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We present an algorithmic method for efficiently planning a long-term, large-scale multi-object spectroscopy program. The Sloan Digital Sky Survey V (SDSS-V) Focal Plane System performs multi-object spectroscopy using 500 robotic…

Astrobots are robotic artifacts whose swarms are used in astrophysical studies to generate the map of the observable universe. These swarms have to be coordinated with respect to various desired observations. Such coordination are so…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Matin Macktoobian , Francesco Basciani , Denis Gillet , Jean-Paul Kneib

Astrobot swarms are used to capture astronomical signals to generate the map of the observable universe for the purpose of dark energy studies. The convergence of each swarm in the course of its coordination has to surpass a particular…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-07 Matin Macktoobian , Francesco Basciani , Denis Gillet , Jean-Paul Kneib

One crucial aspect of planning any large scale astronomical survey is constructing an observing strategy that maximizes reduced data quality. This is especially important for surveys that are rather heterogeneous and broad-ranging in their…

This paper introduces the emerging field of astrobotics, that is, a recently-established branch of robotics to be of service to astrophysics and observational astronomy. We first describe a modern requirement of dark matter studies, i.e.,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-07 Matin Macktoobian , Denis Gillet , Jean-Paul Kneib

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) will observe around 10^6 spectra from targets distributed over an area of about 10,000 square degrees, using a multi-object fiber spectrograph which can simultaneously observe 640 objects in a circular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-04 M. R. Blanton , R. H. Lupton , F. Miller Maley , N. Young , I. Zehavi , J. Loveday

Robotics have recently contributed to cosmological spectroscopy to automatically obtain the map of the observable universe using robotic fiber positioners. For this purpose, an assignment algorithm is required to assign each robotic fiber…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-25 Matin Macktoobian , Denis Gillet , Jean-Paul Kneib

Smart City applications, such as traffic monitoring and disaster response, often use swarms of intelligent and cooperative drones to efficiently collect sensor data over different areas of interest and time spans. However, when the required…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Chuhao Qin , Evangelos Pournaras

Robotic fiber positioner (RFP) arrays are becoming heavily adopted in wide field massively multiplexed spectroscopic survey instruments. RFP arrays decrease nightly operational overheads through rapid reconfiguration between fields and…

With the ever growing number of space debris in orbit, the need to prevent further space population is becoming more and more apparent. Refueling, servicing, inspection and deorbiting of spacecraft are some example missions that require…

In this study, an interplanetary space flight mission design is established to obtain the minimum \(\Delta V\) required for a rendezvous and sample return mission from an asteroid. Given the initial (observed) conditions of an asteroid, a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-20 Sean Fritz , Kamran Turkoglu

By collecting the data of eyeball movement of pilots, it is possible to monitor pilot's operation in the future flight in order to detect potential accidents. In this paper, we designed a novel SVS system that is integrated with an eye…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-03-08 Mingliang Xu , Yibo Guo , Bailin Yang , Wei Chen , Pei Lv , Liwei Fan , Bin Zhou

By sending one or more telescopes into space, Space-VLBI (SVLBI) is able to achieve even higher angular resolution and is therefore the trend of the VLBI technique. For SVLBI program, the design of satellite orbits plays an important role…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Lei Liu , Weimin Zheng

This work addresses the coordination problem of multiple robots with the goal of finding specific hazardous targets in an unknown area and dealing with them cooperatively. The desired behaviour for the robotic system entails multiple…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-29 Nunzia Palmieri , Xin-She Yang , Floriano De Rango , Amilcare Francesco Santamaria

Planetary bodies such as asteroids, comets, and planetary moons are high-value science targets as they hold important information about the formation and evolution of our solar system. However, due to their low-gravity, variable sizes and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-15 Ravi Teja Nallapu , Jekan Thangavelautham

Autonomous multi-robot optical inspection systems are increasingly applied for obtaining inline measurements in process monitoring and quality control. Numerous methods for path planning and robotic coordination have been developed for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Yinhua Liu , Wenzheng Zhao , Tim Lutz , Xiaowei Yue

This paper presents a method for guiding a robot manipulator to capture and bring a tumbling satellite to a state of rest. The proposed approach includes developing a coordination control for the combined system of the space robot and the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Farhad Aghili

Agile attitude maneuvering maximizes the utility of remote sensing satellite constellations. By taking into account a satellite's physical properties and its actuator specifications, we may leverage the full performance potential of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-17 Emmanuel Sin , Sreeja Nag , Vinay Ravindra , Alan Li , Murat Arcak

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey-V (SDSS-V) is pioneering panoptic spectroscopy: it is the first all-sky, multi-epoch, optical-to-infrared spectroscopic survey. SDSS-V is mapping the sky with multi-object spectroscopy (MOS) at telescopes in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-10 Juna A. Kollmeier , Hans-Walter Rix , Conny Aerts , James Aird , Pablo Vera Alfaro , Andrés Almeida , Scott F. Anderson , Óscar Jiménez Arranz , Stefan M. Arseneau , Roberto Assef , Shir Aviram , Catarina Aydar , Carles Badenes , Avrajit Bandyopadhyay , Kat Barger , Robert H. Barkhouser , Franz E. Bauer , Chad Bender , Felipe Besser , Binod Bhattarai , Pavaman Bilgi , Jonathan Bird , Dmitry Bizyaev , Guillermo A. Blanc , Michael R. Blanton , John Bochanski , Jo Bovy , Christopher Brandon , William Nielsen Brandt , Joel R. Brownstein , Johannes Buchner , Joseph N. Burchett , Joleen Carlberg , Andrew R. Casey , Lesly Castaneda-Carlos , Priyanka Chakraborty , Julio Chanamé , Vedant Chandra , Brian Cherinka , Igor Chilingarian , Johan Comparat , Maren Cosens , Kevin Covey , Jeffrey D. Crane , Nicole R. Crumpler , Katia Cunha , Tim Cunningham , Xinyu Dai , Jeremy Darling , James W. Davidson , Megan C. Davis , Nathan De Lee , Niall Deacon , José Eduardo Méndez Delgado , Sebastian Demasi , Mariia Demianenko , Mark Derwent , Elena D'Onghia , Francesco Di Mille , Bruno Dias , John Donor , Niv Drory , Tom Dwelly , Oleg Egorov , Evgeniya Egorova , Kareem El-Badry , Mike Engelman , Mike Eracleous , Xiaohui Fan , Emily Farr , Logan Fries , Peter Frinchaboy , Cynthia S. Froning , Boris T. Gänsicke , Pablo García , Joseph Gelfand , Nicola Pietro Gentile Fusillo , Simon Glover , Katie Grabowski , Eva K. Grebel , Paul J Green , Catherine Grier , Pramod Gupta , Aidan C. Gray , Maximilian Häberle , Patrick B. Hall , Randolph P. Hammond , Keith Hawkins , Albert C. Harding , Viola Hegedűs , Tom Herbst , J. J. Hermes , Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Thomas Hilder , David W Hogg , Jon A. Holtzman , Danny Horta , Yang Huang , Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Hector Javier Ibarra-Medel , Julie Imig , Keith Inight , Arghajit Jana , Alexander P. Ji , Paula Jofre , Matt Johns , Jennifer Johnson , James W. Johnson , Evelyn J. Johnston , Amy M Jones , Ivan Katkov , Anton M. Koekemoer , Marina Kounkel , Kathryn Kreckel , Dhanesh Krishnarao , Mirko Krumpe , Nimisha Kumari , Thomas Kupfer , Ivan Lacerna , Chervin Laporte , Sebastien Lepine , Jing Li , Xin Liu , Sarah Loebman , Knox Long , Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Yuxi Lu , Steven Raymond Majewski , Dan Maoz , Kevin A. McKinnon , Ilija Medan , Andrea Merloni , Dante Minniti , Sean Morrison , Natalie Myers , Szabolcs Mészáros , Kirpal Nandra , Prasanta K. Nayak , Melissa K Ness , David L. Nidever , Thomas O'Brien , Micah Oeur , Audrey Oravetz , Daniel Oravetz , Jonah Otto , Gautham Adamane Pallathadka , Povilas Palunas , Kaike Pan , Daniel Pappalardo , Rakesh Pandey , Castalia Alenka Negrete Peñaloza , Marc H. Pinsonneault , Richard W. Pogge , Manuchehr Taghizadeh Popp , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Nadiia Pulatova , Dan Qiu , Solange Ramirez , Amy Rankine , Claudio Ricci , Jessie C. Runnoe , Sebastian Sanchez , Mara Salvato , Natascha Sattler , Andrew K. Saydjari , Conor Sayres , Kevin C. Schlaufman , Donald P. Schneider , Matthias R. Schreiber , Axel Schwope , Javier Serna , Yue Shen , Cristóbal Sifón , Amrita Singh , Amaya Sinha , Stephen Smee , Ying-Yi Song , Diogo Souto , Keivan G. Stassun , Matthias Steinmetz , Alexander Stone-Martinez , Guy Stringfellow , Amelia Stutz , José , , nchez-Gallego , Jonathan C. Tan , Jamie Tayar , Riley Thai , Ani Thakar , Yuan-Sen Ting , Andrew Tkachenko , Gagik Tovmasian , Benny Trakhtenbrot , José G. Fernández-Trincado , Nicholas Troup , Jonathan Trump , Sarah Tuttle , Roeland P. van der Marel , Sandro Villanova , Jaime Villaseñor , Stefanie Wachter , Zachary Way , Anne-Marie Weijmans , David Weinberg , Adam Wheeler , John Wilson , Alessa I. Wiggins , Tony Wong , Qiaoya Wu , Dominika Wylezalek , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Qian Yang , Nadia Zakamska , Eleonora Zari , Gail Zasowski , Grisha Zeltyn , Catherine Zucker , Carlos G. Román Zúñiga , Rodolfo de J. Zermeño

We present an algorithm to photometrically calibrate wide field optical imaging surveys, that simultaneously solves for the calibration parameters and relative stellar fluxes using overlapping observations. The algorithm decouples the…

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