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Related papers: 2D radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of supernova…

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We show that a cooled region of shocked supernova ejecta forms in a type II supernova-QSO wind interaction, and has a density, an ionization parameter, and a column density compatible with those inferred for the high ionization component of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. M. Pittard , J. E. Dyson , S. A. E. G. Falle , T. W. Hartquist

We build three simple bipolar ejecta models for core collapse supernovae (CCSNe), as expected when the explosion is driven by strong jets, and show that for an observer located in the equatorial plane of the ejecta, the light curve has a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-13 Noa Kaplan , Noam Soker

We demonstrate that $\sim10\,\textrm{s}$ after the core-collapse of a massive star, a thermonuclear explosion of the outer shells is possible for some (tuned) initial density and composition profiles, assuming that the neutrinos failed to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-07 Doron Kushnir , Boaz Katz

1D and 2D supernova simulations for stars between 11 and 25 solar masses are presented, making use of the Prometheus/Vertex neutrino-hydrodynamics code, which employs a full spectral treatment of the neutrino transport. Multi-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Buras , H. -Th. Janka , M. Rampp , K. Kifonidis

We perform a series of simplified numerical experiments to explore how rotation impacts on the three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamics of core-collapse supernovae. For the sake of our systematic study, we employ a light-bulb scheme to trigger…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Ko Nakamura , Takami Kuroda , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake

Core-collapse supernova (SN) ejecta are probably structured on both small and large scales, with greater deviations from spherical symmetry nearer the explosion site. Here, we present 2D and 3D gray radiation-hydrodynamics simulations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Luc Dessart , Edouard Audit

We show that interactions of fast particles with the boundary shell of the local hot bubble could make an important contribution to the 0.5-1 keV diffuse X-ray background observed with ROSAT. The bulk of these nonthermal X-rays are due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Tatischeff , R. Ramaty

Fast ejecta expelled in binary neutron star (NS) mergers or energetic supernovae (SNe) should produce late-time synchrotron radio emission as the ejecta shocks into the surrounding ambient medium. Models for such radio flares typically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-10 Ben Margalit , Tsvi Piran

Depending upon the properties of their compact remnants and the physics included in the models, simulations of neutron star mergers can produce a broad range of ejecta properties. The characteristics of this ejecta, in turn, define the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-08 R. T. Wollaeger , C. L. Fryer , E. A. Chase , C. J. Fontes , M. Ristic , A. L. Hungerford , O. Korobkin , R. O'Shaughnessy , A. M. Herring

We follow the mass expelled during the WD-WD merger process in a particular case of the Double-Degenerate (DD) scenario for Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), and find that the interaction of the SN ejecta with the resulting wind affects the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Naveh Levanon , Noam Soker , Enrique García-Berro

The fastest ejecta of supernova explosions propagate as a precursor to the main supernova shock wave, and can be quite energetic. The spectrum of such fast ejecta is estimated based on recent analytic and numerical supernova models, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Brian D. Fields , Michel Casse , Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam , Ken'ichi Nomoto

We study supernova ejecta-companion interactions in a sample of realistic semidetached binary systems representative of Type Ia supernova progenitor binaries in a single-degenerate scenario. We model the interaction process with the help of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 P. Boehner , T. Plewa , N. Langer

We use 3D hydrodynamic simulations of the long-term evolution of neutron star merger ejecta to predict the light curves of electromagnetic transients that are powered by the decay of freshly produced r-process nuclei. For the dynamic ejecta…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-02-05 Doron Grossman , Oleg Korobkin , Stephan Rosswog , Tsvi Piran

Explaining the observed diversity of supernovae (SNe) and the physics of explosion requires knowledge of their progenitor stars, which can be obtained by constraining the circumstellar medium (CSM). Models of the SN ejecta colliding with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-20 Chelsea E. Harris , Peter E. Nugent

We investigate the behavior and consequences of the reverse shock that terminates the supersonic expansion of the baryonic wind which is driven by neutrino heating off the surface of (non-magnetized) new-born neutron stars in supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Arcones , H. -Th. Janka , L. Scheck

Early-time observations of the Type II supernovae (SNe) 2013cu and 2013fs have revealed an interaction of ejecta with material near the star surface. Unlike the Type IIn SN2010jl, which interacts with a dense wind for ~1yr, the interaction…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Edouard Audit

Supernova models with a full spectral treatment of the neutrino transport are presented, employing the Prometheus/Vertex neutrino-hydrodynamics code with a ``ray-by-ray plus'' approximation for treating two- (or three-) dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Buras , M. Rampp , H. -Th. Janka , K. Kifonidis

Because of its key role in feedback in star formation and galaxy formation, we examine the nature of the interaction of a flow with discrete sources of mass injection. We show the results of two-dimensional numerical simulations in which we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Pittard , J. E. Dyson , S. A. E. G. Falle , T. W. Hartquist

The neutrino mechanism of core-collapse supernova is investigated via non-relativistic, two-dimensional (2D), neutrino radiation-hydrodynamic simulations. For the transport of electron flavor neutrinos, we use the interaction rates defined…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-27 Kuo-Chuan Pan , Matthias Liebendörfer , Matthias Hempel , Friedrich-Karl Thielemann

Luminous Red Novae (LRNe) are transients associated with mass ejection during stellar mergers and common envelope evolution (CEE). LRNe have the potential to illuminate the poorly understood phases of binary evolution leading up to the CEE,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-01 Anthony Kirilov , Diego Calderón , Ondřej Pejcha , Paul C. Duffell