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Neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are an emerging class of deep learning models for dynamical systems. They are particularly useful for learning an ODE vector field from observed trajectories (i.e., inverse problems). We here…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Katharina Ott , Michael Tiemann , Philipp Hennig

We consider quadrature formulas of high order in time based on Radau-type, L-stable implicit Runge-Kutta schemes to solve time dependent stiff PDEs. Instead of solving a large nonlinear system of equations, we develop a method that performs…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Max Duarte , Matthew Emmett

We present a nonlinear dynamical approximation method for time-dependent Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). The approach makes use of parametrized decoder functions, and provides a general, and principled way of understanding and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Daan Bon , Benjamin Caris , Olga Mula

Using existing, forward-in-time integration schemes, we demonstrate that it is possible to compute unstable, saddle-type fixed points of stiff systems of ODEs when the stable compenents are fast (i.e., rapidly damped) while the unstable…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. W. Gear , Ioannis Kevrekidis

Learning how complex dynamical systems evolve over time is a key challenge in system identification. For safety critical systems, it is often crucial that the learned model is guaranteed to converge to some equilibrium point. To this end,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Andreas Schlaginhaufen , Philippe Wenk , Andreas Krause , Florian Dörfler

We present a new Partial Integral Equation (PIE) representation of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in which it is possible to use convex optimization to perform stability analysis with little or no conservatism. The first result gives…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Matthew M. Peet

We propose a novel machine learning framework for solving optimization problems governed by large-scale partial differential equations (PDEs) with high-dimensional random parameters. Such optimization under uncertainty (OUU) problems may be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Dingcheng Luo , Thomas O'Leary-Roseberry , Peng Chen , Omar Ghattas

ODE solvers with randomly sampled timestep sizes appear in the context of chaotic dynamical systems, differential equations with low regularity, and, implicitly, in stochastic optimisation. In this work, we propose and study the stochastic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Jonas Latz

When a system of first order linear ordinary differential equations has eigenvalues of large magnitude, its solutions exhibit complicated behaviour, such as high-frequency oscillations, rapid growth or rapid decay. The cost of representing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Tony Hu , James Bremer

Differential equations are frequently used in engineering domains, such as modeling and control of industrial systems, where safety and performance guarantees are of paramount importance. Traditional physics-based modeling approaches…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-30 Aaron Tuor , Jan Drgona , Draguna Vrabie

Differential equations (DEs) are commonly used to describe dynamic systems evolving in one (ordinary differential equations or ODEs) or in more than one dimensions (partial differential equations or PDEs). In real data applications the…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-11-25 Gianluca Frasso , Jonathan Jaeger , Philippe Lambert

A subroutine for very-high-precision numerical solution of a class of ordinary differential equations is provided. For given evaluation point and equation parameters the memory requirement scales linearly with precision $P$, and the number…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Amna Noreen , Kåre Olaussen

We study numerical (in)stability of the Method of characteristics (MoC) applied to a system of non-dissipative hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) with periodic boundary conditions. We consider three different solvers along the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Taras I. Lakoba , Zihao Deng

Stochastic branching algorithms provide a useful alternative to grid-based schemes for the numerical solution of partial differential equations, particularly in high-dimensional settings. However, they require a strict control of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Qiao Huang , Nicolas Privault

The paper focuses on the numerical stability and accuracy of implicit time-domain integration (TDI) methods when applied for the solution of a power system model impacted by time delays. Such a model is generally formulated as a set of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-18 Andreas Bouterakos , Georgios Tzounas

The focus of this work is on local stability of a class of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODE) that describe limits of empirical measures associated with finite-state weakly interacting N-particle systems. Local Lyapunov…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Markus Fischer , Kavita Ramanan

The time evolution of dynamical systems is frequently described by ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which must be solved for given initial conditions. Most standard approaches numerically integrate ODEs producing a single solution…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Cedric Flamant , Pavlos Protopapas , David Sondak

Ordinary Differential Equations are widespread tools to model chemical, physical, biological process but they usually rely on parameters which are of critical importance in terms of dynamic and need to be estimated directly from the data.…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-10-29 Nicolas Brunel , Quentin Clairon

Errors due to hardware or low level software problems, if detected, can be fixed by various schemes, such as recomputation from a checkpoint. Silent errors are errors in application state that have escaped low-level error detection. At…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Austin R. Benson , Sven Schmit , Robert Schreiber

Partial Integral Equations (PIEs) have been used to represent both systems with delay and systems of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in one or two spatial dimensions. In this paper, we show that these results can be combined to obtain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Declan S. Jagt , Matthew M. Peet