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High resolution spectra of 123 red giant stars in the globular cluster M13 and 64 red giant stars in M92 were obtained with Hectochelle at the MMT telescope. Emission and line asymmetries in Halpha, and Ca K are identified, characterizing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sz. Mészáros , A. K. Dupree , T. Szalai

Star-formation in the galaxy populations of local massive clusters is reduced with respect to field galaxies, and tends to be suppressed in the core region. Indications of a reversal of the star-formation--density relation have been…

AGB phases mark the end of the evolution for Low- and Intermediate-Mass Stars. Our understanding of the mechanisms through which they eject the envelope and our assessment of their contribution to the chemical evolution of Galaxies are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-21 R. Guandalini , M. Busso

We address the fundamental question of matching the rest-frame K-band luminosity function (LF) of galaxies over the Hubble time using semi-analytic models, after modification of the stellar population modelling. We include the Maraston…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Bruno Henriques , Claudia Maraston , Pierluigi Monaco , Fabio Fontanot , Nicola Menci , Gabriella De Lucia , Chiara Tonini

The z = 6.6 Lyman-$\alpha$ emitter 'CR7' has been claimed to have a Population III-like stellar population, or alternatively, be a candidate Direct Collapse Black Hole (DCBH). In this paper we investigate the evidence for these exotic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 R. A. A. Bowler , R. J. McLure , J. S. Dunlop , D. J. McLeod , E. R. Stanway , J. J. Eldridge , M. J. Jarvis

We present high-quality J, H and K photometry of four Small Magellanic Cloud stellar clusters with intermediate ages in the 1-7 Gyr range (namely NGC 339, 361, 416 and 419) . We obtained deep Color-Magnitude Diagrams to study the evolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Alessio Mucciarelli , Livia Origlia , Claudia Maraston , Francesco R. Ferraro

We present the first (V,V-I) Color -- Magnitude Diagram (CMD) for the poorly studied globular cluster NGC 5634. The CMD shows a steep Red Giant Branch (RGB) and a predominantly blue Horizontal Branch (HB): both these characteristics suggest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michele Bellazzini , Francesco R. Ferraro , Rodrigo Ibata

We exploit multi-band Hubble Space Telescope photometry to investigate multiple populations (MPs) along the red horizontal branches (HBs) and red clumps of fourteen metal-rich Globular Clusters (GCs), including twelve Milky Way GCs and the…

Dwarf highly star-forming galaxies (SFGs) dominated the early Universe and are considered the main driver of its reionization. However, direct observations of these distant galaxies are mainly confined to rest-frame ultraviolet and visible…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-14 K. Kouroumpatzakis , J. Svoboda , A. Zezas , A. Borkar , E. Kyritsis , P. G. Boorman , C. Daoutis , B. Adamcová , R. Grossová

CONTEXT. A set of 20 extremely red galaxies at 2.5<z<3.8 with photometric features of old passive-evolving galaxies without dust, with stellar masses of ~10^{11} M_sun, have colors that could be related to passive-evolving galaxies with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-29 M. Lopez-Corredoira , A. Vazdekis , C. M. Gutierrez , N. Castro-Rodriguez

We present a high quality CMD for a 36'x 36' field located 8 degrees (7 kpc) from the LMC center, as well as a precise determination of the LMC surface brightness derived from the resolved stellar population out to this large galactocentric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Gallart , P. B. Stetson , E. Hardy , F. Pont , R. Zinn

We investigate the nature of the substantial population of high-z galaxies with Js-Ks>2.3 discovered as part of our FIRES survey. This colour cut efficiently isolates z>2 galaxies with red rest-frame optical colors ("Distant Red Galaxies"…

High resolution spectra of 110 selected red giant stars in the globular cluster M15 (NGC 7078) were obtained with Hectochelle at the MMT telescope in 2005 May, 2006 May, and 2006 October. Echelle orders containing Halpha and Ca H & K are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sz. Meszaros , A. K. Dupree , A. Szentgyorgyi

We present statistically significant detections at 850um of the Lyman Break Galaxy (LBG) population at z=3, 4, and 5 using data from the Submillimetre Common User Bolometer Array 2 (SCUBA-2) Cosmology Legacy Survey (S2CLS) in the United…

We have obtained HST-NICMOS observations of five of M31's most metal rich globular clusters: G1, G170, G174, G177 & G280. For the two clusters farthest from the nucleus we statistically subtract the field population and estimate…

We present a new study of the stellar mass in a sample of ~ 70 submillimeter-selected galaxies (SMGs) with accurate spectroscopic redshifts. We fit combinations of stellar population synthesis models and power laws to the galaxies'…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 L. J. Hainline , A. W. Blain , I. Smail , D. M. Alexander , L. Armus , S. C. Chapman , R. J. Ivison

We present ground-based mid-infrared imaging for 27 M-, S- and C-type Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars. The data are compared with those of the database available thanks to the IRAS, ISO, MSX and 2MASS catalogues. Our goal is to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Busso , R. Guandalini , P. Persi , L. Corcione , M. Ferrari-Toniolo

A deep mid- and far-infrared survey in the Extended Groth Strip (EGS) area gives 3.6 to 8\micron flux densities or upper limits for 253 Lyman Break Galaxies (LBGs). The LBGs are a diverse population but with properties correlated with…

Deep r' and i' images obtained with GMOS on Gemini South are used to probe the bright stellar content in the outer regions of NGC 5253 and ESO269-G058. Red giant branch (RGB) stars are traced out to a distance of 8 kpc along the major axis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. J. Davidge

A catalog including a set of the most recent Color Magnitude Diagrams (CMDs) is presented for a sample of 61 Galactic Globular Clusters (GGCs). We used this data-base to perform an homogeneous systematic analysis of the evolved sequences…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-18 F. R. Ferraro , M. Messineo , F. Fusi Pecci , M. A. De Palo , O. Straniero , A. Chieffi , M. Limongi