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Shot-to-shot fluctuations in electron beams from laser wakefield accelerators present a significant challenge for applications. Here, we show that instead of using such fluctuating beams directly, employing them to drive a plasma…

We analyze the transverse stability for a configuration of multiple gaussian bunches subject to the self-generated plasma wakefield. Through a semi-analytical approach we first study the equilibrium configuration for the modulated beam and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Roberto Martorelli , Alexander Pukhov

We give direct experimental evidence for the observation of the full transverse self-modulation of a relativistic proton bunch propagating through a dense plasma. The bunch exits the plasma with a density modulation resulting from radial…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 E. Adli , A. Ahuja , O. Apsimon , R. Apsimon , A. -M. Bachmann , D. Barrientos , M. M. Barros , J. Batkiewicz , F. Batsch , J. Bauche , V. K. Berglyd Olsen , M. Bernardini , B. Biskup , A. Boccardi , T. Bogey , T. Bohl , C. Bracco , F. Braunmüller , S. Burger , G. Burt , S. Bustamante , B. Buttenschön , A. Caldwell , M. Cascella , J. Chappell , E. Chevallay , M. Chung , D. Cooke , H. Damerau , L. Deacon , L. H. Deubner , A. Dexter , S. Doebert , J. Farmer , V. N. Fedosseev , G. Fior , R. Fiorito , R. A. Fonseca , F. Friebel , L. Garolfi , S. Gessner , I. Gorgisyan , A. A. Gorn , E. Granados , O. Grulke , E. Gschwendtner , A. Guerrero , J. Hansen , A. Helm , J. R. Henderson , C. Hessler , W. Hoe , M. Hüther , M. Ibison , L. Jensen , S. Jolly , F. Keeble , S. -Y. Kim , F. Kraus , T. Lefevre , G. LeGodec , Y. Li , S. Liu , N. Lopes , K. V. Lotov , L. Maricalva Brun , M. Martyanov , S. Mazzoni , D. Medina Godoy , V. A. Minakov , J. Mitchell , J. C. Molendijk , R. Mompo , J. T. Moody , M. Moreira , P. Muggli , C. Mutin , E. Öz , E. Ozturk , C. Pasquino , A. Pardons , F. Pena Asmus , K. Pepitone , A. Perera , A. Petrenko , S. Pitman , G. Plyushchev , A. Pukhov , S. Rey , K. Rieger , H. Ruhl , J. S. Schmidt , I. A. Shalimova , E. Shaposhnikova , P. Sherwood , L. O. Silva , L. Soby , A. P. Sosedkin , R. Speroni , R. I. Spitsyn , P. V. Tuev , M. Turner , F. Velotti , L. Verra , V. A. Verzilov , J. Vieira , H. Vincke , C. P. Welsch , B. Williamson , M. Wing , B. Woolley , G. Xia

Plasma wakefield acceleration (PWFA) holds much promise for advancing the energy frontier because it can potentially provide a 1000-fold or more increase in acceleration gradient with excellent power efficiency in respect with standard…

We propose a hybrid laser-driven ion acceleration scheme using a combination target of a solid foil and a density-tailored background plasma. In the first stage, a sub-relativistic proton beam can be generated by the radiation pressure…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-06-29 M. Liu , S. M. Weng , H. C. Wang , M. Chen , Q. Zhao , Z. M. Sheng , M. Q. He , Y. T. Li , J. Zhang

In the context of plasma wakefield acceleration beam driven, we exploit a high density charge trailing bunch whose self-fields act by mitigating the energy spread increase via beam loading compensation, together with bunch self-contain…

We propose a Plasma Accelerator Research Station (PARS) based at proposed FEL test facility CLARA (Compact Linear Accelerator for Research and Applications) at Daresbury Laboratory. The idea is to use the relativistic electron beam from…

The present numerical investigation of a Plasma Wakefield Acceleration scenario in the weakly non linear regime with external injection is motivated by the upcoming campaigns at the SPARC\_LAB test facility where the final goal is to…

Autoresonant phase-locking of the plasma wakefield to the beat frequency of two driving lasers offers advantages over conventional wakefield acceleration methods, since it requires less demanding laser parameters and is robust to variations…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-12 M. Luo , C. Riconda , I. Pusztai , A. Grassi , J. S. Wurtele , T. Fülöp

Photon acceleration (PA) driven by ultra-relativistic electron beams offers a promising approach to generating high-power, high-frequency coherent radiation sources. While current methods typically rely on external optical laser pulses…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Chaolu Ding , Xuesong Geng , Liangliang Ji

This study documents several correlations observed during the first run of the plasma wakefield acceleration experiment E300 conducted at FACET-II, using a single drive electron bunch. The established correlations include those between the…

Plasma waves generated in the wake of intense, relativistic laser or particle beams can accelerate electron bunches to giga-electronvolt (GeV) energies in centimetre-scale distances. This allows the realization of compact accelerators…

Plasma wakefield acceleration is the most promising acceleration technique for compact and cheap accelerators, thanks to the high accelerating gradients achievable. Nevertheless, this approach still suffers of shot-to-shot instabilities,…

Ultrashort electron bunches are crucial for an increasing number of applications, however, diagnosing their longitudinal phase space remains a challenge. We propose a new method that harnesses the strong electric fields present in a laser…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-07-21 I. Dornmair , C. B. Schroeder , K. Floettmann , B. Marchetti , A. R. Maier

An analytical model for the self-modulation instability of a long relativistic proton bunch propagating in uniform plasmas is developed. The self-modulated proton bunch resonantly excites a large amplitude plasma wave (wake field), which…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Naveen Kumar , Alexander Pukhov , Konstantin Lotov

A new scheme for injection and acceleration of electrons in wakefield accelerators is suggested based on the co-action of a laser pulse and an electron beam. This synergy leads to stronger wakefield generation and higher energy gain in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-07-03 S. Barzegar , A. R. Niknam

Plasma-based accelerators offer high accelerating gradients and scalability through staging or long plasma sources, which makes them good candidates for future accelerator and collider concepts. Proton-driven accelerators in particular have…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-20 T. C. Wilson , J. Farmer , K. Lotov , A. Pukhov

We investigate beam loading and emittance preservation for a high-charge electron beam being accelerated in quasi-linear plasma wakefields driven by a short proton beam. The structure of the studied wakefields are similar to those of a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 Veronica K. Berglyd Olsen , Erik Adli , Patric Muggli

We explore the role of the background plasma ion motion in self-modulated plasma wakefield accelerators. We employ J. Dawson's plasma sheet model to derive expressions for the transverse plasma electric field and ponderomotive force in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-09-16 J. Vieira , R. A. Fonseca , W. B. Mori , L. O. Silva

Several different schemes for plasma wakefield acceleration using a train of drivers have been pursued, based on the resonant excitation of a plasma wave. Since these schemes rely on the plasma electron wave surviving for many periods, the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-12-17 Erwin Walter , John P. Farmer , Marlene Turner , Frank Jenko
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