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We prove that every nodal domain of an eigenfunction of the Laplacian of eigenvalue $\lambda$ on a $d$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold contains a ball of radius $c\lambda^{-1/2}(\log\lambda)^{-(d-2)/2}$. This ball is centered at a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-06 Philippe Charron , Dan Mangoubi

We study the length of the nodal set of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the $\spheredim$-dimensional sphere. It is well known that the eigenspaces corresponding to $\eigval=n(n+\spheredim-1)$ are the spaces $\eigspc$ of spherical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Igor Wigman

The mass spectrum of S and P-wave mesons containing a single heavy quark is computed in the quenched approximation, using NRQCD up to third order in the inverse heavy quark mass expansion. Previous results found third order contributions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Randy Lewis , R. M. Woloshyn

Rogue waves on the periodic background are considered for the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation in the focusing case. The two periodic wave solutions are expressed by the Jacobian elliptic functions dn and cn. Both periodic waves are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-04-04 Jinbing Chen , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

Given a Laplace eigenfunction on a surface, we study the distribution of its extrema on the nodal domains. It is classically known that the absolute value of the eigenfunction is asymptotically bounded by the 4-th root of the eigenvalue. It…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Leonid Polterovich , Mikhail Sodin

We prove two mixed versions of the Discrete Nodal Theorem of Davies et. al. [3] for bounded degree graphs, and for three-connected graphs of fixed genus $g$. Using this we can show that for a three-connected graph satisfying a certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Yong Lin , Gabor Lippner , Dan Mangoubi , Shing-Tung Yau

One-parameter functionals of the R\'{e}nyi $R_{\rho,\gamma}(\alpha)$ and Tsallis $T_{\rho,\gamma}(\alpha)$ types are calculated both in the position (subscript $\rho$) and momentum ($\gamma$) spaces for the azimuthally symmetric 2D nanoring…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-30 O. Olendski

Motivated by Applied Physics and Photonics studies of random resonators, we study in the stochastic part of this paper random acoustic operators in non-smooth bounded domains $G \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and introduce m-dissipative impedance…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Illya M. Karabash

We prove that few largest (and most important) eigenvalues of random symmetric matrices of various kinds are very strongly concentrated. This strong concentration enables us to compute the means of these eigenvalues with high precision. Our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Krivelevich , Van H. Vu

We study the concentration problem on compact two-point homogeneous spaces of finite expansions of eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator using large sieve methods. We derive upper bounds for concentration in terms of the maximum…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Philippe Jaming , Michael Speckbacher

In this note we prove that the asymptotic variance of the nodal length of complex-valued monochromatic random waves restricted to an increasing domain in $\R^3$ is linear in the volume of the domain. Put together with previous results this…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Federico Dalmao

The Nazarov-Sodin constant describes the average number of nodal set components of Gaussian fields on large scales. We generalise this to a functional describing the corresponding number of level set components for arbitrary levels. Using…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Dmitry Beliaev , Michael McAuley , Stephen Muirhead

This paper is devoted to the description of the lack of compactness of $H^1_{rad}(\R^2)$ in the Orlicz space. Our result is expressed in terms of the concentration-type examples derived by P. -L. Lions. The approach that we adopt to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Hajer Bahouri , Mohamed Majdoub , Nader Masmoudi

In this paper, we show that the Lipschitz-Killing Curvatures for the excursion sets of Arithmetic Random Waves (toral Gaussian eigenfunctions) are dominated, in the high-frequency regime, by a single chaotic component. The latter can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Valentina Cammarota , Domenico Marinucci , Maurizia Rossi

We assess the detectability of a nanohertz gravitational wave (GW) background with respect to additive red and white noise in the timing of millisecond pulsars. We develop detection criteria based on the cross-correlation function summed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 J. M. Cordes , R. M. Shannon

We present a statistical analysis based on the height and return time probabilities of high amplitude wave events in both focusing and defocusing Manakov systems. We find that analytical rational/semirational solutions, associated with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-08-01 A. Mancic , F. Baronio , Lj. Hadzievski , S. Wabnitz , A. Maluckov

In this article we develop new techniques for studying concentration of Laplace eigenfunctions $\phi_\lambda$ as their frequency, $\lambda$, grows. The method consists of controlling $\phi_\lambda(x)$ by decomposing $\phi_\lambda$ into a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Yaiza Canzani , Jeffrey Galkowski

Woodward proposed that driven mass-energy fluctuations could yield a frequency-dependent "Machian" gravitational response $\propto \partial_t^2 M_{\rm loc}(t)$, amplified by a Sciama-scale cosmic potential $\Phi/c^2\sim -1$. We test this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-30 José Rodal

We study the nonlinear wave equation (NLW) on the two-dimensional torus $\mathbb T^2$ with Gaussian random initial data on $H^s(\mathbb T^2) \times H^{s-1}(\mathbb T^2)$, $s < 0$, distributed according to the base Gaussian free field $\mu$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Tadahiro Oh , Mamoru Okamoto , Nikolay Tzvetkov

We investigate the asymmetric integrable turbulence and rogue waves (RWs) emerging from the modulation instability (MI) of plane waves for the DNLS equation. The \(n\)-th moments and ensemble-averaged kinetic and potential energy exhibit…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-10-17 Ming Zhong , Weifang Weng , Zhenya Yan
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