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We study the number of nodal domains of toral Laplace eigenfunctions. Following Nazarov-Sodin's results for random fields and Bourgain's de-randomisation procedure we establish a precise asymptotic result for "generic" eigenfunctions. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Jeremiah Buckley , Igor Wigman

Let $({\mathcal{X}},g)$ be a closed Riemmanian manifold of dimension $n>0$. Let $\Delta$ be the Laplacian on ${\mathcal{X}}$, and let $(e\_k)\_k$ be an $L^2$-orthonormal and dense family of Laplace eigenfunctions with respective eigenvalues…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Alejandro Rivera

Let $M$ be a compact, connected Riemannian manifold whose Riemannian volume measure is denoted by $\sigma$. Let $f: M \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a non-constant eigenfunction of the Laplacian. The random wave conjecture suggests that in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Bo'az Klartag

We construct rogue waves (RWs) in a coupled two-mode system with the self-focusing nonlinearity of the Manakov type (equal SPM and XPM coefficients), spatially modulated coefficients, and a specially designed external potential. The system…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-10-23 Wei-Ping Zhong , Milivoj Belić , Boris A. Malomed

We consider a random Gaussian model of Laplace eigenfunctions on the hemisphere satisfying the Dirichlet boundary conditions along the equator. For this model we find a precise asymptotic law for the corresponding zero density functions, in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Valentina Cammarota , Domenico Marinucci , Igor Wigman

We construct deterministic solutions to the Helmholtz equation in $\mathbb{R}^m$ which behave accordingly to the Random Wave Model. We then find the number of their nodal domains, their nodal volume and the topologies and nesting trees of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Álvaro Romaniega , Andrea Sartori

- In this article, we prove some universal bounds on the speed of concentration on small (frequency-dependent) neighborhoods of submanifolds of L 2-norms of quasi modes for Laplace operators on compact manifolds. We deduce new results on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-23 N. Burq , Claude Zuily

We test M. Berry's ansatz on nodal deficiency in presence of boundary. The square billiard is studied, where the high spectral degeneracies allow for the introduction of a Gaussian ensemble of random Laplace eigenfunctions…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Valentina Cammarota , Oleksiy Klurman , Igor Wigman

We obtain L2-series solutions of the nonrelativistic three-dimensional wave equation for a large class of non-central potentials that includes, as special cases, the Aharonov-Bohm, Hartmann, and magnetic monopole potentials. It also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

We study the number of connected components of non-Gaussian random spherical harmonics on the two dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$. We prove that the expectation of the nodal domains count is independent of the distribution of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Andrea Sartori

In this article we examine the concentration and oscillation effects developed by high-frequency eigenfunctions of the Laplace operator in a compact Riemannian manifold. More precisely, we are interested in the structure of the possible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-16 Daniel Azagra , Fabricio Macia

We investigate the number of nodal intersections of random Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the standard two-dimensional flat torus ("arithmetic random waves") with a fixed real-analytic reference curve with nonvanishing curvature. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-01 Zeev Rudnick , Igor Wigman

We study the concentration of a degree-$d$ polynomial of the $N$ spins of a general Ising model, in the regime where single-site Glauber dynamics is contracting. For $d=1$, Gaussian concentration was shown by Marton (1996) and Samson (2000)…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Reza Gheissari , Eyal Lubetzky , Yuval Peres

An integrable system of two-component nonlinear Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) equations is used to construct complex rogue-wave (RW) solutions in an explicit form. First, the modulational instability of continuous waves is studied in the system.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-31 Xiao-Yong Wen , Zhenya Yan , Boris A. Malomed

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and a metric that is singular at the boundary. The associated Laplace-Beltrami operator is of the form of a Grushin operator plus a singular potential. In a supercritical parameter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Charlotte Dietze , Larry Read

Let N(f) be a number of nodal domains of a random Gaussian spherical harmonic f of degree n. We prove that as n grows to infinity, the mean of N(f)/n^2 tends to a positive constant, and that N(f)/n^2 exponentially concentrates around that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Fedor Nazarov , Mikhail Sodin

- The purpose of this article is to study possible concentrations of eigenfunc-tions of Laplace operators (or more generally quasi-modes) on product manifolds. We show that the approach of the first author and Zworski [10, 11] applies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 N Burq , Claude Zuily

The asymptotic law for the expected nodal volume of random non-Gaussian monochromatic band-limited functions is determined in vast generality. Our methods combine microlocal analytic techniques and modern probability theory. A particularly…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Zakhar Kabluchko , Andrea Sartori , Igor Wigman

This note deals with nodal domains of random monochromatic plane waves. It was shown by Nazarov and Sodin that the expected number of such nodal domains included in a disk of radius $R$ is proportional to $\pi R^2$ in the large $R$ limit.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 Maxime Ingremeau , Alejandro Rivera

In the present paper we consider the coupled system of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with the fractional Laplacian \[ \left\{ \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^\alpha u_1 & = \lambda_1u_1+f_1(u_1)+\partial_1F(u_1,u_2)\ \ \mathrm{in}\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Santosh Bhattarai