with memory, under appropriate assumptions on the memory kernel, are uniformly exponentially stable. On the other hand, time delay effects may destroy this behavior. Here, we consider the…
We present a review of known stability tests and new explicit exponential stability conditions for the linear scalar neutral equation with two delays $$ \dot{x}(t)-a(t)\dot{x}(g(t))+b(t)x(h(t))=0, $$ where $$ |a(t)|<1,~ b(t)\geq 0,…
We study delay-independent stability in nonlinear models with a distributed delay which have a positive equilibrium. Such models frequently occur in population dynamics and other applications. In particular, we construct a relevant…
For the delay differential equations $$ \ddot{x}(t) +a(t)\dot{x}(g(t))+b(t)x(h(t))=0, g(t)\leq t, h(t)\leq t, $$ and $$ \ddot{x}(t) +a(t)\dot{x}(t)+b(t)x(t)+a_1(t)\dot{x}(g(t))+b_1(t)x(h(t))=0 $$ explicit exponential stability conditions…
Understanding how time delays impact the stability of a delay differential equation is important for modeling many natural and technological systems that experience time delays. Here we introduce a new stability criterion for…
This manuscript deals with the stability and bifurcation analysis of the equation $D^{2\alpha}x(t)+c D^{\alpha}x(t)=a x(t)+b x(t-\tau)$, where $0<\alpha<1$ and $\tau>0$. We sketch the boundaries of various stability regions in the parameter…
This paper considers linear delay-difference equations, that is, equations relating the state at a given time with its past values over a given bounded interval. After providing a well-posedness result and recalling Hale--Silkowski…
We explore stability and instability of rapidly oscillating solutions $x(t)$ for the hard spring delayed Duffing oscillator $$x''(t)+ ax(t)+bx(t-T)+x^3(t)=0.$$ Fix $T>0$. We target periodic solutions $x_n(t)$ of small minimal periods…