English
Related papers

Related papers: 2-adic Valuations of Quadratic Sequences

200 papers

In this paper we study the Fibonacci numbers and derive some interesting properties and recurrence relations. We prove some charecterizations for $F_p$, where $p$ is a prime of a certain type. We also define period of a Fibonacci sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Alexandre Laugier , Manjil P. Saikia

For an arbitrary homogeneous linear recurrence sequence of order d with constant coefficients, we derive recurrence relations for all subsequences with indices in arithmetic progression. The coefficients of these recurrences are given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

Among all the dynamical modular curves associated to quadratic polynomial maps, we determine which curves have infinitely many quadratic points. This yields a classification statement on preperiodic points for quadratic polynomials over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-24 John R. Doyle , David Krumm

In this paper one extends the binomial and trinomial coefficients to the concept of 'k-nomial' coefficients, and one obtains some properties of these. As an application one generalizes Pascal's triangle.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

Multidimensional continued fractions generalize classical continued fractions with the aim of providing periodic representations of algebraic irrationalities by means of integer sequences. However, there does not exist any algorithm that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Nadir Murru

In this work we deal with a symbolic approach to the general quadratic polynomial decomposition. By means of a symbolic implementation, we investigate some properties of the components sequences like orthogonality and symmetry. We present…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Ângela Macedo , Teresa Mesquita , Zélia da Rocha

We study boundary value problems for degenerate elliptic equations and systems with square integrable boundary data. We can allow for degeneracies in the form of an $A_{2}$ weight. We obtain representations and boundary traces for solutions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Rosén , David Rule

We evaluate the variance of coefficients of the characteristic polynomial for binary quantum graphs using a dynamical approach. This is the first example where a spectral statistic can be evaluated in terms of periodic orbits for a system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-26 Jon Harrison , Tori Hudgins

The paper deals with different properties of polynomials in random elements: bounds for characteristics functionals of polynomials, stochastic generalization of the Vinogradov mean value theorem, characterization problem, bounds for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Vladimir V. Ulyanov

We extend the close interplay between continued fractions, orthogonal polynomials, and Gaussian quadrature rules to several variables in a special but natural setting which we characterize in terms of moment sequences. The crucial condition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Tomas Sauer , Yuan Xu

Fix $d \ge 2$ and a field $k$ such that $\mathrm{char}~k \nmid d$. Assume that $k$ contains the $d$th roots of $1$. Then the irreducible components of the curves over $k$ parameterizing preperiodic points of polynomials of the form $z^d+c$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-19 John R. Doyle , Bjorn Poonen

We characterize the structure of the periods of a neuronal recurrence equation. Firstly, we give a characterization of k-chains in 0-1 periodic sequences. Secondly, we characterize the periods of all cycles of some neuronal recurrence…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Serge Alain Ebélé , Renè Ndoundam

We address the problem of the stability of the computations of resultants and subresultants of polynomials defined over complete discrete valuation rings (e.g. Zp or k[[t]] where k is a field). We prove that Euclide-like algorithms are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Xavier Caruso

We study a class of complex polynomial equations on a finite graph with a view to understanding how holistic phenomena emerge from combinatorial structure. Particular solutions arise from orthogonal projections of regular polytopes,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 Paul Baird

In this article, we study several probabilistic properties of polynomials defined over the ring of $p$-adic integers under the Haar measure. First, we calculate the probability that a monic polynomial is separable, generalizing a result of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Antonio Lei , Antoine Poulin

$L-$series attached to two classical families of elliptic curves with complex multiplications are studied over number fields, formulae for their special values at $s=1, $ bound of the values, and criterion of reaching the bound are given.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Derong Qiu , Xianke Zhang

In this paper, we study arithmetic properties of weighted Catalan numbers. Previously, Postnikov and Sagan found conditions under which the $2$-adic valuations of the weighted Catalan numbers are equal to the $2$-adic valutations of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Yibo Gao , Andrew Gu

We show that various aspects of k-automatic sequences -- such as having an unbordered factor of length n -- are both decidable and effectively enumerable. As a consequence it follows that many related sequences are either k-automatic or…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-10-14 Emilie Charlier , Narad Rampersad , Jeffrey Shallit

We will show that the roots of a polynomial equation in one variable of degree n are related to the solutions of a symmetric quadratic form in n-1 variables with constant positive integer coefficients. The classic polynomial notation will…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerry Martens

The Jordan algebra of the symmetric matrices of order two over a field $K$ has two natural gradings by $\mathbb{Z}_2$, the cyclic group of order 2. We describe the graded polynomial identities for these two gradings when the base field is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Plamen Koshlukov , Diogo Diniz P. S. Silva